1、学年湖南省南雅中学初二下学期英语期中考试2019-2020学年湖南省南雅中学初二下学期期中考试英 语注意事项:1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,75小题,时量100分钟,满分120分。听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分)略知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)第一节 语法填
2、空 从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)21The old man has _ very sore throat. He has _ bad headache, too.A. a; a B. a; / C. /; a22If you get the novel coronavirus (新冠状病毒), you will have problems _.A. to breathe B. breathing C. breathe23 Can I _ your bike? With pleasure. But you mustnt _ it to others.A. le
3、nd; borrow B. borrow; lend C. borrow; borrow24 Could I ride a bicycle to school, Dad? No, you _. Students under the age of 13 arent allowed to ride bicycles.A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. cant25What _ you _ when Wuhan locked down the whole city?A. did; do B. are; doing C. were; doing26Jim, remember to te
4、ll me the news as soon as your cousin _.A. arrive B. arrives C. will arrive27I want to save some money _ I can buy my favorite schoolbag.A. unless B. until C. so that28The Tokyo Olympic Games will not be held on time _ the disease in Japan is controlled.A. unless B. although C. if29My brother wasnt
5、late for school this morning, and _.A. neither did I B. so was I C. neither was I30He finds _ hard to learn English well.A. it B. this C. that第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain 31 and develop. However,
6、many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not think sleep is very important.The Chinese Medical Doctor Association put out a China Sleep Quality Index (指数) in 2013.The index 32 nearly a quarter of Chinese people didnt sleep well. Half said that they felt tired after getting up, and 15 percent of p
7、eople found it 33 to fall asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep professor (教授) at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel 34 and tired during the day, they should think more about 35 they sleep.”Many people 36 their cell phones or iPads before sleeping. The re
8、port said that this is one of the main 37 for sleeping problems. It takes them too much time to do that. Other reasons are stress and bad moods (心情).How can you sleep well? Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for a/an 38 , and eight to nine hours is best
9、for a teenager.Forming good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to _39 from digital devices (数码产品) for at least an hour before sleeping. The lights keep their brains excited for a long time. Other suggestions are: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day
10、, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same 40 things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.31A. talk B. walk C. grow32A. showed B. saw C. heard33A. easy B. fast C. difficult34A. active B. hungry C. weak35A. why B. when C. where36A. call on B. play with C. go on37A. excuses
11、 B. problems C. reasons38A. baby B. child C. adult (成年人)39A. keep away B. take away C. run away40A. tiring B. relaxing C. excitingIII阅读技能(四部分,共24小题,计48分)第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题,计10分)AExperience DaySunshine Sports Club will give you the chance to try at least two kinds
12、of sports during the day. Our sports include basketball, table tennis, badminton, swimming, soccer, baseball and volleyball.Thursday June 11th9:00 am - 4:30 pmFor kids aged 9 to 12, $15 per kidYou need to take your lunchPlease book before June 8thBooking Tel: 0118 927 6050For more information, visit
13、 41Which sport cant kids try at the sports club on the experience day?A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Swimming42Who has a chance to go to the experience day?A. Luke, a 13-year-old sports fan.B. Molly, a soccer coach.C. Tina, a 10-year-old pupil.BDance Summer Camp 2020Tango, Ballet, Jazz, WaltzJuly 13-19.
14、 For ages 6-16Dates of Auditions (海选)June 21 Or 27At 8: 00 am for ages 6-10At 9:00 am for ages 11 and upCamp will be held on campus in Hunan UniversityInternational LibraryBooks, CDs, and VideosOver 100 foreign newspapers and magazinesEntrance FreeMonday- Friday 8:30 am - 6:30 pmSave the Golden City
15、 (3D)New Century Cinema2:30 pm, 6:00 pm and 8:30 pm this weekendTicket Price: 30 RMB for an adult, half the price for children43The audition time of the Dance Summer Camp for a 15-year-old boy is _.A. 9:00 am, June 27 B. at 9:00 am, July 19 C. at 8:00 am, June 2144At the International Library, peopl
16、e can read or enjoy the things except _.A. videos B. concerts C. foreign magazines45Mrs. Black will take her 8-year-old twin daughters to see the movie Save the Golden City (3D). they will pay _ for the tickets.A. 45 RMB B. 60 RMB C. 90 RMB第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共10小题,计20分
17、)AWere now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. About 300 million masks are used and then thrown away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But thats just the first stop on the masks journey.After
18、 the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be taken to garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. Burning masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Wont it cause pollution?The answer is “no”. Thats because most
19、 masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main materials (材料) are environmentally-friendly. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As long as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks wont cause pollution
20、.In fact, burning the masks can bring some benefits (益处). The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there will be 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burni
21、ng all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can be recycled to make bricks (砖块).46Where will our used masks end up?A. They will be buried underground.B. They will be thrown into the sea.C. They will be burned in incinerators.47B
22、urning masks wont cause pollution because _.A. most masks are made of water and carbon dioxideB. most mask materials are environmentally-friendlyC. burning masks wont cause any emissions48What are the benefits of burning masks?a. It can make electricity.b. It can help us save water.c. The slag can b
23、e used to make bricks.d. It reduces carbon dioxide emissions.A. ab B. ac C. bc49The story is mainly about _.A. how masks are produced.B. common ways to deal with trash.C. where our used masks end up.50Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. People use and throw away about 300
24、million masks every day in China.B. The emissions of burning the masks neednt be dealt with correctly.C. The process of burning garbage can generate electricity.BAndrew Holleman, a 13-year-old boy, loved playing in the open land near his home. The land was wet and forested, and made a home for birds
25、, other animals and many different flowers. It made the perfect place for him to study hard and get to know the nature.Suddenly it announced (宣布) that the “empty” land would be improved by a lot of houses on it. The plants would be removed, and the animals would run away and most would probably die.
26、When he heard the news, he was not happy. He was very worried that the land and water would be polluted. He wrote down clearly all the research he had done about the area, and how the houses would affect (影响) the local environment. He sent letters to members of the government and television reporter
27、s. He also called on neighbors to oppose the building of the houses.Although he was only 13, he had the courage and wisdom of a person much older. Andrews teachers described him as gentle, shy, and active. His classmates also admired how much he knew about local animals and plants. Each day after sc
28、hool, Andrew went door-to-door, to ask the people to sign (签名), who did not want the houses to be built. In only one month, he got the signatures of 300 people.In the end, the land remained a safe place for birds, animals and plants that belonged there.51The passage is mainly about _.A. The research
29、 of improving the environment.B. 300 people who signed to help Andrew.C. A brave boy who cared for the environment.52The underlined word “oppose” in the passage probably means _.A. change B. disagree C. dislike53Why was Andrew worried when he heard the news?A. The animals would be killed.B. Not all
30、neighbors were going to sign.C. The land and water would be polluted.54According to the passage, Andrew _.A. was good at going door-to-doors.B. was 15 years old.C. was loved by his teachers and classmates.55What can we infer from the passage?A. The land would remain as it used to be.B. The land would be built into a park.C. The neighbors would have to move away.第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)I think everyone knows traffic lights. 56._ But how were they born? Do you want to know?Garett A. Morgan was the father of traffic lights. He was Americ
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