英语 七年级英语下册任务型阅读培优卷经典.docx

1、英语 七年级英语下册任务型阅读培优卷经典【英语】 七年级英语下册任务型阅读培优卷经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读短文，把AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 My father doesnt know how to cook. _ If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eat anything. Today, my mother doesnt feel well. _ My mother and I are happy. My father says he will go shopping first._ So my mot

2、her writes all the things on a piece of paper（-张纸） like this: cake; egg; tomato; milk; chicken. Then my father goes out._ He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens! Looking at those things, _A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes b

3、ack.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.【答案】 A；D；C；B；E 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者爸爸不会做饭，今天作者妈妈生病了，爸爸想为他们做饭，于是先去购物，结果买错了妈妈列出来的东西。 A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不会做饭。 B. An hour later, he comes back.一小时后他回来了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy

4、.但是他不知道买什么。D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸说他将为我们做饭。E. my mother and I laughed （笑） and laughed.我妈妈和我笑了又笑。 （1）根据前句My father doesnt know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎样做饭，可知后句讲的是他不会做饭，故选A。 （2）根据前句Today, my mother doesnt feel well.可知今天妈妈感觉不舒服，可知后句讲的是爸爸做饭，故选D。 （3）根据后句So my mother writes all the things on

5、a piece of paper（-张纸） like this我妈妈在纸上写下所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸不知道买什么，故选C。 （4）根据后句He brings out all the things他带来所有的东西，可知前句讲的是爸爸回来了，故选B。 （5）根据前句Looking at those things看着那些东西，可知后句讲的是看着爸爸买的东西，我和妈妈笑了，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章，然后从文中抓住关键词，选择正确答案。2信息归纳 Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fis

6、h （热带鱼）. He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it. Kevin often travels around the world with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish

7、. Sometimes he can see sharks （鲨鱼）. He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weekend. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite anim

8、als and learn more about them.Information CardKevins hobby_Kevins age_The thing in Kevins room_The people Kevin often travels with_The place Kevin goes to on the weekend_【答案】 collecting tropical fish.；14/ fourteen；a big aquarium；his family；the zoo 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。 （1）根据He likes collecting t

9、ropical fish （热带鱼）.可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼，故填collecting tropical fish。 （2）根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了，故填14/ fourteen。 （3）根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有个水族馆，故填a big aquarium。 （4）根据Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界，故填his family。 （5）根据So Kevin goes to

10、help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园，故填the zoo。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。3请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况，从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍 的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。AHow to Learn MathBHow to Teach English WellCHow to Communicate with ChildrenDHow to Be HealthyEHow to Use the InternetFHow to Cook Delicious Food（1）Mary is wor

11、ried about her math. She doesnt know what to do. （2）Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better. （3）Jenny is very interested in the Internet. She wants to know more about it. （4）Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework. （5）Kate has a 10-year-o

12、ld son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt know what to do. 【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）E（4）F（5）C 【解析】【分析】A How to Learn Math如何学习数学 B How to Teach English Well如何教好英语 C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通 D How to Be Healthy如何保持健康 E How to Use the Internet如何使用互联网 F How to Cook Delicious Fo

13、od如何烹饪美味的食物 （1）根据语句的含义：玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书，故选A。 （2）根据语句的含义：林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书，故选B。 （3）根据语句的含义：珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenny需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写，故选E。 （4）根据语句的含义：桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知，Sandy应该需要一本怎样做美食的书，故选F。 （5）根据语句的含义：凯特有一个10岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知Kate需要一本怎样

14、与儿童沟通的书籍，故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义，根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。4请仔细阅读表格中的内容，左栏是对4个人的描述，右栏是4个广告，请为每个人选择最合适的广告。 _Jenny likes sports._Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog at home. _Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English tea

15、cher.A. English Corner:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 610. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team andEnglish team【答案】 D；B；C；A 【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, o

16、n Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元D. A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 （1）根据 Jenny likes sports ，可知应是，A football match on TV:8:0010：30 between Chinese team and English team 中国

