最新英国文学选读问题答案和参考资料.docx

1、最新英国文学选读问题答案和参考资料ProseOf Marriage and Single Life P171.Is marriage an impediment or help to one s career development?In the easy Of Marriage and Single life , Bacon prefers marriage to single life. He thinks “ unmarried men arefrien ds; best masters; best serva nts; but not always best subjects; for

2、 they are light to run away; and almost all fugitives are of that condition ”， “ Wives are young men s mistresses; companions for middle age; and old menI have to say his words can still be true today; I m at his back, though many young people now choose to remain sin gle no mater male or female. Bu

3、t since “ 3S ladies ” or “ overleft ladies ” become the catch word, the femore terrible. Maybe because wome n are easier to get old but to men 30 is the gold ages of career developme nt. For the main reas ons of 3S ladies, some are high sta ndard for husba nd; some are the further study ing. For men

4、, maybe they are fighti ng in bus in ess; maybe they are too bad to find a wife.Then we can see all the state of prese nt marriage. Even though some say “ marriageis the tomb of love I ,yet support marriage. Marriage and family make people more resp on sible and lovi ng, make deeper love betwee n sp

5、ouses and make life more colorful.The ability to love and be loved is the most precious of gifts given to man, which should be highly treasured. Family let a man lear n to care the whole un it. He has to take good care of his wife and son, I ove them, be resp on sible for them, all of which are the

6、same to women. All these quali ties are vital to anyone s career. When you work backhome, wife or husba nd is always the liste ner to you, son the warm heart to you. Spouses help each other and support each other; family is the harbor for soul. Thus it is help to one . s career development2.Certainl

7、y, wife and children are “ a kind of discipline of hu 妻子儿y女显然是人性的一种纪律约束A bachelor s 单身 life focus is but himself, so he will spend a lot of money on everything that feast his eyes without hesitation. What s more, he is likely to haveai goy risks that make him feel exciting and fresh for being free f

8、rom any burde n.However, a married man always tends to thi nk twice before mak ing an importa nt decisi on in order to preve nt bringing any harm to his family. He should have the motivation to work hard to fulfill wife and children s expectation.As a resufamily let a man learn to care the whole uni

9、t. He has to take good care of his wife and son, love them, be responsible for the.A lovi ng husba nd and a qualified father can con tribute the greatest merit for the public to a large exte nt.人的感情会移位，结婚的人对人生的态度肯定与单身之时不一样。有孩子的人更因为对孩子的爱迁移到芸芸众 生身上。结婚意味着两个人的结合，不论肉体还是精神。在无形中把不相干的两个人熔铸成合体的一个人，对 对方的关心和照顾

10、如同自己，对对方的牵挂那是牵肠挂肚。婚姻也让两个人变得更有责任感，感情更加丰富， 对社会将会产生奇异的变化，对人生的探索产生深远的影响。单身是自由的，没有婚姻的束缚，没有孩子的牵 绊，享受生命的存在，享受一个人的独处 .当孤独来临时单身的人会去找人生的知己，会碰到与之共度人生的另一半，于是便有了婚姻。3.Bacon prefers marriage to single life. Do you find his arguments convincing?Yes. I think Bacon s argume nts are convincing. In the dem on strati on

11、 process, Bacon uses the method comparis on to analyze the advantages of marriage and the shortcomings of single life in order to tell us marriage is better than single life. Taking the sentence “ wives are young men s mistresses, companions for middle age, and old menfor example, it is quite convin

12、cing and reas on able. Marriage can bring happ in ess to people. It is the ecstasy whe n people pursue marriage in their youth. To a young man, on one hand, a wife n eeds his care and good graces. A wife is a flower and a man should pay much attention to her and give her special love. On the other h

13、and, women are always older tha n men accord ing to their men tal ages. So, wives are more mature tha n her husba nd and she could make many decisions and arrangements for the family. That is why wives are young men a nsaim iistileissimsd dWhenage, he needs his wife to help him not only in the caree

14、r but also in the family life. The middle-aged man suffers great pressure in career and he wants his wife to support the family together. Also, he could con fide his troubles to his wife. So, that is the reas on for havi ng a wife in middle age. When the man grows older, his body is not so strong li

15、ke before.So, he n eeds his wife to take care of him and do the things as “ nu rses ” for him .In additi on, an old man is alwchild and he needs special attention from his wife. So, according to the reasons mentioned above, a wife is alwaysnecessary to a man and a wife always plays important and irr

16、eplaceable role in a man s life. In addition, ththe conclusion according to Bacon s Iongimeobservation and consideration towards life. From my perspective, his argume nts are convincing.I think his argume nts are convincing. Bacon sbasic idea is that marriage is good to both in dividual and society.

