英语普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷笔试试题.docx

1、英语普通高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷笔试试题2018年3月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英 语 笔 试本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时100 分钟。第卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there youll be able to see it better. A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是 B。 1. Shall I tell John our secret?

2、No, you mustnt. _.A. Take it easy B. It sounds like a great ideaC. If you dont mind D. Its just between you and me2. Professional skills are tools like a knife or a hammer. You need _ to complete the things you want to do.A. it B. that C. them D. ones3. Whats wrong with the door?The key has got stuc

3、k in it and _ come out.A. shouldnt B. mustnt C. neednt D. wont4. I know you want to talk about this report, but Id like to tell you about our new partner._. We can talk about him later.A. Lets stick to the point B. Its nice of youC. Its really hard to say D. Youll make it5. Its easy to get lost when

4、 you drive in a new city, so its important to _ a good map before you set out. A. study B. display C. deliver D. publish6. Mrs. Taylor went around the shops, _ what she thought was necessary.A. ordered B. ordering C. to have ordered D. having been ordered7. There was a long wait at the reception des

5、k, _ everyone was checking in.A. why B. which C. whom D. where8. I jumped with joy the moment I _ my drivers license in the mail.A. receive B. received C. had received D. would receive9. Can we stop the _ of the worlds deserts and save the land that man depends so much on?A. loss B. heat C. spread D

6、. defence10. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, which was _ his father had expected.A. why B. how C. that D. what11. There have been many advances in medicine in recent years. That means money _for medical research has been well spent.A. used B. using C. to use D. to be used12. Wh

7、en people want to expand their knowledge, they usually _ books that offer useful information.A. point to B. turn to C. attend to D. belong to13. Make sure you save all your work on screen _ the computer breaks down.A. in case B. as if C. so that D. even though14. Jane wishes that she _ foreign trade

8、 instead of literature when she was in college.A. studied B. had studied C. would study D. might have studied15. What was it _ brought you two together? Was it your love of music?A. as B. who C. that D. which第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1635 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Years of livin

9、g with a lisp (口齿不清) had taught me it was better not to say anything than to speak and risk embarrassment. As a result of my 16 , I felt distanced from most of my peers (同龄人). “Kathy? Oh, shes quiet.” Thats what most people would say when they 17 me, as if “Quiet” were part of my 18 . I was okay wit

10、h that. I didnt need to be 19 .Last September, however, that all 20 . I started my creative writing class with Ms. Haist. Every day we would be given a different writing task and, if we wished, we could 21 what we had written. I 22 listening to others read their work and thinking: “That will never b

11、e me. Ill never have the 23 to do that.”One day, I was really 24 with what I had written and wanted to share. My heart was beating wildly as I raised my hand. Those 25 little voices were ringing in my ear, “You have a lisp, remember? 26 , your writing isnt that good. Be quiet.” I was about to 27 my

12、hand when I met Ms. Haists encouraging eyes.I swallowed the voices down and let my real voice 28 . I could hear it 29 as I read, and I could hear every stutter (结巴) and mistake. I finished reading, waiting to be laughed at. 30 , I heard claps from the class and praise from Ms. Haist.The next day, I

13、did it 31 . Soon I was reading out loud nearly every day. Gradually, I realized that 32 my lisp, the class and the teacher always appreciated my writing. Now I may still not be the most 33 , social person, but Ive become better at oral presentations. I 34 read my poetry out loud at a reading club.Ev

14、ery time those little voices try to tell me to be quiet, I think of all the encouragement I received in class and I know that I 35 to be heard.16. A. embarrassment B. excitement C. humor D. silence17. A. heard from B. talked of C. called on D. looked for18. A. name B. opinion C. duty D. business19.

