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小学一般将来时练习题及答案.docx

1、小学一般将来时练习题及答案小学一般将来时练习题及答案般将来时般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式:由助动词 shaII 或 wiII 加动词原形构成, shaII 用于第一人称, will 用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国肯定句: I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句: I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句: Shall I/we go?Will you/he/she/they go?什么叫做一般将来时般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。我明天到。你今晚有空吗?例如:

2、I will arrive tomorrow.Will you be free tonight?在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如:在以第一人称 I 或 we 作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词 shall ,这时或是征求对方的意见,或是询问一个情况:明天我们b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?有课吗?在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用 will ,特别是在How will I get there?我怎么去?美国。例如:be going to+ 动词原形a. 表示打算、准备做的事。例

3、如:我们打算假期你We are going to put up a building here.在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays?准备怎样过?b. 表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:There s going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。c. “will ”句型与“ be going to ”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语明天是周六了。的主观意愿。例如:今年夏Tomorrow will be Saturday.We are goi

4、ng to visit Paris this summer.天我们打算游览巴黎。、单项选择。afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to be D. will go to be. Hevery busy this week, hefree next week.A. will be; is B. is; isThereC. will be; will beD. is; will bea dolphin show in the zootomorrow evening.C. will have D. is going t

5、o beNo. Ifree the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; willbe. Motherme a nice present on my nextbirthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. gives D. givet. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?C. No, please dont. D. No, please.A. No, y

6、ou won t. B. No, you aren Where is the morning paper?if for you at once.A. get B. am gettingC. to get D. will get、动词填空。1. Iin a minute. Iall my work before2. How longyouin our country?Ito visit the other parts of your country.3. IWhatIyouhome andtired. Iafter youa job.to bed early tonight.here?4. Ma

7、ry s birthday is next Monday, her motherher a present.、句型转换。1. People in the north often go skating in winter.2. There are two cinemas in that town.3. He comes back late.4. She is a conductor of a train.作业、单项选择。1.The day after tomorrow theyvolleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watchingD.

8、 is going to watch. Therea birthday party this Sunday.A. shall beB. will be. Theyan English evening next Sunday.A. are having B. are going to haveC. will havingD. is going to haveA. Will; are B. Will; be. HeC. Do; be D. Are; bethere at ten tomorrow morning.A. will B. isC. will be D. bethe library?A.

9、 Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows二、动词填空。afternoon. I can t join you.3. Most of us dont think their teameyes.、句型转换。1.China is a modern and strong country.般将来时练习题 动词填空visit the other parts of your country.her a present.、句型转换4. Mary s birthday is next

10、Monday, her mother1.People in the north often go skating in winter. There are two cinemas in that town. He comes back late. She is a conductor of a train.作业、单项选择。1.The day after tomorrow theyvolleyball match.A. will watching B. watchesC. is watching D. isSunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going

11、to be D.Sunday.their team三、句型转换。A. are havingB. are going to haveC. will havingD.Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; be D. Are; be . Hethere at ten tomorrow morning.A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow C.1. China is a modern and strong country.2.Do you study hard?3.She didn t speak English

12、 at the meeting.1. am leaving ; will finish ; leave、句型2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ;will return ; get3. am ; will4. will give转换。1. People in the north will go skating next winter.There will be two cinemas in that town next year. Hewill comeback late in two days. She will be a co

13、nductor1. will be. wont believe ; sees. will win句型转换。1. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.2.Will you study hard from now on?3.She wont speak English at the meeting before般过去式答案:、单项选择: 1-CDBAB6 10long.BBCBD 二、1.had2. Did; p ractice; didndo last; dt yousheDid; find any3. Was; a

14、ny. Did; read5. Why don go.d idn t spend.where did your; go. I dont think is Lily s sister9.doesn t; do. 10. What does; look like1.is was.go went3.goes went.can didn t 后加 do .wait waited.find found10.make made 六、 1 DBCBA 10 DBCDC还未结束,直持续到现在或将来, 重点在于对现在的影响强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,或过去发生的动作这种考查难度较大,往往无时间状语,需要

15、从上下文分析、 推理才行。故上两侧before , yet 等连成时常与 already , just , ever , never ,用。故 2 应选 B。因为上述短语past/ “last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用 表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间,句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故 4 应选 D。5 、C6现在完成时时常与“ for +时间段或 since +过去时间点”连用。故6应选Co、C、现在完成时还与once ,twice , three times , several times 等表示重复次数的 词语连用。故 8 应选 B。 、现在完成时与一般过去时容

16、易混 淆,就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去,但二者又有 区别:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态 或经常发生的动作,说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情,与现在没有关系;现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生确答案为 B。 10 、B 11 、现在完成时中,非延续性动词不 能与 for 和 since 引导的表示一段时间的状语连用,通常是延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为:Do 12 、用相应的16B 13、A 14 、C 15 、Aohave/has go ne to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地”,指主语所指的人不在这儿。“ have/has been in+ 地点”表示“在

17、某地呆了多长时间”,常与表示时间的状 语连用。“ have/has been to + 地点”表示“曾经去过 某地。”故 16 的正确答案为 A。 17 、A 18、D 19 、C 0、C 二、句型转换。 1 、has he?2 、Howlong 、died, has beendead 、 has been open、has been away 、 joined ; ago 、It is, since8 、 The bus has been here for ten minutes.、汉译英。 1 、Jim has finished doing his homeworkalready. He

18、is free now. 、 He received a letter yesterday. 、 My father has been to the Great Wall before. 、She hasnt seen the new film yet.5 、 She has been to Shanghai. 、 Where has he been these days ?小学一般将来时、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算,计划或准备做某事,句the day after tomorrow等。二、基本结构: 1、be going to +do2 、 will +do、否定句 : 在 b

19、e 动词后面加 not 或情态动词 will 后加 not 成 won t列如: I m going to have a picnic this afternoon改 为 : I m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句 : be 或 will 提到句首, some 改为any; and 改为 or 第人称互换。列如: We are going to go on outing this weekend.改为: Are you going to go on outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问般情况,一般将来时的

20、对划线部分有三种情况。问人: who列如: I m going to new York soon改为: Whos going to new York soon问干什么: what.doa race with medo with you this列如: My father is going to watchthis afternoon改为: What is your father going toafternoon ?问什么时候: when列如: Shes going to go to bed at nine六、同义句:改为: When is going to bed?goto go swimm

21、ing tomorrow=I willswimming tomorrow般将来时练习题我打算明天和朋友去野餐have a picnic withmy friends I have a picnic with my friendsnextWhatMonday ?you do nextMonday ? I play basketball.meet.5 、 Nancy is going to go camping.6 、 I m go to get up at:30 tomorrowgojoin them .I ll go and join them .8、 We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30 .meet at the bus stop at 10:30 .9sheafter、 She is going to music after school ?school?10、 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.going to see a play the day after?

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