17、队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30，与体育有关，故选D。（2）根据 Tom likes animals ，可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子，与动物有关，故选B。（3）根据 Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing，可知应是，Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠！9月6日至10日，每个孩子10美元，与电影有关，故选C。（4）根据 Alan i

18、s good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ，可知应是，English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00，与英语有关，故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。5人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物，它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy，Mary，Ben，Danny和Gina的近况，选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。 _Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and his father

19、 may have to go to hospital._Mary is waiting for her exam results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results._Ben gets to know that his grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1,500._Danny and Mike are good friends, but they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday._Gin

20、a started to work as a waitress in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.A. Bees Buzzing bees mean that money is coming. Maybe the person who dreams will get some money from others.B. ButterfliesA butterfly means some news（消息） will come soon. Open butterfly wings（翅膀） mean good

21、news. C. CatsA sleeping cat means problems with a good friend. Its not easy to get them over.D. DogsA barking dog means problems are coming. Maybe its about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What a bad luck!E. HorsesA running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her

22、life.F. BirdsFlying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.【答案】 D；B；A；C；E 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难，然后罗列了6种不同动物代表的意义。 （1）根据下文意思：Andy有很多担心，遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D，提到 A barking dog means problems are coming ，梦到狗表示有很多问题，故选D。 （2）根据下文意思：Mary要考试，并且她很自信，可知B选项提到 Open butterfl

23、y wings mean good news. 蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到 Buzzing bees mean that money is coming，可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱，故选A。 （4）根据下文意思：两个人之间发生了口角，可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend 可知，梦到猫表示人际有问题，故选C。 （5）根据下文意思：她想换工作，可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get someth

24、ing new in his/her life ， 表示将有新事物出现，故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各个选项，结合上下文，确定空缺的意义，选出正确答案。6任务型阅读 My name is Frank. _ It was a very interesting trip. We flew to Hawaii. _ When we got there，we found a nice hotel. We stayed there for four days. _ After breakfast，we went to the beach. My sister and

25、I swam in the sea and played games on the beach. _ My mom sat in the chair and read her favorite book. We visited many beautiful places and ate a lot of food there. _ I also made two friends there. They were very friendly and they invited us to their houses. The trip was very nice. We want to go the

26、re again next year. A. We got up early every day. B. It was my first time to take a plane, so I felt very excited. C. The food was different from ours, but it was delicious. D. My father took photos of us. E. Last summer, I went to Hawaii with my family. 【答案】 E；B；A；D；C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了Frank坐飞机去夏威夷

27、旅行时的所见所闻。 A. 我们每天起得很早。 B. 那是我第一次坐飞机，因此我很兴奋。 C. 食物不同于我们的食物，但是美味可口。 D. 我爸爸给我们照了相。 E. 去年夏天，我跟我的家人去了夏威夷。 （1）根据下文意思：那是一个有趣的旅行。可知，空缺处的句子是与旅行相关的。故选E。 （2）根据前句的意思：我们飞往夏威夷，可知作者坐飞机去的夏威夷，所以接下来的句子是与坐飞机相关的，故选B。 （3）根据下文意思：早饭后他们去海边。可知空缺处句子的意思是他们每天早早起床。故选A。 （4）根据前后句的意思：美俄米和我在海里游泳在海边做游戏。妈妈坐在椅子上读最喜欢的书籍，由此可知空缺处的句子是介绍爸爸

28、的。故选D。 （5）根据前面的句子的意思：我们参观了很多地方，在那里吃了很多食物，可推测空缺处的句子是说明吃的东西咋样的。故选C。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少。并且给出的都是句子，因此我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其它选项意思完全不同的句子。这样的话我们可以只将该选项排除。7阅读短文，根据短文内容，从方框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，使文章完整、通顺（其中有一个选项是多余的）。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By

29、looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist. _He got patents（专利）this month for two inventions（发明）：a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can（垃圾桶）.The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries

30、 your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. _Its something his mum makes him do every day. _He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. _Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea,