珍藏精品届高考第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场阶段性测试5含听力版.docx

1、珍藏精品届高考第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场阶段性测试5含听力版2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册1722单元阶段测试.听力理解(共两节，满分30分)(略).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21Farmland _ quickly, so they are considering _ a programme to solve the problem.A. is lost; to startB. is losing; startingC. loses; to startD. is getting lost; starting22Living in the central Aus

2、tralian desert has its problems, _ getting water is not the least.A. for which B. to whichC. of which D. in which23Oh, its you! I didnt recognize you.I _ my hair cut, and I _ the pair of black glasses.A. had; was wearing B. have had; am wearingC. had; wore D. have had; wear24Tom pretended _ it, but,

3、 in fact, he knew it very well.A. not listen to B. not to hear aboutC. not to have heard about D. to be not listening to25Id like to invite you to a concert this evening.Thank you, but _ Ill have time Im not sure at the moment.A. while B. thatC. when D. whether26_ snow is white. _ snow that covers _

4、 top of _ mountain is _ beautiful sight.A. The; The; the; the; the B. /; /; the; the; aC. /; The; the; the; a D. /; /; /; the; the27Does _ matter if he cant finish the job on time?A. this B. thatC. he D. it28The air company going from bad to worse, the workers _ hardly enough to make a living.A. are

5、 paid B. are payingC. have paid D. paid29Im hunting for a house, nice, bright, comfortable and _ with a big garden.A. all over B. after allC. above all D. in all30The new policy will _ the elders a lot that people over 65 can take buses free of charge.A. discount B. supportC. approve D. benefit31How

6、 do you like the drivein cinema _ we visited yesterday?A. where B. whatC. which D. in which32At the championships more promising drivers _ to come to the fore.来源:学_科_网A. expect B. have expectedC. are expecting D. are expected33I _ to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage, but I _ i

7、t.A. has hoped; didnt manage B. hope; dont manageC. had hoped; didnt manage D. hoped; hadnt managed34The crocodile looked _. The monkey _ from the tree by its tail. It was laughing.A. up; was hanging B. around; was hangedC. over; was being hung D. down; was hung35Oh, you have made the same mistake a

8、gain._. How _ I was!A. So have I; careless B. So I have; carefulC. So have I; careful D. So I have; careless答案21D。be getting lost正在消失，表状况。consider doing考虑做某事。22C。本题考查介词关系代词引导的定语从句，本句要表达的意思是：Getting water is not the least one of the problems，of表所属。23B。理发了，带着墨镜“让人认不出”。24C。从题干knew确定时间是过去时。pretend to ha

9、ve done意为假装已干了。25D。本句可以用这种语序就更明了：Im not sure whether Ill have time. “whether”可接在“notadj.”之后。26C。第一空是泛指雪是白色的，后面的空是指覆盖在那座山上的雪是一个美丽的景观。27D。这是it doesnt matter的疑问形式。28A。be paid付给薪水，意为“工人们的薪水几乎不够维持生活”。29C。above all“最重要，尤其，首先”，本句意为“最重要的是带有一个花园”。30D。考查动词辨析。语境为：新政策规定65岁以上的老人乘公交车免费，这使老人们受益。动词benefit“使受益，对有用”，

10、合乎语境。31C。考查定语从句。drivein作定语，用来修饰cinema，后面的从句中缺宾语，所以选关系代词which。where和in which作状语，what不能用在定语从句中。32D。考查动词的语态。“come to the fore”意为“出人头地，惹人注意”，冠军赛中有希望的选手应是被人期盼的，所以应选D。33C。had hoped或hoped都可表示“原本想做”，但manage应发生在后，所以用过去时故只用过去式，C最佳。34A。推断题意“鳄鱼朝上一看，猴子用尾巴倒挂在树上，朝它笑。”look up朝上看，be hanging from the tree倒挂在树上。35D。第二

11、个人表示同意对方的话，而且表示悔意，So主语助动词，表示“某人的确如此”；So助动词主语，表示“某人也是如此”。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)(2009安微“江南十校”素质测试)Two years ago, I donated my kidney(肾) to my brother. I considered it a complete lifechanging experience, not only for the two of us _36_ for the entire family. We ended up _37_ from surgery(外科手术) at a

12、 friends home in Baton Rouge, LA. His _38_ to us was unforgettable. We had received so many _39_. We had gotten food donation from so many people who _40_ us something beyond physical comfort.Now my brother is _41_ on his feet. Last April he _42_ to give back to the community by raising _43_ for the

13、 Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin. I felt greatly moved, tears in eyes, _44_ that my kidney gave him a second chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined _45_ to be. Recently, our mother suffered from breast cancer. _46_ she was the one who to

14、ok care of me and my brother, we wanted to do something in her _47_. My brother, my sister and I are going to _48_ next year for the Cancer Society, _49_ my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good _50_ to be kidney donation advocates as wel

15、l.We _51_ during the surgery that several thousands die from kidney diseases every year. Patients would be on the _52_ list for kidney donation and end up in death because of the _53_ of kidney donors. If my brother and I can _54_ others to do the same thing I did, maybe more lives will be saved. _5

16、5_ only I had more kidneys, I would do it again for other people.36A. and B. butC. so D. or37A. rebuilding B. reusingC. recovering D. reserving38A. kindness B. courageC. power D. manners39A. friends B. peopleC. patients D. doctors40A. devoted B. contributedC. delivered D. gave41A. past B. downC. bac

