1、山东省第三协作区初中学业水平质量检测试题含答案2018年初中学业水平质量检测 英 语 试 题(满分100分,时间100分钟)第卷(选择题共55分)一、单项选择 (共10小题,计10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. Rizhao and Qingdao have reached an _to develop science and technology.A. education B .excitement C. agreement D. invention2. My family and I had a(n) _ trip in Taiwan because
2、of the typhoon and rainstorm. A. suitable B. unpleasant C. comfortable D. impatient3. They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _ of them feels hurt. A. either B. both C. some D. all4. One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to _ good eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. increa
3、se D. find 5. This is _ fascinating town I have ever visited. Yes. Ive never seen a _ one. A. the worst; bigger B. the most; better C. the better; best D. the worse; good6. Because of the bad weather, we have to _ the meeting till next week. A. take off B. get off C. put off D. set off7. Jill looks
4、so painful. There _ be something wrong with her. Oh dear! Wed better take her to the nearest hospital at once. A. should B. may C. will D. must 8. Sam, what will the weather be like tomorrow? Sorry, Mum. I didnt watch the weather forecast just now. I _ a football match. A. was watching B. am watchin
5、g C. would watch D. will watch9. Look at the bird over there! Its so beautiful! Wow! Its a rare crane. It _ appears in this area. A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often10.What time shall we leave for the airport?Its foggy today. Im not sure _be closed soon, lets go now.A. whether the highway will B
6、. whether will the highwayC. when the highway will D. when will the highway 二、完形填空 (共15小题,计15分) 阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。There was a time Whitney didnt have a lot of friends. She was a bit shy and didnt 11 much. She never really wanted to be popular, 12 she did want to have someo
7、ne to share secrets and laughs with. All through high school , though, she didnt find a lot of 13 .When it came time to go to college, Whitney was quite nervous. She was going to room with someone she didnt 14 and live in a town 300 miles away from home. There wouldnt be any person she knew in town.
8、 She had no idea 15 she was going to make friends in this new environment.The first week of classes, 16 happened and it changed Whitneys life forever. In her English Composition class, every student was 17 to share a little about herself. Whitney told everyone where she called home and all of 18 thi
9、ngs that students share in such situation. The final question for each student was always the 19 :“What is your goal for this class?”Now, most of the students said it was to get a good grade, pass the exam or something 20 that, but for some reasons, Whitney said something very different. She said th
10、at her goal was so make just one good 21 .While 22 of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney and held out her hand and introduced herself. The girl asked 23 she would be her friend. The whole room was silent -all eyes looked at Whitney and the hand extended(延伸的)just in front of her. S
11、he smiled and reached her hand out to take the girls hand and a friendship was formed. It was a friendship that 24 all through college and many years after that. It was a friendship that brought two people together.Whitney learned the power of asking for what she wanted, being 25 and taking action.
12、11.A. speak B. tell C. say D.talk12.A. but B. and C. So D because13.A. friendship B knowledge C. money D. happiness14. A. like B want C. know D.tell15.A. how B why C. when D. where16. A. nothing B.anything C. everything D. something17.A.asked B. taught C. warned D. ordered18.A. the other B. any othe
13、r C. others D. the others19.A. different B.similar C. same D. difficult20.A.as B. with C. together D. like21.A.classmate B .friend C. sister D. brother22.A.most B. all C. every D. each23. A. when B. how C why D.if24.A. lasted B. made C. broke D. had25.A. happy B. kind C. honest D. strong三、阅读理解(共15小题
14、,计30分)阅读下列材料,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A CHARTWELLSir Winston Churchills (丘吉尔) Family House Visit the family home where Churchill, Britains wartime Prime Minister (首相), lived for more than 40 years. See the rooms as they were in Churchills time. Visit the museum and exhibition rooms w
15、ith Churchills mementos (纪念品). Enjoy the lovely garden and see Churchills paintings in the garden studio where he worked.Opening Arrangements (安排):House, Garden and Studio: 29 Mar2 Nov, daily except Mon & Tue, 11:005:30. House onlyMar & Nov, Sat, Sun & Wed 11:004:30. Entry to the house is by timed t
16、icket for all visitors. Or call at 866388 for more information.Restaurant:29 Mar2 Nov, same days as house, 11:305:00. Mar & Nov, 11:004:00.Shop:29 Mar2 Nov, same days as house, 11:305:30. Mar & Nov, 11:004:00.Admission (入场) prices:Adults 5; children 2.50; family 12.50; groups 20% off, but call at le
17、ast one day before: 868381. Garden & Studio only: 2.50. Mar & Nov, House only: 3.Free parking: Year-round opening.Events: 891001Address: Mapleton Road, Westerham, TN161PSTel: 866368.26. Which of the following does the passage belong to?A. An introduction. B. A story. C. A guide. D. A report.27. In w
18、hat months is Chartwell closed to the public?A. January, February and March. B. December, February and January.C. December, February and May. D. December, February and April.28. If you visit Chartwell in groups and want to save some money, you can call one day before at _.A. 866368 B. 868381 C. 8910
19、01 D. 86638829. According to the passage, how much will you pay for ten adult tickets if you visit Chartwell in groups?A. 25. B. 30. C. 40. D. 50.30. If you visit Chartwell at 3 pm on Friday in November, you cant _. A. visit Garden B. have dinner C. go shopping D. visit HouseBWhen my son, Mark, was
20、in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents for those he loved. The third Saturday in December Mark said that he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went off o
21、n his own while I waited patiently reading a book in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. The clerk rang in his purchases(所购物品) as I politely looked the other way. Mark kept within his budget(预算) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole i
22、n his pocket, but no money. Mark stood in the middle of the store holding his basket, tears rolling down his cheeks. His whole body was shaking with his sobs. Then an amazing thing happened. A customer in the store came up to Mark. She knelt down and took him in her arms.“You would do me the greates
23、t favor if you let me replace(补还) your money,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful present you could ever give me. I only ask that one day you pass it on. One day, when you are grown-up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help this other person, I know you will feel
24、as good about it as I do now.”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could. I think we all enjoyed our gifts that year almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman. I would like to tell her that f
25、our years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the Oakland fireand he thought of her. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.31. Mark saved all his pocket money to _.A. make his list of things he loved B. buy h
26、oliday presents C. have his money in his pocket D. shop in a nearby supermarket32. What was Marks parent doing when he was in the supermarket?A. Reading a book. B. Looking the other way.C. Choosing presents. D. Ringing in his purchases.33. Why were his tears rolling down his cheeks?A. Because he wan
27、ted to buy too many things. B. Because he didnt keep within his budget.C. Because his money was missing. D. Because there was a hole in his pocket.34. What does the underlined word “sobs” mean?A. 抽泣 B. 怒骂 C. 拳打脚踢 D. 点头35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. Love is great. B. Love between Mark and
28、 a kind woman.C. Love is for giving. D. Love between Mark and his parent.CAt the moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again
29、 and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport(交通) should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Marsit takes a few months. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might ta
30、ke us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.There is a
31、problem for us to live on Mars. Mars suck(吸引) us much less than Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the Internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called “e-teacher”.Life on Mars will be better
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