1、斯嘉丽性格矛盾分析斯嘉丽性格矛盾性的分析摘要 飘是美国作家玛格丽特米切尔的不朽之作。一经问世就在世界文坛产生了巨大轰动。尤其是她在文中塑造的女主人公斯嘉丽的性格特征给读者留下了深刻印象。故事发生在美国的南北战争时期,通过斯嘉丽的情感生活丰富细致的描写,展现出一个性格饱满的人物形象。本文从战前、战中、战后三个阶段分析了斯嘉丽的性格特征。战前的幼稚天真,战中的精明强悍,战后的坚强奋斗,都给读者留下了深刻的印象,深深的吸引着读者。关键词:斯嘉丽,性格特征,人物形象 The Analysis of Contradiction in Scarleet Personality ABSTRACT Gone
2、with the wind is the masterpiece of the American writer, Margaret Mitchell. It caused a sensation in the word literary when it first had been published. Especially the character of Scarleet who the writer sculptured in the novel gave the deep impression to the readers. The story happened in the civi
3、l war. This story showed a various character though the meticulous description of Scarleetemotion word. This paper analyzed the personality of Scarleet though three stages, before the war, in the war and after the war. Innocent before the war, shrewdness in the war and adamancy after the war, all of
4、 the character in Scarleet gave the deep impression to the readers.KEY WORDS: Scarleet, characteristic, figure ContentsIntroduction.4Chapter 1 The Double Personality.51.1 selfish lady before the war.51.2 brave matriarchs in the war61.3 shrewd businesswoman after war.6Chapter 2 The Reasons Why Her Ch
5、aracter Formed.8 2.1 Family surroundings was her basic fundament.8 2.2 social surrounding had changed her creed of life radically.10Chapter 3 About Feminism.11Conclusion.12Acknowledgement.14Bibliography.15Introduction Gone with the wind is the masterpiece of the American writer, Margaret Mitchell. S
6、he spent more than two years on finishing this novel. Since a half century, this novel had been rendered into forty languages in the word and published more than 85 times. Today this book is the best-seller around the word. The movie, which has the same name with this book, had got the immense econo
7、mic benefit, because of the attractive plot. This novel took Scarletemotional experience as the clue and unfolded a particular picture of American civil war .For a long time , there were two different extreme opinion about Scarlet. Some people thought she was elegance, innocent. However some people
8、thought they disliked her because of her greedy and selfishness .This also because that the author supported the serf system. However, no matter she was elegance or selfishness, those characters could not show her whole personality to the word. This is women characters, various and complicated, love
9、 and hate. She was special but she had the common place with other people. First she was a daughter, a wife, a mother and she was similar with common people. She lived in the civil war then she struggled with fate, showing a new bourgeoisie woman. This paper analyzed the book and gave the brief intr
10、oduction about Scarlet. Let us analyze the how her character formed. Chapter 1 The Double Personality Anything has two sides and they are different, against, dependable and uniform. The both sides have the paradoxical relationship. In philosophy we call contradiction. We can learn this in our politi
11、cal book. When I first read these sentences, they bothered me. But now I think it is reasonable for Scarlet. The author broke the traditional writing style, which used perfectionism to describe the story, and put two extreme personalities, kindness and evil, into Scarlet. No matter description of he
12、r behaviors, her words or her emotion, this novel gave us a paradoxical character. Her kindness and evil turned each other. We can not know whether she was a kind person or bad one. Let us analyze the contradiction in her character seriously. Her double personality showed: selfish lady before the wa
13、r, brave matriarch in the war, shrewd businesswoman after war. 1.1 selfish lady before the war The life before the war was comfortable and she was a lady in rich family. She enjoyed the rich material and the young life. The life she wanted was to marry a noble. At the bargaining of this book the aut
14、hor showed her rebel personality “she was not very beautiful, but attractive to boys ”. She was different with other lady. She could ride and her innocent was just a mask to pretend her shrewdness. Her belief also showed the rebel personality in her deep heart. This was that she could not do anythin
15、g she wanted do and she could show her weak to men. She could not be stupid in front of men so that they would think they were important. She would do anything she wanted to do and say anything she wanted to say. She did not care about how the people thought. Her belief satirized the hypocrisy of th
16、e feudalism. If she showed her charming smile to you, she must need you help. The selfishness in her personality was showed in her social life when she was a girl. She asked she must the center around the people. When the topic people talked was not about her, she felt very comfortable. When the top
