1、大学生英语复习试题2012年10月全国自学考试英语(二)(课程代码00015)历年真题一、选择题1. No sooner_home than Michael arrived with Jane in his car. A. had I reached B. I had reached C. did I reach D. I reached2. You may use my bike_you give it back to me tomorrow morning. A. unless B. though C. provided D. because3. He could not_his tear
2、s on hearing that he was not admitted to the university. A. hold up B. get through C. get over D. hold back4. Good parents have the ability to communicate messages of love, trust, and self-worth_their children. A. on B. for C. to D. with5. The teacher required that all errors should be_before the st
3、udents turn in their term paper. A. deported B. implemented C. deprived D. eliminated6. A person is lucky if his career_with his interest and hobby. A. coincides B. competes C. concerns D. compares7. Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood,_,affects our performance. A. in return B. in turn C. in sho
4、rt D. in vain8. It was_of you not to disturb us while we were sleeping. A. considerable B. considering C. considerate D. considered9. Id appreciate it very much if you could make some_on my recent article at the conference. A. requests B. remarks C. references D. restrictions10. He is_absorbed in hi
5、s own thoughts that he seems unaware of whats going on in the room.A. much B. such C. very D. so二、完形填空 It is difficult to escape the influence of television. If you fit the statistical averages, by the age of 20 you will have been exposed 11_at least 20,000 hours of television. You can add 10,000 ho
6、urs for each decade you have lived 12_the age of 20. The only things Americans do more than watch television are work and sleep. Calculate for a moment what could be done with even a part of those 13_.Five thousand, I am told, are what a typical college undergraduate 14_ working on a bachelors degre
7、e. In 10,000 hours you could have learned several languages fluently, you could be reading Shakespeare in the 15_,and you could have walked around the world and 16_ a book about these hours. The trouble with television is 17_it discourages concentration. Almost anything interesting and rewarding in
8、life 18_ some constructive effort. The dullest, the least gifted of us can achieve things that seem remarkable to those 19_ never concentrate on anything. But television encourages us not to make any 20_.It makes the time pass without pain.11. A.under B.to C.for D.at12. A.at B.from C.before D.after1
9、3. A.hours B.decades C.years D.uses14. A.takes B.costs C.spends D.uses15. A. original B. beginning C. source D. origin 16. A. writing B. write C. wrote D.origin17. A. that B. what C. which D.written18. A. requests B. requires C.orders D. asks19. A. what B. whose C. who D. which20. A. money B. time C
10、. skill D. effort Michael Stadtlander set Torontos restaurant world on fire in the 1980s with his original food, and established a national and international fame. In 1994,however, he decided to leave the city restaurant scene and seek a quiet life in the country, where he has been preparing meals o
11、n his farm two hours north of Toronto and asks guests to bring their own wine. Not long ago, Stadtlander was charged with selling liquor without a license.He said when a guest asked for wine at a dinner in December, he provided two bottles from his private stock. But the customer turned out to be an
12、 undercover Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) officer who returned a few days later along with four armed officers to seize 83 bottles of wine, and to search the farmhouse for records. The punishment could run as high as $100,000 in fines and a year in jail.When Mr. and Mrs. Smith arrived at the farm
13、on a weekend before Christmas they said that it was their annual celebration and asked if they could get some wine. Nobuyo, Stadtlanders wife, told them the policy was that guests provide their own.Given the occasion, though, Stadtlander agreed to provide a bottle of white wine from his own cellar,
14、at cost, as a favor. Later, Mr. Smith asked for a second bottle and a detailed receipt that included the price of the wine. He turned out to be OPP Detective Paul Smith and his wife, an assistant who went as a witness.I was shocked, Nobuyo Stadtlander recalls. How could they do this to us when we di
15、d them a favor? We sold them our wine at our cost. But Mr. Smith says, No, they made $1.20. Stadtlander is determined to prove his innocence and continue the business.People who live in the area have been very supportive, he says. And when this is over, I want my wine back.21. Stadtlander was accuse
