高考一轮北师版英语 第1部分 必修2 Unit 5 Rhythm.docx

1、高考一轮北师版英语 第1部分 必修2 Unit 5 RhythmUnit 5Rhythm.写作单词会拼写1 adj. 非凡的，特别的2 adj. 不清楚的3 n. 奖，奖品4 n. 气愤，愤怒5 n. 听众；观众6 prep. 贯穿，遍及7 n. 才干；天才8 adv. 全世界的 adj. 遍及全球的9 n. 美；美貌；美人10 vt. 转换，转化11 adj. 普通的；平常的12 n. 效果，作用 adj. 有效的，起作用的13 vt. 使失望 adj. 失望的 adj. 令人失望的 n. 失望14 vt.&vi. 表演；做 n. 表演者 n. 表演；演奏15 adj. 极度的；极端的 n.

2、 极端；极限 adv. 极端地，非常地16 vt. 创造，创作 adj. 有创造力的，创造性的17 vt. 使(人)印象深刻 n. 印象 adj. 印象深刻的18 vt. (使)结合，(使)联合 n. 结合，组合 19 vt. 代表 n. 代表；维护；支持；表现(形式)；描述 adj. 有代表性的，典型的 n. 代表20 n. 将军 adj. 一般的，总的，综合的 adv. 通常地，一般地21 v. 遮盖；包含 vt. 发现 vt. 重新发现22 vt. 出现，似乎，显得 n. 外貌，外观 vi. 消失23 vi. 移民 adj. 移民的，移居的 n. 移民24 vi.&vt. 作出反应 n.

3、 反应25 adj. 有责任的，应负责任的 n. 责任26 v. 允许 n. 许可证 n. 允许，许可【答案】1.extraordinary2.unclear3.award4.anger5.audience6.throughout7.talent8.worldwide9.beauty10.transform11.ordinary 12effect；effective13.disappoint；disappointed；disappointing；disappointment14.perform；performer；performance15.extreme；extremely16.create

4、；creative17.impress；impression；impressive 18combine；combination19.represent；representation；representative20.general；generally21.cover；discover；rediscover22.appear；appearance；disappear23.immigrate；immigrant；immigration24.react；reaction25.responsible；responsibility26.permit；permission.阅读单词要识记27folk ad

5、j. 28ballet n. 29album n. 30powerful adj. 31instrument n. 32male adj. 33female adj. 34treasure n. 35mask n. 36pianist n. 37musician n. 38identity n. 39shave vt. 40generation n. 41type n. 42skip vi. 43unique adj. 44noble adj. n. 【答案】27.民间的28.芭蕾舞29.唱片；相册；集邮册30.强大的，有力的31.乐器；工具32.男性的33.女性的34.财宝，财富35.面具，

6、面罩36.钢琴家，钢琴演奏者37.音乐家38.身份；特性 39剃，刮40.代，一代41.类型，种类42.跳，蹦 43独特的，唯一的44.贵族的；高尚的，高贵的贵族高频短语会默写1 习惯于 2 出来；出版3 在尽头4 (用车)接某人；捡起5 记下6 在中起作用7 换句话说8 有时，不时9 放弃10 在某些方面 11 穿着12 往返，来回13 省去；遗漏14 一点也不；根本不15 指的是；参考；查阅16 与合得来，适应【答案】1.be used toe out3.at the end of 4pick up5.note/write down6.play a role in7.in other wo

7、rds8.at times9.give up10.in some ways11.be dressed in12.back and forth13.leave out14.not at all15.refer to16.fit in with教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song“Uninvited”won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.(It was.since.句型，意为“自从以来多久了”。)1.自从获得中国好声

8、音的冠军以来，这位歌手首次在杭州举行演唱会。 the singers first vocal concert in Hangzhou he won the first prize of The Voice of China.2.His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.(not.until.意为“直到才”。)2.直到完成作业我才能去看电影。I I finish my homework. 【导学号：34802032】3.This is why he went back to his roots and rediscovered t

