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学年高中英语江苏译林版选修11单元综合测.docx

1、学年高中英语江苏译林版选修11单元综合测单元综合测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟).单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1Why havent you bought any butter?I_to but I forgot about it.Aliked BwishedCmeant Dexpected【解析】考查有关动词在语意和使用上的区别。句意:你怎么没买黄油?我打算买但是忘记了。mean的过去式为meant,在此处意为“打算”。【答案】C2Butterflies_a sweet liquid produced by flowers,which bees and other

2、insects collect.Acarry on Bfeed onCput on Dfocus on【解析】四个动词短语的主要含义:carry on“继续”;feed on“吃,以为食”;put on“上演,穿/戴上”;focus on“聚焦于”。句意:蝴蝶以花卉产生的一种甜甜的液体为食,蜜蜂和别的昆虫则采集这种液体。根据句意选B。【答案】B3A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending,but the reader must not be left_.Aunsatisfied BunsatisfyingCto b

3、e unsatisfying Dbeing unsatisfied【解析】本题含有“leave宾语宾补”结构,分词和不定式都可作该结构的补语;根据句意可知此处应为“使某人感到不满意的”,故形容词unsatisfied作补语。【答案】A4(2016天津高考)When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I _for years.Adidnt see Bhavent seenChadnt seen Dwouldnt see【解析】考查时态。句意:沿街走路时,我偶然遇到了戴维,我们已有好几年没见了。“没见”表示的动作发生在came acr

4、oss之前,且for years是完成时的标志,所以应选表示过去完成时的hadnt seen。【答案】C5How are you doing all these years,Jim?Nothing new.Everything is going on _ it was years ago.Aas Bwhile Cwhen Dsince【解析】考查as引导的方式状语从句。as连接方式状语从句时表示“正如”。【答案】A6To make sure that relics in the museum are well preserved,Tibets cultural preservation ins

5、titutions have _modern technologies to monitor the conditions of the relics.Aadapted BappliedCappointed Dabolished【解析】句意:为了确保博物馆里的文物保存完好,西藏文化保护协会采用了现代技术来监测文物的情况。apply运用,使用;adapt使适应,改编;appoint任命,指定,约定;abolish废止,革除。【答案】B7(2016常州高三检测)Nurses checked the patients blood pressure at _intervals.Aregulate Br

6、egulationCregular Dregularly【解析】考查regular用作形容词作定语的用法。句意:护士每隔一定的时间给这个病人量血压。故选C。【答案】C8In some parts of London,missing a bus means_for another hour.Awaiting Bto waitCwait Dto be waiting【解析】句意:在伦敦一些地方,错过一辆车就意味着再等一小时。mean doing sth.“意味着做某事”;mean to do sth.“打算做某事”。【答案】A9_is known to everybody,she is wellk

7、nown for her beautiful songs.AIt BAs CThat DWhat【解析】as为关系代词,引导一个非限制性定语从句,指代主句整个内容。若用it,则应为:It is known to everybody that she is.。【答案】B10He has recently_chess to provide himself with some relaxation.Ataken on Btaken upCheld on Dheld up【解析】take up“开始从事”。句意:为了放松一下,他最近开始下象棋。take on“穿上,呈现”;hold on“握住”;ho

8、ld up“阻碍”。【答案】B11The Tshirt I received is not the same as is shown online._?But I promise you well look into it right away.AWho says BHow comeCWhat for DWhy worry【解析】句意:我收到的这件T恤衫和网页上展示的不一样。怎么会呢?不过我向您保证我们会立刻查清楚的。Who says谁说的;How come怎么会(表达说话人的惊讶之情);What for为什么;Why worry为什么担心。这段对话是关于网购的,发生在买家和客服之间,根据答语

9、中的But可知客服对于买家反映的情况表示惊讶,但还是承诺会查清楚。【答案】B12With the electric map _ in the car _ the exact position,the driver can drive in the right direction of the destination.Afixing;showing Bfixed;shownCfixed;showing Dfixing;shown【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:车内安装了显示确切位置的电子地图后,司机就可以朝正确的目的地方向行驶了。fixed in the car 与 showing the exa