16、d because_. A. he sold wine to his guests without a license B. he asked guests to bring their own wine C. he charged too much for the wine offered D. he offered too much wine for a guest22. In the 1980s, Stadtlander_.A. threw his original restaurant menu into the fireB. sought for a quiet life in th
17、e central part of the cityC. made his restaurant well-known around the worldD. opened one restaurant after another home and abroad23. It turned out that Mr. and Mrs.Smith were_. A. two farmers B. police officers C. husband and wife D. two witnesses24. Nobuyo Stadtlander claimed that in the wine case
18、 they made_. A. no money B. $1.20 C. $100,000 D. a lot of money25. Which of the following could be used as evidence against Stadtlander? A. A receipt with the wine price. B. The second bottle of wine. C. The records from the farmhouse. D. What Stadtlanders wife said.A recent study shows that sixteen
19、 out of every 100 American couples haveviolent confrontations of one sort or another during the course of a year. In six of these cases there is severe kicking,biting, punching or hitting with objects.Almost four of every 100 wives are seriously beaten by their husbands. Three of every 100 children
20、are kicked or punched by their parents. More than a third of all brothers and sisters severely attack each other. As expected, the incidence of violence is highest among the urban poor (many of them minorities), blue-collar workers, people under 30 or without religious beliefs, families with a husba
21、nd who is jobless and those with four to six children. But the study also showed that violence occurs among wealthy families as well. Indeed, the wife of a university president once quietly called Straus, one of the sociologists who conducted the study, to ask what she could do about her husband, wh
22、o often beat her. Straus suggested seeking assistance from marriage advisors. straus ana his coueagues touna out that there are various root causes that give rise to such behavior. The reasons are mixed-psychological, sociological,situational, says Straus. The husband, for example, may feet under pa
23、rticular stress because he has been out of work too long. Violence may also be an echo of the past, Straus explains. When Mummy gives her two-year-old a slap(EX) for putting something dirty in his mouth, he is learning from infancy that those who love you hit you. Another reason may be the worsening
24、 economic situations. If we have a real economic decline, its going to get worse, says Gelles, one of Straus colleagues. These sociologists have no easy answer to violence in the American family.While they welcome such move as the opening of shelters for beaten wives and the establishment of a Natio
25、nal Center for Child Abuse and Neglect, they believe that there must be more basic attack on violence, including the reduction of macho(大男子主义的)themes on the television, the outlawing of physical punishment in schools and perhaps even the elimination of death sentences. As Straus explains, Violence i
26、s an acceptable solution to problems in American society. And that is how it is used in families.26. Which of the following statements is true? A. More than a third of brothers attack sisters in American families. B. Almost four percent of husbands are seriously beaten by their wives. C. Six percent
27、 ofAmerican couples have some kind of domestic violence. D. Six out of one hundred couples experience severe domestic violence.27. The example concerning a university presidents wife shows that_. A. the incidence of violence is highest among urban families B. domestic violence is found in well-to-do
28、 families as well C. marriage advisors assistance is the best solution to violence D. domestic violence exists regardless of age, race, and social status28. What Gelles says shows that_.A. violence is responsible for the decline of economyB.violence may be a reflection of ones past experienceC.viole
29、nce is the best form of emotional release for a husbandD.violence is related to the economic situation of the time29. The word outlawing in line 5 of the last paragraph means_.A. learning something from law B.freeing someone from prisonC. making something illegal D.throwing someone out of court30. A
30、ccording to the sociologists, it is impossible to curb domestic violence unless A. violence is not accepted as a solution to problems B. children are protected by a National Center C. more shelters for beaten wives are opened D. Americans get tougher with violent behaviorsAmerican scientists are developing an intelligent mobile phone capable of blocking incoming calls depending on the owners mood. Usingcontext awaretechnology the Sensay phone will monitor calls and send back polite messages saying the user may be contacted later. A research tea
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