1、南京市小学英语完形填空试题含答案南京市小学英语完形填空试题(含答案)一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 I have a new friend. I play 1 him every day. He 2 short. And he has 3 legs. He 4 a big head. He doesnt 5 two hands, but he can write letters. Oh, he is 6 computer.1. A. toB. inC. withD. for2. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are3. A. notB. noC. aD. an4. A. haveB
2、. hasC. getD. take5. A. haveB. hasC. isD. are6. A. theB. anC. aD. nice【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我每天和他.玩。这里是短语play with“和.一起玩”。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:他.矮。这里介绍外貌,用be动词,主语是he,be动词用is。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他.腿。这里leg用复数,不定冠词淘汰,not直接用在这里不合适,只有no用在这里修饰名词,正确。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:他.大脑袋。get“得到”, take
3、“带走”用在这里意思不合适,用have“有”,句子主语是第三人称单数,have要用单三形式has。故答案为:B。 (5)句意:他没.两只手。这里助动词用doesnt,和be动词搭配不合适,和动词原形have搭配正确。故答案为:A。 (6)句意:哦,它是.电脑。根据句意这里不是特指,用a不合适,用nice修饰缺少冠词,因此用不定冠词修饰,computer是辅音音素开头的单词用a修饰。故答案为:C。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。注意上下文意思的提示。2完形填空完形填空。 Hello, Im Yang Fan. I live in a small village. Five years ag
4、o my school 1 small. There was 2 one building and a small playground. We couldnt play football. But now my school is 3 . There are five new buildings. And the playground is very big and beautiful. I often play games with my friends on it. There is a big 4 , too. We often read books in it. I can lear
5、n a lot 5 the books. I have a good time in my new school. 1. A. wasB. isC. were2. A. butB. stillC. only3. A. oldB. differentC. change4. A. zooB. libraryC. restaurant5. A. toB. ofC. from【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,Five years ago my school五年前我的学校,本句是一般过去时,主语是单数,be用was,故答案
6、为A.(2)根据所给的短文,本句中one building一栋楼,用only修饰,故答案为C.(3)根据所给的短文,But now my school is.但现在我的学校.本句中dut但是是转折,与前面不同,different不同的,故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文,We often read books in it.我们经常在里面看书。可以在里面读书的地方是图书馆,library图书馆,故答案为B.(5)根据所给的短文,I can learn a lot.the books. 我可以学到很多东西从.。learn.from.从.学.固定词组,故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译
7、短文,然后根据短文内容选项恰当的选项填空。3完形填空完形填空。 My name is Bai Ling. Welcome to my home. We have a new flat. Its on the 1 floor. There 2 three bedrooms, a kitchen, two bathrooms and a living room. Look! This is my own bedroom. Its not big 3 nice. There is a desk, a chair, a bed and a big closet in my room. And you
8、can 4 some pictures and a mirror on the wall and a computer on the desk. Oh! Whats that behind the end table? 5 a new air-conditioner. Do you like my bedroom?1. A. twoB. secondC. twice2. A. amB. isC. are3. A. andB. orC. but4. A. seeB. seesC. to see5. A. ItsB. ItsC. It【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A; 【
9、解析】【分析】(1)句意:它在二楼。几楼,是用序数词表示,故选B。(2)there be结构中的后面的名词是three bedrooms复数,故选C。(3)前否后肯,意思上存在相反含义,用but表转折,故选C。(4)情态动词can的动词一定是原形,故选A。(5)对问句中that回答用代词it,且谓语不变,故选A。4完形填空阅读短文,选择适当的单词填空。 I am Andy. I usually have lunch 1 school. Our school menu sounds good. Today is Monday. We have egg soup and beef 2 Monday
10、s. My favoritevegetable 3 cabbage, it is fresh. I also like fruit very much. 4 are my favorite fruit. They are sweet and tasty. Mom says I should eat more vegetables and fruit, because I am too heavy now. What about 5 ? What is your school menu? Whats your favorite food?1. A. inB. onC. at2. A. inB.