9、he beauty in Chinese folk music.(This is why.意为“这就是为什么”，why引导表语从句。)3.他今天生病了。这就是为什么他今天早上上课迟到了。He is ill today. he came late for class this morning.4.And every time you call，Ive waited there as though you might not call at all.(every time引导时间状语从句，意为“每当的时候”。)4.每当一款新的苹果手机上市时，许多人会排长长的队伍购买。 ，lots of peopl

10、e would wait in a long queue to buy one.【答案】1.It was；since2.cant go to the movies until3.That is why4.Every time a new type of iPhone is on sale精讲8个考纲单词 effect n效果，作用教材原句The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.音乐很棒，但是特技效果却是令人失望的。(1)effective adj. 有效的；有影响的effectively adv. 有

11、效地(2)have an effect/influence on/upon 对产生影响come/go into effect 生效bring/carry/put.into effect 实施；使生效/起作用An increasing number of experts believe that it will have positive effects on our environment.越来越多的专家相信它将会对我们的环境起到积极作用。When does the new timetable come into effect?新的时刻表什么时候实行？ 【导学号：34802033】Beside

12、s，developing a good habit of learning can help you improve your learning effectively另外，养成良好的学习习惯能帮助你有效地促进学习。 disappoint vt.使失望 经典例句I promised to buy my son a new bicycle but I had to disappoint him.我答应给儿子买辆新自行车，可我不得不让他失望了。(1)disappointing adj. 令人失望的，扫兴的(常修饰物)disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的(常修饰人)disappoint

13、ment n. 失望，灰心，扫兴；令人失望的事或人(2)be disappointed at/by sth. 对某事失望be disappointed with/in sb. 对某人失望be disappointed to do sth. 很失望地做某事be disappointed that. 对失望(3)to ones disappointment 令某人失望的是These jobs didnt pay well，and the people felt lonely and disappointed at their new life in the city.这些工作薪水不高，而且人们对他

14、们在城市的新生活感到孤独和失望。To our great disappointment，it rained on the day of the picnic.使我们大失所望的是，野餐那天下起雨来了。This disappointing(disappoint)situation may finally have reached a turning point.这种令人失望的状况最终可能会达到一个转折点。 perform vt.& vi.履行，执行；表演；做，表现；运转高考佳句Su Hua likes his cousin very much，but he finds other singers

15、perform even better.(2016年江苏高考书面表达)苏华非常喜欢他的表兄，但他发现别的歌手表现得甚至更好。(1)performance n 表演，演出；表现；执行，履行give/put on a performance 演出；表演performer n. 执行者；表演者，演奏者；能手(2)perform ones duty/promise 履行职责/诺言perform an experiment/operation 做实验/手术Its reported that a head transplantation operation is to be held in China.I

16、ts the first time that doctors performed such kind of operation.据报道头部移植手术将在中国进行。这是医生第一次做这样的手术。We always try to give a good performance，but we must also understand that right now the victory is the most important thing for Milan.我们总是尽力表现得最好，但是我们也明白，现在对于米兰来说，胜利是最重要的事情。链接写作句式升级这个表演者在舞台上表演得非常好。The perfo

17、rmer performed very well on the stage.她的表演深受观众的喜爱。Her performance was popular with the audience.The performer performed very well on the stage，whose performance was popular with the audience.(把句组成含有非限制性定语从句的复合句) award n奖，奖品；资金vt.授予，给予高考佳句Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，whic

18、h made one of the Chinese peoples longheld dreams come true.(2013年安徽高考单项填空)2012年莫言被授予诺贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人民多年以来的一个梦想得以实现。(1)win/receive/get all award(for sth.) (因而)获奖(2)award sth. to sb.(award sb. sth.)for sth. 因某事授予某人某物；把某物判给某人Its said that the old scientist had won an award for his contribution to his cou

19、ntry.据说那位老科学家因为对国家的贡献而获得奖励。The woman awarded $100 to the boy for saving her son.由于这个男孩救了她的儿子这位妇女给了他100美元。 impress vt.使(人)印象深刻；使铭记，让明白(的重要性等)教材原句Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by Morissettes brilliant music and singing.每个人都认为莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。(1)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的impr

20、ession n. 印象(2)leave/make/have an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象(3)impress sb. with. (某事)给某人留下印象impress sth. on/upon sb./ones memory 使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with/at 对有深刻印象The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.观众们对他令人惊异的表演印象深刻。My father impressed the value of hard work on me.My father impre

21、ssed me with the value of hard work.我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。The new teacher made/left a good impression on the students by her rich knowledge and humorous talk.那位新老师以其丰富的知识和幽默的谈吐给同学们留下了很好的印象。 combine vt.(使)结合，(使)联合vi.结合；混合；合并教材原句The first step in making a cake is to combine the milk and butter.做蛋糕的第一步是把牛奶和黄

22、油混合起来。(1)combination n 结合，联合；组合；联合体in combination(with) (与)联合/结合(2)combine.with/and. 把与结合起来be combined with 与结合If you combine your intelligence with hard work，you will make great achievements in this field.如果你把聪明才智和努力工作结合在一起，就会在这个领域取得巨大的成就。Combined with a foreign firm，they think theirs is most likel

23、y to become stronger.与一家外国公司联合，他们认为他们的公司很可能变得更强大。 The company is developing a new product in combination (combine)with several research centers.公司正在联合几家研究中心开发一种新产品。联想发散表示“把与相联系”的短语还有：connect.with.associate.with.link.with/to. relate.to. represent vt.代表；表示；象征；描绘；宣称；说明高考佳句The circle is divided into sec

24、tions，and each section represents a fraction of the data.(2015年浙江高考阅读理解B)圆圈被分成了好几部分，每一部分都代表数据的一小部分。(1)representative n 代表；继任者adj. 典型的，有代表性的(2)represent.as. 把描绘成represent sb. to be/as 宣称某人是/为represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明某事，向某人传达某事The old man represented himself as the Son of God.这位老人把自己说成是救世主。Let me tr

25、y to represent my ideas to you in another way.让我尽量用另一种方式向你陈述我的观点。He was elected as the additional representative(represent)，and attended the conference.他被增选为附加的代表参加这次会议。 responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的高考佳句But daydreamers are also responsible for some of the greatest ideas and achievements in human histor

26、y.(2015年北京高考阅读填句)但在人类历史上空想家也能成就一些最伟大的思想和成就。(1)responsibility n 责任；职责；义务take responsibility for 对有责任；对负责sense of responsibility 责任感 (2)be responsible for 对负责；是的原因be responsible to sb. 对某人负责Our department manager is directly responsible to the vicepresident of sales.我们的部门经理直接对销售副总裁负责。If anything goes

27、wrong，Ill take responsibility for it.出了问题我负责。诠释4个核心短语 be used to 习惯于教材原句Canadian singer and song writer，Alanis Morissette，is used to being in the public eye.加拿大歌唱家及词曲家阿兰妮斯莫里塞特习惯了公开露面。(1)be/get/become used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事(2)used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(3)be usedOur teacher used to bring us to att

28、end a science lecture in the hall twice a term.我们老师过去每学期带我们到大厅听两次科学报告。Can you guess what it was used for in the past?你能猜出这件东西在过去被用作什么吗？Pictures，video clips and cases are used to create(create)situations for vivid interactive teaching.图片、视频和事例都被使用以便为生动有趣的互动教学创设情境。 【导学号：34802034】He has got used to bei

29、ng praised by others.他已经习惯了别人对他的夸奖。 in other words(that is to say) 换句话说高考佳句In other words，gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belongings or even superiority.(2016年浙江高考阅读理解)换句话说，闲话能让人感到满足是因为它会(给说闲话的人)带来一种归属感和优越感。In other words，English weatherspeak is a means of social bonding.(重庆高考阅读理解E)换句话说，英国人说天气是形成社会亲密关系的一种方式。in a/one word 总之beyond words 难以言表keep/break ones word 遵守/违背诺言word comes that. 有消息传来have words with sb. 与某人吵架have a word with sb. 与某人交谈In a word，being able to win their friendship in a very short time is the thing that I am proud