17、ic was war or other girls, she must cry “I go to the room now”. She just cared about her beautiful cloths, or whether Aixili loved her. We can know her selfishness at this stage. When she was refused after showing her heart to Aixili, she made a shocked decision that she married to Charley. Though s
18、he did not love him.1.2 brave matriarchs in the war Brave is shinning strong point in her personality. God blessed her so that she was born in rich family and she had a charming appearance. At the same time there were a lot of adversaries in her life. However she never gave up. Aixili estimated her:
19、 she was so brave that I had not seen her cried. She escaped the war-ridden Atlanta to the destroyed house, she took the responsibility to rebuilt the homeland instead of depress. She did not care about her noble identity and worked hard like other servants. She was struggling with bitter life and n
20、ever gave up. Though this war, she got rid of the weakness of the girl instead of the vitality to the life. She was the stronger in the life. When the author wrote this chapter, she showed her other side. Though the life of Scarlet, we could know her brave disposition in her life. She risked her lif
21、e to hold a promise that she would take good care of Melanie. When they escaped Atlanta, the only eiderdown quilt was used to Melanie. She never did any hard work but she squeezed milk to Melaniebaby carefully. Her kindness moved us deeply. Scarlet tempered her strong personality in the steam of the
22、 time. When she felt exhausted, she also insisted and never gave up. She was so brave that she looked like Athena in ancient story. How many nights no one could be depended, as long as she thought many people need her, she was frightened. However in the morning, it was another day, she must be stron
23、ger.1.3 shrewd businesswoman after war The war not only destroyed her home but also changed her mind. The fears for poverty and starvation droved her to pursuit the money. In order to protect Tara, she robbed her sisters boy friend. She used any way she could do to protect fathers career. She ran a
24、shop to develop her own business. Her behaviors had broken the convention that women only stayed at home. She entered the world of men and competed with them. She pursued the satisfaction money took and became the slave of the money. The nightmare which repeated again and again showed her weakness.
25、This also told us why she was eager for the money. Nothing could be depended in the word except the money. Something terrible ran after her all the time. She ran and ran as if her heart jumped out. She wanted to find a safe place to hide. This nightmare tortured her all the night so that she could n
26、ot sleep well. In this dream, we can know her motive for making money-that was fear for poverty and starvation. There was foggy in her nightmare and something terrible ran after her. Something terrible signified her life after war without food. She tried to escape this terrible life. This was why sh
27、e wanted money. She thought only money could give her sense of security. Just she said to Rhett Butler, she realized that what was important to her and she never lived the poor life with no food, no clothes. She was the typical slave of money. Even if she was rejected by the upper class, she just li
28、ved by her own mind. She was feared the poor life. She pursued money because of she wanted get rid of the nightmare. She endeavored to fight with life and earned a lot of money. On the other side she was worried about that someday she would be abandoned by her money mercilessly. This side proved tha
29、t her epicurism in her mind. This description exactly enriched her character. Chapter 2 The Reasons Why Her Character Formed Forming ones character needed family training. Scarlets character was formed by her family and society. 2.1 Family surroundings was her basic fundament Scarlet was born a rich
30、 family in the south. She had a virtuous and kind mother, a looked strict virtually goodwill father, a kind mom and sisters different with her. During such family surroundings, she inherited kindness from her mother and brave personality from her father. Different nations had different characters in
31、 the world, not only physiologically but also mentally. However she inherited these two excellent genes. Those aspects determined her double characters. Like other migrants form Ireland, her father, Gerald, was infatuated with land. He did not care who his daughters loved just after they married the
32、 land could be combined with tow families. He also did not care the pedigree just believed everything could be got though your hard working. Scarlet inherited the brave personality, pursuit for the freedom and attention to their slaves. When her father died, she gave the intimate slave a valuable watch from her father. When she ran the lumber factory, a black slave sought help and he
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