1、中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总中考英语作文阅卷三个标准:?1)?结构?2)内容要点?3)语言(词组搭配、句型、句式变化、过渡词)看结构和内容要点定分数档,看语言给成绩。?中考作文审题五个步骤:(定时态定结构正确句型)?审题的训练对于每个学生都不陌生,我要说的是审题一定要做到四个方面?一审主题(写什么),?二审人称(用什么人称写)?三审体裁(记叙、说明、议论、夹叙夹议),?四审时态(时态中考两个错误扣一分,三个降一档),?五审内容要点(一定要在试卷中画出,免得写的时?候忘记,导致跑题)?中考满分作文五个关键点:?“结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点!”?结构:中考
2、最流行的结构就是三段式,结构十分清晰。“观点(总)要点(分)总结(总)”让人一目了然。?三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话,?第二段:分2-3点说明。第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论,要有升华。?要点:实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点,?要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点,也就是文?章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。?逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词?等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。?表起始的过渡语:f
3、irst?of?all,?to?begin?with,?so?far,?as?far?as?表时间的过渡语:first,?at?first,?then,?later,?in?the?end,?finally?表因果的过渡语for,?because?of,?one?reason?is?that?another?reason?is?that,?so,?as?a?result?(of)?表转折的过渡语:but,?yet,?however,?after?all,?in?fact,?表列举的过渡语:for?example,?such?as,?and?so?on?表推进的过渡语:whats?more,?o
4、n?one?hand?on?the?other?hand,?not?onlybut?also,besides,?表总结的过渡语:in?short,?in?a?word,?in?general,?语法:其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,但是语法却是硬?性的。如,单词的使用,时态,人称等。?亮点:?当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文,最后两个字,亮点至关重要。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前,都是结构清晰的三段式,要点都很全,都用了一些逻辑词,都没有语法错误,但是A篇只用了beautiful,?good-looking,?B?篇却用
5、到了attractive,charming,catching等,这些高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以,以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。但是对于写作基础不是很好的同学,切不要因为追求“亮点”而用“错句,错词”,以稳妥为重!?英语作文万能句子?段首句?1.?关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为?There?are?different?opinions?among?people?as?to?_?.Some?people?suggest?that_.?There?is?an?old?saying_.?2.?现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。?Nowa
6、days,it?is?common?to?_.?Many?people?like_?Because?_.?Besides,_.?3.任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。?Everything?has?two?sides?and?_?is?not?an?exception.?It?has?both?advantages?and?disadvantages.?4人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。?Man?is?now?facing?a?big?problem?.,?which?is?becoming?more?and?more?serious.?5.
7、如今,人们普遍认为.,但是我怀疑.。?Nowadays,it?is?generally/commonly?believed?that.,?but?I?wonder?that.?6.“如同硬币的正反面,.也有积极的一面和消极的一面。?Like?a?coin?has?two?sides,?there?is?a?positive?aspect?and?a?negative?aspect?to.?7.“随着.的快速增长,.在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。?Along?with?the?rapid?growth?of?.,?.has?become?increasingly?important?in?ou
8、r?daily?8列举时可以用?First?of?all,?首先?secondly,其次?beside,?另外?whats?more,?另外?last?but?not?least?最后的但不是不重要的(二)初中英语写作六要素一、审题要清看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。二、要点明确要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。三、
9、列出提纲为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。四、写顺全文写短文时要做到五个方面:1.避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。2.段落分明,层次清晰,文章宁可平平淡淡,也不要漏洞百出。3.多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格结构等复杂的句型。4.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致;注意冠词用法,例如:IttakesTomhalfanhourtogotoschoolbybus.中的an不能写成a;注意拼写,例如
10、:fourteen,forty,ninth等不要写成forteen,fourty,nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。5.描写人物时,要生动具体,可以选择使用下列词汇,例如:外形:tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,pretty等;颜色:red,yellow,blue,white,green,brown,black等;心情:glad,happy,sad,excited,anxious,interested等;情感:love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout等。6.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先
11、后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:并列关系:and,aswellas,or;转折关系:but,yet,however;时间关系:when,while,after,before,then,afterthat;因果关系:so,there-fore,asaresult;目的:inorderto,inorderthat,soasto,sothat;列举:forexample,suchas;总结性:ingeneral,inall,inaword,generallyspeaking五、没有病句中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多
12、,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:(1)看字数是否达到要求,看有无遗漏要点。(2)看文体格式是否正确规范。(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错,标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。六、先打草稿考试中,书面表达应做到先打草稿,写完后多读几遍,检查是否有误,然后再抄到试卷上,注意字迹要工整,不涂、不画、不勾不抹,避免不必要的扣分。(三)各种题型的框架一、阐述主题题
13、型要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义2分析并举例使其更充实二、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径问题现状2怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,-(说明的现状)Second,-(举例进一步说明现状)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,-(解决方法一)。Forano
14、ther-(解决方法二)。Finally,-(解决方法三)。Personally,Ibelievethat-(我的解决方法)。Consequently,Imconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause-(带来的好处)。三、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测).说明事物现状.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面).你对现状(或前景)的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantrole
15、inourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First-(的优点之一)。Besides-(的优点之二)。Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat-(的第一个缺点)Tomakemattersworse,-(的第二个缺点)Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.The
16、refore,Iwouldliketo-(我的看法)(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,-(对前景的预测)四、议论文的框架(1)不同观点列举型(选择型)Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat_作文题目_.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicva
17、riesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_观点一_.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,_原因一_.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,_原因二_.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat_观点一_.People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat_观点二_.Intheirpointo
18、fview,ontheonehand,_原因一_.Ontheotherhand,_原因二_.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat_观点二_.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat_观点一或二_.Itisnotonlybecause_,butalsobecause_.Themore_,themore_.(2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)_作文题目_.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantage
19、sin_题目议题_.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,_优点一_.Andsecondly_优点二_.JustAsapopularsayinggoes,“everycoinhastwosides”,_讨论议题_isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,_缺点一_.Inaddition,_缺点二_.Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantag
20、esof_讨论议题_intofullplay,andreducethedisadvantagestotheminimumatthesametime.Inthatcase,wewilldefinitelymakeabetteruseofthe_讨论议题_.五、图表作文的框架asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),_作文题目的议题_hasbeenonrise/decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significa
21、ntly/dramatically/steadilyrising/decreasingfrom_in_to_in_.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/riseinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_.Ontheonehand,_.Ontheotherhand,_isduetothefactthat_.Inaddition,_isresponsiblefor_.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow_.Butitisgenera
22、llybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.六、现象说明文(新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化,)Recently_,whatamazesusmostis_,itisturethat_.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining_.Themainreasonis_.whatismore_.thirdly_.Asaresult_
23、.Consideringallthere,_.Foronething_,foranother_.InConclusion_.(四)常见文体的模板一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头部分:Hownicetohearfromyouagain.Letmetellyousomethingabouttheactivity.ImgladtohavereceivedyourletterofApr.9th.ImpleasedtohearthatyourecomingtoChinaforavisit.ImwritingtothankyouforyourhelpduringmystayinAmerica.结尾部分:Wi
24、thbestwishes.Imlookingforwardtoyourreply.Idappreciateitifyoucouldreplyearlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白部分:Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.正文部分:Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes.Pleaselistencarefullyandwellhaveadiscus
25、sioningroups.Pleasecomeontimeanddontbelate.结束语部分:Pleasecomeandjoininit.Everybodyiswelcometoattendit.Ihopeyoullhaveanicetimehere.Thatsall.Thankyou.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入:第1段:Recentlywevehadadiscussionaboutwhetherweshould.。.(导入话题)Ouropinionsaredividedonthistopic.(观点有分歧)正文:第2段:Mostofthestudentsareinfavo
26、urofit.(正方观点)Herearethereasons.First.。.Second.。.Finally.。.(列出23个赞成的理由)第3段:However,theothersarestronglyagainstit.(反方观点)Theirreasonsareasfollows.Inthefirstplace.。.Whatsmore.。.Inaddition.。.(列出23个反对的理由)结论:第4段:Personallyspeaking,theadvantagesoverweighthedisadvantages,foritwilldousmoreharmthangood,soIsupp
27、ortit.(个人观点)2.“A或者B”类议论文模板:导入:第1段:SomepeopleholdtheopinionthatAissuperiortoBinmanyways.Others,however,arguethatBismuchbetter.Personally,IwouldpreferAbecauseIthinkAhasmoreadvantages.正文:第2段:TherearemanyreasonswhyIpreferA.Themainreasonisthat。.Anotherreasonisthat.。.(赞同A的原因)第3段:Ofcourse,Balsohasadvantage
28、stosomeextent.。.(列出12个B的优势)结论:第4段:Butifallthesefactorsareconsidered,AismuchbetterthanB.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat。.(得出结论)3.观点论述类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题Asastudent,Iamstronglyinfavourofthedecision.(亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)Thereasonsforthismaybelistedasfollows.(过渡句,承
29、上启下)正文:第2段:Firstofall.。.Secondly.。.Besides.。.(列出23个赞成或反对的理由)结论:第3段:Inconclusion,Ibelievethat.。.(照应第1段,构成“总分总”结构)4.“Howto”类议论文模板:导入:第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文:第2段:Manywayscanhelptosolvethisseriousproblem,butthefollowingmaybemosteffective.Firstofall.。.Anotherwaytosolvetheproblemis。.Finally.。.(列出23个解决此类问题的办法)结论:第3段:Thesearenotthebestbuttheonlytwo/threemeasureswecantake
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