15、A. seen B. heard C. followed D. protected20. A. disappeared B. returned C. developed D. changed21. A. examine B. practice C. share D. copy22. A. regret B. consider C. imagine D. remember23. A. time B. courage C. patience D. evidence24. A. busy B. strict C. pleased D. disappointed25. A. tired B. urge

16、nt C. funny D. cheerful26. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Normally27. A. touch B. wave C. extend D. withdraw28. A. go down B. die away C. come out D. calm down29. A. shaking B. singing C. shouting D. deepening30. A. Sadly B. Hopefully C. Honestly D. Unexpectedly31. A. again B. alone C. alre

17、ady D. anyway32. A. thanks to B. instead of C. despite D. except33. A. serious B. outgoing C. nervous D. hardworking34. A. even B. still C. only D. seldom35. A. fear B. agree C. deserve D. pretend第二部分：阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen you choose a higher education

18、course, here are some tips for you to follow.Choosing your courseThere are a range of subjects and courses available. Many are work-related; others are academic. Youll need to look beyond the course title because courses with almost the same name may differ enormously. For example, if youre interest

19、ed in construction but wish to use your creative skills, you may be better suited to a building design management course than a building project management course.Style of learningThink about the style of learning that best suits you. Its important to study a subject that you particularly enjoy, but

20、 if you want to follow a career in a different area, you may consider taking the subjects you want to learn and joining them into one degree. Many degree courses are made up of different subject modules which deal with particular areas of interest.Choosing where to studyWhere you study can be almost

21、 as important as what you study. One thing to consider is whether you want to live at home or move away. For some people, living at home offers the best of both worlds, but it may make sense to move if you want to study a particular course at a specific university or college. Many students value the

22、 experience of living on campus or in a different part of the country as an important part of university life. Finding out more about coursesOnce youve got a list of courses that appeal to you, its worth looking at some other sources of information about them, like independent reports. These provide

23、 information on the numbers of students who finished the course, student satisfaction and more.Open daysOpen days usually take place in spring or autumn. Although you may have an idea about what a course is like, theres no substitute（替代）for attending a class yourself. If you cant come on the open da

24、ys, you can sign up for a guided tour instead.36. You need to look beyond the course title because courses with similar names may be _. A. creativity-focused B. work-relatedC. far different D. quite similar37. What are you advised to do if your interest disagrees with your future career?A. Add prefe

25、rred subjects to your degree courses.B. Choose the subjects based on your interest.C. Earn different degrees.D. Give up your interest.38. What do we learn about from Para. 4?A. Disadvantages of studying on campus. B. Reasons for choosing where to study.C. Importance of attending a nearby college. D.

26、 Problems of going to a faraway university.39. Why is it recommended to check independent reports?A. To increase applicants interest. B. To better understand a course.C. To figure out how to complete a course. D. To find out how different the courses are.40. On the open days, would-be college studen

27、ts can _.A. sign up for a particular course B. take a guided tour on the campusC. see whether there is a substitute course D. have a first-hand experience of a courseBWith a satisfied smile, Keisha finished the last sentence of her English essay about one of her heroes, Rosa Parks, an important figu

28、re in the Civil Rights Movement.“Keisha,” her mother shouted from downstairs. “Its almost 4:15.”“Dont worry. I wont be late. ” Keisha pulled down a storybook from her bookshelf， as she always read to the nursing homes residents. And on an impulse(一时心血来潮), she added her English notebook as well.As Ke

29、isha came running in the door, the manager told her, “We have a new resident this week, Mrs. Ruby Watson. Shes still adjusting to her new surroundings. Youll find her in Room 28. And by the way, Keisha, good luck.”Keisha walked down the hallway at a quick pace. As she entered Room 28, she met two sh

30、arp brown eyes staring at her doubtfully.“Im Keisha Jackson, a volunteer,” Keisha explained. “I come here to help pass the time with residents, or read to them, or, . . .” Keisha started stammering（结巴）as Mrs. Watson continued to stare at her.“I didnt request anyone to keep me company,” Mrs. Watson interrupted. “Im alone most of the time, and thats how I prefer it.”“I brought along some funny stories,” Keisha said hesitantly.“Im not in the mood for funny stories,” Mrs. Watson replied angrily. “What else do you have?”Nervously, Keisha opened her notebook to her essay. She read the title alo