17、 His an alysis is take n step by step. At first, a sin gle man thinks just to live a sin gle life can he make some great contributions to the society. But a single person only cares about himself, he doesn t pay attentito the future, it can be very unwise. Single life could also make a man to be ser

18、ious to his freedom. On the con trary, marriage makes a man be resp on sible, ten der, en thusiastic and warm-hearted. As the author say ing:“wives are young men s mistresses, companions for middle age, and old men s nurses ” . It meanathat whenman is young, wife talks about love with him, when he c

19、omes to middle age, wife always stay with him as a companion, when he becomes old, wife will take care of him till the end of time. Even though a wife marries a bad husba nd, marriage offers a good cha nee for husba nd to correct themselves.The whole essay s main point is very obvious, author tells

20、from two aspects. Firstly, he says how bad it is tobe a sin gle man. Secon dly, he tells a lot of adva ntages of being married. Each aspect has eno ugh proof. AtBacon s period, his argume nts may be more convincing tha n no wadays.Of Studies P181.We are now living in the age of “ information explosi

21、on ” . What lessons can we learn ObstUBtiesn sin our access to information?Our pla net is develop ing forward. The fast-movi ng developme nt of scie nee and tech no logy makes it more convenient for stude nts to get sufficie nt and effective in formati on by coun tless ways. That is the exter nal co

22、n diti on for our study, which we can appropriately make full use of. But what we have to keep in mind is that the eter nal master of study is no one but ourselves in the process of study ing.Actually, I m sure every one clearly knows the importa nee and sig ni fica nee of readi ng, of studies. Howe

23、ver, the biggest problem is that they hardly have powerful resista nee to those temptati ons around us, such as n ew-style video games, latest Hollywood block- buster, Avril Ramona Lavig ne s n ext con cert. Placed in the in formatio n curre nt, young stude ntsare difficult to rati on ally deal with

24、 the floodi ng in formati on. The terrible result is that they become more and more in differe nt to readi ng books, and when ever academic assig ns come , we just start up their computer and access to in formatio n on the Internet no matter how much in formatio n they can really copy and make use.

25、What a pity!As to efficie nt study methods to all these in formati on, Bac on in sists on the comb in ati on of theory and practice, themselves do give forth direct ions too much at large, except they be boun ded in by expe rience. ” And in terms of books which mean for today not only paper books bu

26、t also information online for example e-books, Bacon holds the view“ some books are to be read only in parts; others to be read, but not curiously; and some few to be ready wholly, and with diligenee and attention ” . All the ideas can definitely give college students precious lessons to study and r

27、eadingbooks today.When we face the flooding information, some are to be read in part; they re just providing nothing than backgwhich can be useful to un dersta nd and complete assig nmen ts. We cannot merely depe nd all on the computer in stead of meditate hard on our own. Of course, practici ng is

28、quite sig ni fica nt today .In fact, that does n t methe action out of papers; in turn, the term paper finished on one own is a practice of applying his knowledge to practical writi ng.In formati on around us is show ing up without stopp ing. They are all n ever checked by experts, true or false. We

29、 access to them when in need. Still we have to be cautious and just view them as a reminder or brainstorm resources to help integrate our ideas to well organize the whole assignment. This is the right attitude to information and to our own study. 2n what sense does reading make a full man?Reading ma

30、kes a full man. Histories make men wise, poets, witty; the mathematics, subtle; natural philosophy, deep; moral, grave; logic and rhetoric, able to contend. Reading histories makes people learn lessons from the ancient time, avoid making the same mistakes and predict the development of things. Peopl

31、e who read histories will be wiser tha n these who just act accord ing to their own prefere nces without learning from histories. Reading poem s makes people learn the beauty of Ianguage, the beautiful classical style of art and live a poetic life. People who read poems will be wittier than these wh

32、o haven tfeel the beautiful mood and pure life. Readi ng mathematics makes people focus on the accurate calculati on, develop a scientific attitude, and form a pragmatic spirit. People who read mathematics will be more subtle to consider things from all aspects and do things from the drop carefully than these who don t read. Reading natural philosophy makes people pursue truth, explore the unknown mystery, and practice actively. People who read natural philosophy will be deeper than these who don t learn the theory of reflecting the truth. Reading moral