11、onC. at3. A. amB. isC. are4. A. MelonsB. MelonC. melons5. A. you(主格)B. yourC. you(宾格)【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)考查地点方位名词:in+大地方;on+有接触面的地点;at+小地方。选C。(2)星期前用介词on。故选B。(3)句子的主语是vegetable单数,故选B。(4)由位于are可知主语是复数名词,且是句子的第一个单词,所以要大写首字母,故选A。(5)about是介词,故选择的是宾格形式的you。故选C。5完形填空完形填空。 Today is Sa
12、turday. Its is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然),The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind
13、blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly.1. A. sunB. sunnyC. rainD. wind2. A. blow B. blowsC. blowingD. move3. A. skyB. landC. waterD. road4. A. happyB. unhappyC. sadD. happily5. A. ofB. overC. forD. into6. A. comeB. becomeC. becomesD. get【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)此
14、处填形容词,句意:它是的。故选B。(2)一般进行时态,动词变为be+ doing形式。句意:风在轻轻地吹。故选C。(3)句意:云在慢慢移动。A. sky:天空;B. 1and:地上;C. water:水;D. road:路。根据题意选A。(4)句意:他们在放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。(5)风筝飞树上。A. of:属于;B. over:越过,高于;C. for:为了;D. into:进入一个空间。根据题意选B。(6)句意:风很强。A:come:来;B与 C: become:变为; D. get:得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。【点评】考查谈论人或物6完形填空阅读对话,选
15、择正确的答案填空。 Sally: What are you 1 ?Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like 5 with me?Linda: Id love to. 6 are we going there?Sally: Its not far. Lets go 7 bike. OK?Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet?Sally: Lets meet at the cinema gate.Lind
16、a: 9 shall we meet?Sally: 10 6:30.Linda: See you then.Sally: See you.1. A. doB. doingC. to do2. A. NothingB. SomethingC. Anything3. A. someB. anyC. a4. A. BookstoreB. CinemaC. Restaurant5. A. goB. goingC. to go6. A. WhenB. WhereC. How7. A. byB. onC. in8. A. WhatB. WhereC. Who9. A. WhenB. WhereC. Whi
17、ch10. A. AtB. OnC. In【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:你什么?A做,动词原形,没有be+动词原形,这种结构,排除,B正在做,现在分词,由于现在进行时,be+doing,C做,动词不定式,不能做谓语,排除,故答案为B. (2)句意:。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划,可知琳达没有计划,A没有什么,否定形式,B一些事情,肯定形式,C如何事情,由于疑问句或否定句,故答案为A. (3)句意:你有计划吗?本句是一般疑问句, plans是名词复数,A一些,由于肯定句,B一些,用于
18、否定句或一般疑问句,C一个,后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B. (4)句意:我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据 film电影 ,在电影院看电影,A书店,B电影院,C饭店,故答案为B. (5)句意:你想和我一起吗?would like to do sth想要去做某事,此处用动词不定式,A去,动词原形,B去,现在分词,C去,动词不定式,故答案为C. (6)句意:我们去那里?根据 bike自行车,指方式 ,可知询问怎么样去那里,A什么时候,B在哪,C怎么样,故答案为C. (7)句意:我们骑自行车去。by+交通工具,固定搭配,故答案为A. (8)句意:我们见面?根据下文 the cinema ga
19、te 电影院大门,指地点,可知上文询问在哪见面,A什么,B在哪里,C谁,故答案为B. (9)句意: 我们将见面? 根据下文6:30 ,指时间,可知上文询问见面的时间,A什么时候,B在哪,C哪个,故答案为A. (10)句意:6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在,故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译对话,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使对话完整。 7完形填空阅读并选择正确答案(Mr Xia is talking to Miss Wang 1 his children. )Wang: How 2 children are there in your family, Mr Xia?Xia
20、: Three. I 3 three children.Wang: 4 are they?Xia: My daughter is 14. My sons are 11 and 7.Wang: What are they like?Xia: My daughter Xia Xue is pretty. And she does well 5 school.Wang: What are your sons like?Xia: Liu Xing is an eleven-year-old boy. He is very clever and funny. He is a naughty boy, b
21、ut he has a lot of fun.Wang: 6 he good at school, too?Xia: No, he 7 like studying. He likes playing 8 .Wang: What 9 the seven-year-old boy? Whats his 10 ?Xia: Xia Yu. He looks like me. Look! I have a photo here.Wang: Oh, theyre lovely! 1. A. toB. withC. about2. A. manyB. muchC. old3. A. there areB.