10、ct position 都是宾语补足语,修饰 the electric map。the electric map与 fix 是被动关系;the electric map与showing the exact position 之间是主动关系。【答案】C13We wanted to say something.She,_,waited for no explanation.Abut BhoweverCand yet Dyet【解析】句意:我们想说些什么,但是她不听任何解释。however在此用作副词。【答案】B14Reading _the mind only with materials of k

11、nowledge;it is thinking that makes what we read ours.Afurnishes BinstructsCadmits Dquits【解析】furnish.with.用装备,符合句意。instructs“引导”;admits“承认”;quits“放弃”,均不合句意。【答案】A15_,his mother will wait for him to have dinner together.AHowever late is he BHowever he is lateCHowever late he is DHowever is he late【解析】考

12、查让步状语从句。句意:无论他回来的有多晚,他母亲都是等着他一块吃晚饭。however作连词,引导让步状语从句。【答案】C.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I truly feel that my mother led me here,to Morzaine,and to my future as a happy wife and businesswoman.When Mum _16_ in October 2007,I was a cook.In December that year,while I was working for a wedding,a pearl neckla

13、ce Mum had left me _17_.I was distraught(忧心如焚的)Some days later,I was _18_ that a guy who was working with us that day,“could probably have made a fortune _19_ the necklace he found”_20_,he returned it.Hearing how Id _21_ Mum for six months before her death,he said,“Christmas is going to be _22_why n

14、ot go out to the Alps for a couple of weeks?”I came to Morzaine,a small,friendly village in the Alps and _23_ fell in love with it.What was _24_ to be a stopgap(权宜之计)trip turned into a new life.I kept travelling between London and here and felt _25_ than I had in months.In December 2008,I was _26_ a

15、s a hotel manager and moved here full time.A month later,I met Paul,who was travelling here.We fell in love.In the beginning,I didnt want to discuss _27_,because the sadness of losing Mum _28_ felt great.Paul understood that and never _29_ me.But,by summer,we got married.A year later,we used his sav

16、ing,and the money from the sale of Mums house,to build our own _30_.We want to give our guests a _31_ feel,so each room is themed(以为题)around memories from our lives.There are also styles to remind me of Muma tiny chair which _32_ be in her bedroom is set in one room.We are having a wonderful life an

17、d Mum _33_ naturally part of it,_34_ theres no way we would be here if it wasnt for the _35_ she gave me.I know shes here in spirit,keeping an eye on us.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者的母亲对她的影响。16A.died BcameCreturned Dvisited【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。die“去世”;come“来”;return“返回,归还”;visit“拜访”。有下文的death可知母亲“去世了”。【答案】A17A.burned

18、BdisappearedCbroke Ddropped【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。disappear“丢失不见”;burn“燃烧”;break“打破”;drop“降低,落下”。由后文的“我”感到“忧心如焚”及“归还”(return)可知此处是指项链丢失了。【答案】B18A.shown BcomfortedCpersuaded Dtold【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。找了几天没有找到,几天之后别人“告诉”(tell)了“我”项链的下落。show“展示”;comfort“安慰”;persuade“劝服”。【答案】D19A.hiding BstealingCselling Dwearing【解

19、析】考查动词辨析和语境理解。既然是赚了一大笔钱,捡到项链的那个人肯定是把它卖了。hid“隐藏”;steal“偷”(没有证据表明项链是那个人偷走的);wear“穿戴”。【答案】C20A.Luckily BNaturallyCSurely DHopefully【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。项链失而复得,“我”是幸运地。luckily“幸运地”;naturally“自然地”;surely“确定地”;hopefully“有希望地”。【答案】A21A.nursed BcuredCmissed Dguarded【解析】考查动词词义及语境理解。母亲去世前“我”“护理”了她六个月。nurse“护理,照料”;

20、cure“治愈”(母亲已去世,没有治愈);miss“怀念”;guard“保护,守卫”。【答案】A22A.long BhardCmerry Dfree【解析】考查形容词词义及语境理解。在万家团圆的圣诞节,母亲刚去世,对“我”来说一定很难熬。【答案】B23A.suddenly BfinallyCnearly Dimmediately【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。“我”已来到小镇Morzaine就“立刻”喜欢上了它。immediately“立刻,马上”;suddenly“突然”;finally“最后,终于”;nearly“几乎,差不多”。【答案】D24A.said BprovedCsupposed

