1、精品杭州市届高三英语上学期周末自测卷三浙江省杭州市2019届高三英语上学期周末自测卷三第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题:每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从媒体所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the stadium to audition for American Idol stood a girl wearing a big smile . It was only a mere three months after her accidentwe cried tears of joy. And our tear
2、s turned into shouts when she was given a golden ticket to Hollywood.When our daughter Kendall was only three or four,she entertained people in our small town by putting on shows on our front porch We always knew she was going be a performer of some sort. However, at the age of five, we began to not
3、ice that she was blinking a lot and clearing her throat frequently. After the problem worsened, we took her to our local childrens hospital where she was diagnosed with Tourettes Syndrome.What is worse, in 2005, an accidenthappened and Kendall fell over, paralyzing from the neck down. However, her c
4、oncern wasnt whether she would walk again, but whether she would be able to audition for American Idol. Kendall wanted the American Idol audition so much that she willed herself to move again. Sometimes we all cried because of the pain we witnessed. But she continued to fight for her fate with a str
5、ong will. Kendall is eighteen now, living every day to its fullest. Shes recorded a CD with some of John Mellencamps band members. Shes also on CMTs Music City Madness for an original song and video, and is having some good success. I still remember when she was a little girl trying hard to be stron
6、g, I looked right back at her and told her the truth as I see it.Kendall, despite your illness, God still gave you a pure heart, an angelic voice, a strong mind, and a beautiful presence. As long as you hold on and challenge yourself, he had to make it fair for everyone else.21. According to the pas
7、sage, why did we cry when Kendall entered the stadium? A. Because she got a golden ticket to HollywoodB. Because she could stand up again C. Because she had recovered from Tourettes SyndromeD. Because she fought for illness and realized her dream 选D。考查对细节的理解。22. Which one can best describe Kendalls
8、character? A. strong and determined B. brave and modestC. cheerful and active D. optimistic and patient 选A。考查推理判断能力。23. What is the best title of the passage? A. Kendall got a golden ticket to HollywoodB. The secret of successC. God had to be fair D. Fight for your illness选C。考查文章主旨要义。BDo you pay in
9、cash when going shopping? Or do you just use your credit card for your meals? Id like to say :”you are out .” If you are in china, you are bound to notice you only need a smarephone when you need to pay. Thanks to Chinas mobile payment apps , we can enjoy the convenience and quickness .there is no n
10、eed to line up or worry about forgetting our purses. And this kind payment trend is expanding their reaches in the global market.Tencents Wechat Pay has been used in 20 countries and regions including Japan and the Republic of Korea, while Alipay offers payment options for shopping, transport and si
11、ghtseeing in 38 countries and regions.Wechat can process transactions in 13 currencies, while Alipay supports settlements in 27 currencies.Consumers in altogether 24 countries can get their taxrefunds through Alipay, and the app is available in more than 60 overseas airports to offer various service
12、s. Besides promoting apps overseas, Alibabas Ant Financial has partnered with Indias PayTM since 2015 to help the latter build a local mobile payment platform and control risks.The growth of Chinas mobile paymentsector is driven by improved Internetinfrastructure, innovation and a friendly regulator
13、y regime, according toanalyst- _w_4 Wang Pengbo frommarketingconsultancy Analysys.After successes in online shopping, mobile payments expanded into stores and restaurants and are now used to pay for just about everything. The trend has made China the worlds largest mobile payment market.24. From par
14、agraph 1, the author asks some questions about payment to _.A. arouse readers curiosity B. introduce a topic C. draw readers attention D. emphasize the significance 选B。考查文章写作手法。25. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The spread of Mobile payment B. The benefit of Mobile payment C. The functions
15、 of Mobile payment D. The types of Mobile payment选A。考查文章主旨要义。26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. Consumers in 20 countries and regions will pay through AlipayB. Wechat Pay can be used for taxrefunds in altogether 24 countriesC. Mobile payment improve the const
16、ruction of the internetD. Almost everything can be brought through mobile payments选D。考查对细节的理解。CIs plogging the most 2018 fitness trend yet? They brought ushygge,lagomandfika, but now a new Scandinavian trend is coming, and it couldnt be more 2018.Hailing from Sweden, plogging is a fitness craze that
