1、综合教程2课后答案全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)2 TextA参考答案Unit 1 Text AAfter listening1. much more advanced2. apply some academic pressure, gave in to his pleas/gave up3. a duck takes to water4. memorizing (stuff), thinking5. ample space to growText Organization1-1 The text begins with an anecdote.1-2 His thoughts are ma
2、inly about different approaches to learning in China and the West.1-3 He winds up the text with a suggestion in the form of a question.2. 1, show a child how to do something, or teach by holding the hand; teach children that they should rely on themselves for solutions to problems. 2,give greater pr
3、iority to developing skills at an early age,believing that creativiy can be promoted over time. Put more emphasis on fostering creativity in young children, thinking skills can be picked up later. Language Sense Enhancement(1) summarizing (2) value originality and independence (3) contrast between (
4、4) in terms of (5)harbor (6)fearful(7) comparable (8) promote creativity (9)emerge (10) picked up VocabularyI1(1) insert (2) on occasion(3) investigate (4) in retrospect (5) initial (6) phenomena(7) attached (8) make up for (9) is awaiting (10) not, in the least (11)promote (12)emerged2(1)a striking
5、 contrast between the standards of living in the north of the country and the south.(2)is said to be superior to syntheic fiber.(3) as a financial center has evolved slowly.(4) is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.(5)by a little-known sixteenth-century Italian poet have found their way int
6、o some English magazines.31) be picked up; cant accomplish; am exaggerating2)somewhat; performance; have neglected; they apply to3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII1.continual 2. continuous 3. continual 4. continuous 1. principal; principal; principle; principles; principalIII1. the
7、mselves 2. himself/herself 3. herself/ by herself/ on her own 4. itself 5. ourselves 6. yourself/ by yourself/ on your own Comprehensive ExercisesI-1 (1) contrast (2) exaggerating (3) priority (4) on the other hand (5) promoting (6) pick up (7) assist (8)accomplish (9) occasion (10) neglecting (11)
8、worthwhile (12) superiorI-2(1)end (2) perform (3) facing(4) competent (5) equipped (6) designed (7) approach(8) rest (9) definitely (10)qualityII-11) It takes an enornous amout of courage to make a departure from the tradition.2) Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enough to give a pe
9、rformance in front of a large audience.3) Many educators think it desirable to foster the creative spirit in the child at an early age.4) Assuming (that) this painting really is a masterpiece, do you think its worthwhile to buy/purchase it?5) If the data is statistically vallid, it will throw light
10、on the problem we are investigatingII-2To improve ur English, it is critical to do more readin, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Withour an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot expres
11、s yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mast
12、ering English. Unit 2Text ALanguage Sense Enhancement1.(1) attain (2) wear and tear (3) dependable (4) modest (5) primarily (6) minimal (7) exceptionally(8) illness-free (9) spirited (10) energizing Language FocusVocabulary:.1.1), abrupt 2), emotiona 3), bless 4), wear and tear 5), dated 6), consequ
13、ences 7), seemingly 8),in contrast to 9), curiosity 10), genius 11), primarily 12), sentiments2.1), confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiest one first.2), vital to the existence of all forms of life.3), some confusion among the students about what to do after class to follow u
14、p on the subject.4), nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5), tickled him to think that shed come to ask his advice.3.1), a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2), fill out, every item, vital, consequences3), be denied, tangible, cherish, attain.1. It is a long trip and will take us fi
15、ve hours by bus.2. she arrived early and took a front row seat.3. Dont take me for a fool.4. It takes a lot of imaginan to fabricate such a story.5. My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6. He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7. Kevin took second prize in the weigh
16、t-lifting competition.8. If you dont take my advice, you will regret it.1. hanging 2. to give 3. to return 4. being praised 5. not having written 6. to say6. to open 8. being helpedComprehensive Exercises.1. (1). well-off/ affluent (2). dated (3). falling into (4). bracket (5) deny (6) tangible (7)
17、pursuit (8) cherishes (9) out of place (10) abrupt (11) focus (12) donation2. (1) consume (2) fueled (3) annual (4) plain (5) physically (6) security (7) indicates (8) equally (9) traditional (10) follows.Translation1. 1). The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2). Whenever h
18、e was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3). Eduction is the most cherished tradition in our family. Thats why my parents never took me to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4). Shortly after he recovered from the surger, he lost his job and thus had to go
19、 through another difficult phase of his life.5). In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have always tried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able
20、to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/ academic goals, to train them to be dependable and respnsile individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material sat
21、isfaction. Unit 3. Text A Language Sense Enhancement1. (1). once in a while (2). trade for (3). the problem (4). he thinks (5) humiliated (6) class president (7)Have (8) actually (9) stop to think (10) interference Language FocusVocabulary. 1.1) typical 2) dumb 3) junior 4) glorious 5)welfare 6) cam
22、e over 7) interference 8) fading 9) narrowed down 10)frank 11) schemes 12) at any rate2. 1) consists of five generals adn for police officers. 2) will be in a location overlooking the lake 3) was humiliated by her comments anout my family background in front of so many people. 4) have any proof that
23、 it was Henr who stole the computer? 5) was exhaused after the long cycle ride.3. 1) hysterical, was handed down by, should have known better than 2) twisted, over and over, talented son 3) patience, not to keep him in suspense, assured, repeatedly1. adequate 2. anxious 3. certain 4. content 5. craz
24、y 6. likely 7. fortunate 8. keen1. be admitted 2. live 3. be postponed 4. buy 5. be banned 6. be Comprehensive Exercises1. (1) typical (2) welfare (3) constant (4) frank (5) talent (6) dumb (7) know better than that (8) repeatedly (9) dread (10) interference (11) bet (12) assure 2. (1) despite (2) r
25、eally (3) same (4) contact (5) admitted (6) attempt (7) not (8) tend (9) different (10) manner1. 1) Have scientists found proof of water in Mars? 2) The planning committee has narrowed down the possible locations for the nuclear power plant to two coastal towns. 3) Sma not only lst his job bt also b
26、oth legs;he had to live on welfare for the rest of his life. 4) A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Mar was guilty. 5) Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned.2. George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard
27、 for other residents in the cmmunity to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issure. As soon a
28、s he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.” In the end George traded his CDs for computer games software from his classmates. Unit 4. Text A Language Sense Enhancement1. (1). routine (2). for company (3).
29、 unemployment (4).externally (5) drug abuse (6) restore (7)fled(8)gym (9) set apart (10) appointments Language FocusVocabulary. 1.1) conversely 2) but then 3) symptom 4) spitting 5)abusing 6) tone 7) took in 8) editing 9) have arraged 10)in sight 11) streched 12) data2. 1) smoking cigarettes jars on
30、 me. 2) find themselves getting sucked in. 3) has arraged for a technician from the computer store to check and repaire it. 4)fled their country to avoid military service/ fledto other countries to avoid military service. 5) restore peoples confidence in it.3. 1) the virtual, on line, via 2) nightma
31、re, routine, any appointment, arrange for 3) cue, remarks, his tune1.We came here all the way on foot.2. Private cars are not allowed on campus.3. They are on vacation in Florida.4. Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5. Dont worry. Lucy is always on time.6. Industrial deman
32、d on fuel is on the rise.1. hard 2.difficult 3. impossible 4. tough 5. hard 6. easy Comprehensive Exercises1. (1) Internet (2) click (3) virtual (4)routines (5) arrange (6) nightmare (7) annoying (8) connection (9)crawls (10) take in (11)spit (12) data (13) sucked into (14) At times (15) flee (16) on line2.
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