高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 5 Theme parks练习 新人教版必修4doc.docx

1、高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 5 Theme parks练习 新人教版必修4doc2019高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 5 Theme parks练习 新人教版必修4一、阅读理解(共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)AA mother left unable to walk or talk after suffering a massive stroke has defied(反抗) the odds(逆境) to complete a university degreeby blinking.Dawn Faizey Webster was lef

2、t with locked-in syndrome(综合征) after the attack in 2003,two weeks after her son Alexander was born.The condition is where a patient is fully-aware and awakebut cannot move or communicate verbally due to complete paralysis of nearly all muscles in the body,except for the eyes.Incredibly,the former te

3、acher,then 30,discovered she could still communicate through her eyes and tiny head movements.She has now achieved a 22 degree in Ancient History and written an autobiography(自传)all thanks to a specialized laptop that translates her eye movements into text.Ms Faizey Webster,now 42,worked three hours

4、 a day on the degree,nudging(轻推) buttons by using either side of her head to move the cursor(光标) on the screen and blinking to register the letters.Six years on,she has completed the course with honors and is now hoping to tackle a Master in History of Art.Ms Faizey Webster said,“When I passed my de

5、gree,I was so pleased and proud of myself.I had achieved my goal that I had for six years been striving for.No matter what obstacles were in my way,such as getting pneumonia(肺炎) twice and other lesser illnesses,I was determined to reach my goal.”1.Dawn Faizey Webster can only blink because of .A.a m

6、assive strokeB.her sons birthC.her hard workD.locked-in syndrome2.She has been unable to walk or talk for about .A.two weeksB.two yearsC.six yearsD.twelve years3.She will in the coming days.A.have herself treatedB.look after her sonC.continue to studyD.write another book4.We can infer from the passa

7、ge that .A.she cant understand what other people sayB.she has been getting through many obstacles since the illnessC.she cant communicate without the laptopD.she is still healthy except that she cant walk or talk【文章大意】本文为记叙文,主要讲述了一位母亲在失去语言和行走能力之后,仅靠眨眼拿到本科学历的励志故事。1.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段和第三段内容可知,道恩费尔兹韦伯斯特患上了

8、闭锁综合征,因此她只能通过眨眼睛进行交流。2.D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Incredibly,the former teacher,then 30.”和第六段中的“Ms Faizey Webster,now 42.”可知,她30岁得了闭锁综合征,如今42岁,说明她不能说话、走路有12年的时间了。3.C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“.and is now hoping to tackle a Master in History of Art.”可知,现在她希望能继续攻读艺术史硕士学位,从而可推断她接下来要继续学习。4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“No matter what obsta

9、cles were in my way,such as getting pneumonia twice and other lesser illnesses”可推断,她在这十多年中克服了很多困难,故B项正确。BChoose your one-day tours!Tour ABath & Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge37 until 26 March and 39 thereafter.Visit the city with over 2,000 years of

10、history and Bath Abbey,the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum.Stonehenge is one of the worlds most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.Tour BOxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St. Marys Church Tower Anne Hathaways house32 until 12 March and 36 there

11、after.Oxford:Includes a guided tour of Englands oldest university city and colleges.Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St. Marys Church Tower.Stratford:Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.Tour CWindsor Castle & Hampton Court including entrance fees to Hampto

12、n Court Palace34 until 11 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court,Henry s favorite palace.Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history,Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen.Now this former royal pala

13、ce is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.Visit the palace and its various historic gardens,which include the famous maze(迷宫)where it is easy to get lost!Tour DCambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great33 until 18 March and 37 thereafter.Includes a guided tou

14、r of Cambridge,the famous university town,and the gardens of the 18th century.(2015新课标全国卷)1.Which tour will you choose if you want to see Englands oldest university city?A.Tour A.B.Tour B.C.Tour C.D.Tour D.2.Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?A.Windsor Castle & Hampton C

15、ourt.B.Oxford & Stratford.C.Bath & Stonehenge.D.Cambridge.3.Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?A.It used to be the home of royal families.B.It used to be a well-known maze.C.It is the oldest palace in Britain.D.It is a world-famous castle.【文章大意】本文是篇应用文,介绍了四条一日游旅行线路的具体信息。1.B细节理解题。根据Tour

16、B部分的第二段第一句可知B项正确。2.D细节理解题。根据文章内容,3月17日A、B、C、D线路的收费分别为37、36、37和33英镑。D项正确。3.A细节理解题。根据Tour C部分的“Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen”可知A项正确。二、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)In most big cities,it is possible 1.(hire) a taxi at a moments notice when the weather is good.But when its raini

17、ng,people have a much harder time 2.(find) one.One obvious reason is 3. many people who walk short distances during good weather prefer 4.(take) a taxi in the rain.So taxis will tend to be more fully 5.(occupy) on rainy days.In addition,the supply of available taxis is also 6.(small) because taxi dr

18、iver works shorter hours when it rains.Why?Many drivers,according to a recent survey,work only as long as 7. takes to reach a targeted income each day.On sunny days,they must spend much of their time for fares,so it takes longer to reach the target.They can reach the target more 8.(quick)when its ra

19、ining because taxis tend to be full most of the time.9.,taxi drivers should work as many hours as possible on rainy days and spend more spare time on sunny days,if their goals were to reach a target level of income over a longer period,say one month,by 10.(work) the smallest possible number of hours