21、 Djudged【解析】考查短语辨析及语境理解。一开始到这来旅游的目的是放松心情。be supposed to“认为应该”;be said to“据说”;be proved to“据证明”;be judged to“据判断”。【答案】C25A.smarter BhigherCfirmer Dlighter【解析】考查形容词词义及语境理解。light“明亮的,敞亮的”;smart“伶俐的,聪明的”;high“高的”;firm“结实的,牢固的”。“我”的心情比过去的几个月“敞亮了”很多。【答案】D26A.honored BhiredCregarded Dtrained【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解

22、。hire“雇用”;honour“尊敬”;regard“看作,注意”;train“训练”。“我”“受雇”到这里来当宾馆的经理。【答案】B27A.travel BbusinessCchildren DMarriage【解析】考查名词词义和语境理解。后文的“But,by summer,we got married.”暗示此处为刚开始我没有心情谈论“婚姻”,因为“我”“还”沉浸在失去母亲的痛苦当中。【答案】D28A.recently BonceCstill Dfirst【解析】考查副词词义及语境理解。解释同上。still“仍然,仍旧”;recently“最近”;once“一旦,一次”;first“第

23、一,最早,首先”。【答案】C29A.left BpushedCsurprised Dinterrupted【解析】考查动词词义和语境理解。Paul理解“我”的心情,从不“催促”“我”结婚。push“催促”;leave“离去,离开”;surprise“使惊奇,使诧异”;interrupt“打断”。【答案】B30A.hotel BrestaurantChome Dshop【解析】考查语境理解。上文提到受雇做宾馆的经理,现在我们开了家自己的“宾馆”。【答案】A31A.homely BlivelyCmotherly Dfriendly【解析】考查语境理解。后文说每间客房都是围绕我们的生活记忆装饰的,我

24、们这样做是为了让客人有一种“家”的感觉。【答案】A32A.ought to Bused toCmight Dcould【解析】考查情态动词及语境理解。这把小椅子“以前”是放在母亲的卧室里的。【答案】B33A.takes BkeepsClooks Dfeels【解析】考查语境理解。母亲已去世,但是她在天堂可以“感觉”到我们的幸福生活。【答案】D34A.unless BwhileCbecause Dthough【解析】考查连词和语境理解。这里是在解释“我”认为母亲在天堂可以感觉到我们幸福生活的原因。because引导原因状语从句;unless引导条件状语从句;while引导时间和比较状语从句;th

25、ough引导让步状语从句。【答案】C35A.money BchairChouse Dnecklace【解析】考查语境理解。前文一直在围绕着母亲给“我”的“项链”在记述。【答案】D.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A 【导学号:22380046】During the past Spring Festival,many children may have received red packets from their families.But Xing Pu,a 40yearold economist,is asking the government to give red pack

26、ets to every Chinese citizen.Xing suggested the government give out 1,000 yuan to each Chinese since the government income has increased rapidly in recent years.He said his suggestion would allow everyone to directly enjoy the fruits of the countrys economic success,help the lowerincome groups deal

27、with rising prices and increase consumption(消费)around the country.Recent years have seen the government carry out a series of propoor(扶贫)and prorural(惠农)policies,including increasing spending on public healthcare and calling off the agricultural tax.But the lowerincome group still needs more help wh

28、ile being hit hard by an 11year high in prices and recent snowstorms.Xing said while making the draft,he has borrowed many ideas from practices in countries like the United States and Singapore.Earlier this year,the governments of the two nations offered cash handouts(救济)to their citizens as the res

29、ult of a surplus in government income.As for in China,“We can even encourage the rich to donate their 1,000 yuan red packet to the poor,” said Xing.Although Xings suggestion has gained wide support among ordinary Chinese on the Internet,many other economists criticized it as unpractical.Even Xing hi

30、mself admitted he made the suggestion without any careful calculation.But they agreed with Xings point that the growing economic pie should be shared among the people.“To better use the increase of money,handing out money is not a solution that holds good for all time.It could be better to improve the public service or cut the price of energy use in daily life,” said Qiao Xinsheng,an economic professor

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