17、 sees participants pick up plastic litter while jogging - adding a virtuous, environmentally driven element to the sport.Plogging appears to have started around 2016, but is now going global, due to increasing awareness and fear over plastic levels in the ocean.The appeal of plogging is its simplici
18、ty, (all you need is running gear and a bin bag ) and the feeling of getting fit while supporting a good cause. By adding regular squats (to pick up junk) and carrying weight to jogging, we can assume the health benefits are increased.Running and good causes have always gone hand in hand - just thin
19、k of all the fundraising marathon runners do. But there couldnt be a more on-trend way of keeping fit than plogging.Anything thats getting people out in nature and connecting positively with their environment is a good thing, says Lizzie Carr, an environmentalist who helped set up Plastic Patrol, a
20、nationwide campaign to rid our inland waterways of plastic pollution. Theres been a real shift in the public mindset around plastics, helped by things likeBlue Planethighlighting how catastrophic the crisis is, she says.We need to keep momentum high and the pressure up, and empower people through in
21、itiatives like plogging and Plastic Patrol.The Plastic Patrol app allows users to map plastic anywhere in the world by collecting discarded items, photographing them and uploading to the app, giving us a better knowledge of what sorts of plastic and which brands are being thrown out. Id urge all plo
22、ggers to get involved, adds Carr. As we can see , plogging has become a new fashion in 2018. However,plogging isnt the first fitness trend to combine running with a good cause. 27.What does the unlined word simplicity mean?A. easiness B. combination C. advantage D. benefit选A。考查划线词的意思。28. Why did Car
23、r help set up Plastic Patrol, a nationwide campaign? A. to get people out in natureB. to connect positively with their environmentC. to rid our inland waterways of plastic pollutionD. to shift the public mindset选C。考查对细节的理解。29. According to Carr, what is his attitude to plogging A. neutral B. positiv
24、e C. negative D indifferent选B。考查作者的观点和态度。30. What information will probably be provided if the author continues to write? A. other new fashions in 2018 B. the first healthy trends in sports C. other fitness ways of running with a good result D. the first healthy running trend with a good result 选D。考
25、查推理判断能力。第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to decrease stress Nowadays , many people bottle up their stress and dont do anything to release it, which is extremely unhealthy._31_ There are many activities and things you can do to help you relax and blow off steam, which
26、 would decrease your stress and worry. Do exerciseExercisingis a great way to relieve yourself from stress. Exercising could release feel-good brain chemicals that may ease stress and depression. It could also increase your body temperature which could have calming effects to some people. _32_Talk t
27、o yourself You may think this sounds strange but it is helpful. _33_If it is solvable, you can start thinking of ways to fix it and then you should take action as soon as possible. If the problem cant be solved then youll have to embrace your feelingsAvoid unnecessary stress_34_Its useless to stress
28、 over. Avoid people who stress you out. If someone consistently causes you stress in your life, limit the amount of time you spend with that person, or end that relationship. Take control of your environment. If theres something that makes you anxious like a phone or TV then turn it off. Its not hea
29、lthy to avoid stressful situations that need to be addressed, but you may be surprised by the number of stressors in your life you can eliminate._35_If you cant avoid a stressful situation, try toalter it. Often, this involves changing the way you communicate. Express your feelings instead of bottli
30、ng it up. If something or someone is bothering you then speak up and communicate with someone about it. If you dont voice your feelings, resentment will build up and stress will increase. You need to compromise. If you ask someone to change their behavior then you need to be willing to change too. A
31、. Change the situation B. Communicate with othersC. If thesituation is not important then dont worry about it .D. Actually, ways to decrease anxiety and stress are surprisingly easy.E. Therefore, it could be a big help to manage and ease stress and anxiety.F. It can work when we meet with different
32、problemsG. You couldask yourselfif the problem you have could be solved.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5,满分30分)(原创)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。In 1899, when Einstein studied at the Swiss Federal University of Technology in Zurich, his _36_was Minkevsky, who taught him mathematics.Once Einstein asked Minkevsky, How can a person, like me, leave his _37_footprints on th
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