22、haveC. has4. A. WhatB. How oldC. Where5. A. aroundB. atC. to6. A. IsB. AreC. Am7. A. isntB. dontC. doesnt8. A. basketballB. the footballC. violin9. A. areB. aboutC. colour10. A. nameB. motherC. job【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)B;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇谈论孩子的对话。(1)句意:夏先生正在和王女士谈论.他的孩子的事。根据
23、对话内容,这是短语talk about“谈论关于.的事”。故答案为:C.(2)根据答语“3个”可知问句意思是:夏先生你们家有几个孩子?这里用短语How many“多少个”。故答案为:A.(3)句意:我.三个孩子。根据前面问句和答语“你们家有几个孩子?三个。”本句意思是:我们家有三个孩子。句子主语是I, 谓语动词用have, 故答案为:B.(4)句意:他们.?根据答语“我女儿14岁。儿子11岁和7岁。”可知问句问年龄,用短语How old, B选项正确。故答案为:B.(5)句意:她.学校学习很好。根据意思提示,这是短语at school“在学校”。故答案为:B.(6)句意:他在学校也学习好.?根
24、据答语no“不”可知这是一般疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用Is合适。故答案为:A.(7)句意:根据上句“他在学校也学习好吗?不。”可知本句意思是:他不喜欢学习。句子主语四第三人称单数,谓语动词是实义动词,这里是否定句,用助动词doesnt. 故答案为:C.(8)句意:他喜欢.。 表示从事球类运动时,球类前面不用冠词,因此A选项可用,B选项不合适,表示演奏乐器时,乐器前面要用定冠词the,C选项不合适。故答案为:A.(9)句意:那位七岁的男孩呢?这里是询问情况,用what about,如果用are和主语第三人称单数不匹配,what colour问颜色,不合适。故答案为:B.(10)根
25、据答语“夏雨”可知本句意思是“他的名字叫什么?”A选项合适。故答案为:A.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要掌握上下文句子的意思,然后根据提示来选择合适的选项。8完形填空阅读短文,选择最恰当的答案 There is a big supermarket 1 my home. It opens 2 7:30 in the morning to 9:30 in the evening. The shop assistants there are very 3 . It sells a lot of 4 , such as fruit and vegetables. We can 5 buy ma
26、ny other things in it. My mother 6 a new bicycle. So she goes to the supermarket. She buys a new bicycle. Its cheap and nice. My mother 7 it very much. Sometimes I buy some pencils, some rubbers or some pens in the supermarket on my way 8 . Sometimes I 9 my parents buy some bread and milk in it. The
27、 supermarket is near my home. Its convenient (便捷的) 10 us. So we all like the supermarket. 1. A. atB. nextC. near2. A. fromB. atC. to3. A. tallB. niceC. smile4. A. thingsB. somethingC. everything5. A. tooB. alsoC. either6. A. needsB. likesC. does7. A. hasB. wantsC. likes8. A. to homeB. homeC. for hom
28、e9. A. helpB. wantC. do10. A. forB. atC. of【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我家有一个大超市。A、在,B、下一个,C、附近,故答案为C。(2)句意:它在早上七点半到下午九点半之间开门。fromto从到是固定搭配,故答案为A。(3)句意:商店的售货员很。A、高的,B、漂亮的,C、微笑的,故答案为B。(4)句意:它出售很多,比如水果和蔬菜。出售很多东西,复数形式,故答案为A。(5)句意:在它里面我们也能买到一些其他东西。also表示也,放在句中,故答
29、案为B。(6)句意:我的妈妈一辆新自行车。A、喜欢,B、需要,C、做,故答案为B。(7)句意:我的妈妈非常它。A、有,B、想要,C、喜欢,新买的车应该很喜欢,故答案为C。(8)句意:在我的路上我会买很多东西。on ones way to去什么的路上,home前面不用介词to,故答案为B。(9)句意:有时候我父母买一些面包和牛奶。帮助help,故答案为A。(10)句意:我们来说它是很方便的。对某人来说介词用for,故答案为A。【点评】考查完形填空,浏览文章大意,理解选项意思,根据情景固定搭配选择答案。9完形填空完形填空 There is a new park 1 my house. Its a fine day today. My family and I 2 in the park now. 3 my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are 4 flowers 5 trees near the lake. There 6 a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, 7 swim 8 the lake! There is a playground in the midd
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