17、k D. up42A. decided B. urgedC. demanded D. insisted43A. strength B. newsC. advantages D. money44A. knowing B. expectingC. hoping D. reporting45A. future B. lifeC. success D. luck46A. If B. ThoughC. Because D. Before47A. place B. jobC. health D. honor48A. run B. studyC. cheer D. fight49A. as B. whenC

18、. while D. however50A. signal B. pleasureC. decision D. chance51A. figured out B. found outC. learned from D. looked into52A. working B. waitingC. sending D. growing53A. delay B. commonC. lack D. help54A. encourage B. supportC. order D. affect55A. But B. NotC. Just D. If答案作者的哥哥生病时，他们一家得到了社会的关爱。身体恢复后

19、，作者和他的家人以他们的实际行动来回报社会。36B。这里考查not only.but(also).结构。不仅仅是为了我们，而且是为了我们整个家庭。37C。我们住在一个朋友家里，身体恢复了(recover)。其他选项都不符合语意。38A。从上下文可知，朋友对我们非常好，他的好意(kindness)我们永远也忘不了。39B。从上下文可知，我们接待了很多人(people)，这其中有认识的和不认识的，所以不能选(friends)，也不一定是(patients)或者(doctors)，而是指不同的人，所以用people。40D。这些人给了我们物质上的东西，也给了(give)我们远超过物质的安慰。41C。

20、从上下文可知，此处表示“我哥哥身体已经恢复”。42A。从下文可知，“我”哥哥决定(decide)通过骑车180英里(从休斯敦到奥斯订)来为医学联合会筹款(money)，从而回报社会。43D。解析参见42题。44A。“我”被哥哥的这种行为深深感动，饱含泪水，“我”知道(know)“我”的肾给了他第二次生命，他现在过着的生活(life)远远超出他的想象。expect“期待”；hope“希望”；report“报道”，都不符合语意。45B。解析参见44题。46C。从上下文可知，此处表示原因，所以用because。因为“我”的母亲是照顾“我”和哥哥的亲人，所以我们想做些事情以表示对她的敬意(in one

21、s honor)。47D。固定词组in ones honor表示“向表示敬意”。其他选项都不符合语意。48A。根据上下文语境可知此处应选A。49C。while在这里表示对比和参照关系，可解释为“与此同时”。50D。“我”和哥哥要参加半程马拉松比赛，这也是一次宣传捐肾活动的好机会(chance)。来源:Zxxk.Com51B。我们发现(find out)每年有成千上万人死于肾病。figure out“算出，想出”；learn from“从学得”；look into“调查”。52B。从上下文可知，很多病人都排队等着(wait)有人来捐献肾脏，但是由于捐献者的缺乏(lack)，很多人不得不面对死亡。

22、53C。解析参见52题。54A。如果“我”和哥哥能够鼓励(encourage)别人像“我”一样(捐献肾脏的话)，也许会有更多的人获救。55D。if only表示“要是就好了”，语意表示“要是我有更多的肾脏，我将会再一次捐献给别人”。来源:学科网ZXXK.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)A(2009宜昌高三调研)Lisa, 25 years old, from Beijing, recently places a number of very unpleasant statements on the Internet regarding the elderly. They incl

23、ude things like “dont rely on others”， “dont expect others to help”， “dont be talkative”， and “dont be so stubborn”. The underlying message was that elderly people should not take advantage of their old age to demand special favours from others, particularly from the young. This of course flies_in_t

24、he_face_of the Chinese tradition of respecting the elderly. But, in my opinion, Lisas “requests” might not be totally unreasonable. Old people do sometimes behave like theyre “stubborn” and “talkative”. Still, the young woman is rudely insensitive to why the elderly behave that way. As people get ol

25、d, they become increasingly weakened physically. So its natural for them to ask for more help from others. As their memories decline, they tend to be talkative because they easily forget what has just been said. The American psychologists DR. Atkinson and G. Hackett said that the brain is characteri

26、zed by flexibility. It has the ability(most pronounced up to the age of 12) to change itself as a result of experience. But, as the brain ages, this flexibility decreases. As a result, the elderly are often inflexible in their ways.Therefore, old people need real care and deserve to be taken care of

27、. Many have devoted most of their lives to the wellbeing of the family or society. Their aging is no reason for showing prejudice(偏见) to them. According to Chinese tradition, old people are to be respected. As are Westerners.I live in the US for eight years, and in Hong Kong for 13. Never have I see

28、n or heard anyone who would openly tell old people “to behave themselves”We may encourage old people to be more selfreliant. But rudely demanding that they do so is ageism. Thats where the difference lies.56What does Lisa think of the elderly?A. The elderly hate to rely on others.B. The elderly shou

29、ld take advantage of their old age.C. They are not talkative but stubborn.D. The elderly always demand special favours from the young.57The underlined part in the first paragraph can be replaced by “_”A. expresses the apparent meaning ofB. shows disagreement withC. deals with the surface meaning ofD

30、. draws a conclusion from58Whats the writers attitude towards this problem?A. The young woman is too sensitive to why the elderly behave that way.B. The elderly naturally ask for more help from others, because their brain is characterized by flexibility.C. The elderly are often inflexible in their ways, which makes the young suffer.D. The elderly deserve to be taken care of and we shouldnt show our prejudice because of their aging.59T