20、.1.to hire。It is possible to do sth.为固定句型,意为“做某事是可能的”。2.finding。have time (in) doing sth.为固定用法,意为“有时间做某事”。3.that。that引导表语从句。4.to take/taking。prefer to do/doing sth.意为“更喜欢做某事”。5.occupied。taxi与occupy为被动关系,意为“出租车被占用”,前面已有“be”,故用occupied。6.smaller。根据下文中的shorter hours可知,此处应用比较级,前后保持一致。7.it。it在这里是形式主语,真正的

21、主语是后面的动词不定式。8.quickly。动词reach需用副词来修饰。9.Therefore。下文是针对上文描述的现象给出的总结性建议。总结前面内容,另起一句,故填Therefore。10.working。介词后跟V-ing形式。Part B一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I arrived at my mothers home for our Monday family dinner.Mother was1 quilt after quilt from the boxes,2 showing me their beauties.She was preparing f

22、or a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church.When we began to 3 and put them back into the boxes,I noticed something at the 4 of one box.“What is this?” I asked.“Oh?” Mom said,“Thats Mamas quilt.” I5 the quilt.It looked as if a group of school children had pieced it together;6designs,7 pictures,a winding

23、line on the right.“Grandmother made this?” I said,8.My grandmother was a master at making quilts.This 9 didnt look like any of the quilts she had made.“Yes,right before she died.I10 it home with me last year and made some 11,” she said.“Im still 12 on it.See,this is what Ive done so far.”I looked at

24、 it more13.At the center of the quilt,she had sewn a piece of 14with these words:“My mother made many quilts.She didnt get all lines 15.But I think this is beautiful.I want to see it 16.Her last quilt.” “Oh,this is so nice,Mom,” I said.It17 to me that by completing my grandmothers quilt,my mother wa

25、s honoring her own 18.I realized,too,that I held in my hands a family 19.It started with the loving hands of one woman,and 20 with the loving hands of another.(2015山东青岛二模)1.A.splitting up B.picking upC.pulling out D.showing off2.A.proudly B.franklyC.politely D.generously 3.A.push B.liftC.cover D.fol

26、d4.A.top B.bottomC.back D.front 5.A.pressed B.spreadC.packed D.raised6.A.perfect B.delicateC.mature D.irregular7.A.childish B.elegantC.classic D.horrible8.A.excited B.depressedC.surprised D.delighted9.A.almost B.certainlyC.partly D.probably 10.A.robbed B.boughtC.dropped D.brought11.A.decisions B.mon

27、eyC.changes D.mistakes12.A.working B.dependingC.living D.sitting13.A.disappointedly B.closelyC.nervously D.gratefully14.A.paper B.breadC.wood D.cloth15.A.strong B.hiddenC.straight D.bent16.A.finished B.removedC.produced D.prepared17.A.happened B.appearedC.occurred D.struck18.A.skill B.motherC.show D

28、.quilt19.A.shame B.responsibilityC.desire D.treasure20.A.continued B.stoppedC.declined D.disappeared【文章大意】本文一篇记叙文。作者在母亲整理被子时发现了一床特殊的被子,这是一床外婆未做完的被子,母亲通过继续缝制这床被子来怀念自己的母亲。这床被子的传递就是母爱的传递。1.Csplit up“吐出”;pick up“捡起”;pull out“拿出,抽出”;show off“炫耀”。根据下文中的“quilt after quilt from the boxes”可知C项符合语境。2.Aproudly

29、“骄傲地”;frankly“直率地”;politely“礼貌地”;generously“慷慨地”。根据下文中的“showing me their beauties”可知母亲应该是非常骄傲的。故选A项。3.D根据下文中的“put them back into the boxes”可判断应是“折叠”被子。故选D项。4.B根据上文中的“put them back into the boxes”可知作者注意到箱子底部有什么东西。5.Bpress“按压”;spread“传播,展开”;pack“打包”;raise“养育,举起”。根据下文中的“It looked as if.”可知作者将那床被子展开了。故选

30、B项。6.Dperfect“完美的”;delicate“微妙的,精美的”;mature“成熟的”;irregular“不规则的”。根据下文中的“a winding line on the right”和上文中的“had pieced it together”可判断选D项。7.Achildish“孩子气的”;elegant“优雅的”;classic“古典的”;horrible“可怕的”。根据上文中的“a group of school children”可判断选A项。8.C根据上文中的“Grandmother made this?”可判断作者感到很吃惊。故选C项。9.B根据上文中的“My gra

31、ndmother was a master at making quilts.”可知,此处意为“这当然不像她做的被子”。故选B项。10.Drob“掠夺”;buy“买”;drop“落下”;bring“带来”。根据下文中的home可知应是“带回家”。故选D项。11.C固定搭配make some changes意为“做了一些改变”。12.A根据空前的still可知母亲还在做这床被子。故选A项。13.A根据下文可知,此处指作者更加贴近地看着这床被子。故选B项。14.B母亲在被子中央缝了一块布,故选D项。15.C根据前文对该被子的描述可知被子上缝的线不直。故选C项。16.A此处意为“但是我认为它是漂亮的,我想看到这个被子被做完”,A项符合语境。17.C固定句型It occurred to sb.that.“某人突然想起”。18.B母亲通过缝完外婆未做完的被子来怀念自己的母亲,故选B项。19.D根据语境可知这是家中世代相传的“宝贝”。故选D项。20.A根据前文的started和and判断continue“继续”符合语境。二、七选五阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Everything yo