1、英语二历年真题2001年4月份全国高等教育自学考试自考英语二历年试卷试题真题第一部分(选择题,共50分) I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem) 从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 1.Itwasthere,thepolicebelieve,_shewasabletoactivatetherecorder shekeptinherbag. A、until B、which C、that D、when 2.Itisnotyetknown_computerswillonedayhavevisionas
2、goodashuman vision. A、whether B、if C、that D、how 3.Ifyouarenow_,yououghttopaymoreattentiontoyourhealth. A、inthefifties B、inyourfifties C、infifties D、inyourfifty 4.Americanshavelearnedmuchabouthewayinwhichthesystemcanbemanaged soasto_thepeacefultransferofpowerfromonepartytotheother. A、makeitpossible B
3、、makepossible C、makepossibly D、makeitpossibly 5._theirdifferences,theyfellpassionatelyinlovewitheachother. A、Asfor B、Owingto C、Despite D、Through 6.Suchattitudesamounttoabelief_leisurecanandshouldbeputto gooduse. A、which B、if C、whether D、that 7._yourselftothejobinhand,andyoullsoonfinishit. A、Reply B、
4、Imply C、Apply D、Supply 8.Thiswillnotonlykeepthestudyhabitalivebutalsokeepyouupto_ onyourclassassignmentsandprojects. A、day B、date C、number D、time 9.Icant_themeaningofhispoembecauseitstoovague. A、turnout B、putout C、figureout D、lookout 10.Somepeoplethinkthatanimalresearchisirrelevant_ourhealthand that
5、itcanoftenproducemisleadingresults. A、with B、at C、on D、toII.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem) 下列短文中有十个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案,并在答 题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。 Tourismisthetemporarymovementofpeopletodestinationsoutsidetheirnormal placesofworkandresidence(居住),theactivities11duringtheirstayinthose destinations,
6、andthefacilitiescreatedto12theirneeds. Tourismisaluxury.Untilrecently,participation13restrictedtotheselect few14couldaffordboththetimeandmoneytotravel.15,increasedleisureand higherincomeshavecombinedtoenablemorepeopletojoinin.Improvementsin transportation,andthegrowthofinclusive(全包的)toursandotherfor
7、msof relativelycheapvacationtravel,havefurther16theopportunitytotravelfor pleasure.Todaythemajorityofpeopleinthedevelopedworldandincreasing numbersinthedevelopingcountriesaretourists17sometimeintheirlives. Tourismisnolongerthespecialrightofafewbutisanacceptedand18expected partofthelife-stylesofalarg
8、eandgrowingnumberofpeople. Tourismis19majoreconomicandsocialsignificance.Morethan270million touristsspend$92billion(US)annuallyinplacesoutsidetheirowncountries. Thisisoneofthelargestitemsintheworldsforeigntrade.Withaworldgrowth invisitorarrivalrateof206percentperyear,tourismisalsooneofthe fastestgro
9、wingeconomicactivities.Itisthemostimportantexportindustry andearnerofforeignexchangeinmanycountries. 11. A.undertaken B.toundertake C.undertaking D.undertook 12. A.demand B.request C.meet D.consider 13. A.is B.was C.willbe D.were 14. A.they B.those C.who D.these 15. A.Moreover B.Therefore C.And D.Ho
10、wever 16. A.extended B.intended C.tended D.pretended 17. A.in B.on C.over D.at 18. A.even B.still C.so D.yet 19. A.for B.of C.to D.after 20. A.considerably B.relatively C.significantly D.approximatelyIII.ReadingComprehension(30points,2pointsforeachitem) 从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的四个选择项中选出一个最佳答案,并在答题卡上将相应 的字母涂黑。
11、PassageOne Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage. BytheTreatyofParisof1763,whichendedthewarwiththeFrenchandtheIndians, EnglandgainedpossessionofCanadaandalltheterritoryeastoftheMississippi River.Frenchinfluenceonthiscontinentthuscametoanend;Englandnow controlledmostofNorthAmerica.Butthewarhad
12、beenlongandexpensive.England hadmanydebts.GeorgeIII,kingofEngland,afterconsultingwithhisadvisers, decidedthattheAmericancolonists(殖民者)shouldhelppaysomeoftheexpenses ofthiswar.AstandingEnglisharmyof10,000menhadbeenleftinthecolonies(殖 民地)forprotectionagainsttheIndians.TheEnglishgovernmentalsofeltthat
13、thecolonistsshouldshareintheexpensesofmaintainingthisarmy.Theresult wasaseriesofmeasures,theGrenvilleProgram,passedbyParliamentanddesigned toraisemoneyinthecolonies.Someofthesemeasureswereacceptedbythe colonists,butoneinparticular,theStampAct,wasmetwithgreatprotest.The StampActrequiredthatstamps,ran
14、ginginpricefromafewcentstoalmosta dollar,beplacedonallnewspapers,advertisements,billsofsale,wills,legal papers,etc.TheStampActwasoneofthecausesoftheAmericanRevolution.It affectedeveryone,richandpooralike.Somebusinessmenfeltthattheactwould surelyruintheirbusinesses. Ofallthevoicesraisedinprotesttothe
15、StampAct,nonehadgreatereffect thanthatofayounglawyerfromVirginia-PatrickHenry.Henryhadonlyrecently beenelectedtotheVirginiaAssembly.YetwhentheStampActcameupfor discussion,heopposeditalmostsingle-handedly.Healsoexpressed,forthefirst time,certainideasthatwereheldbymanyAmericansofthetimebutthatnever be
16、forehadbeenstatedsoopenly.Islifesodearorpeacesosweet,astobe boughtatthepriceofchainsandslavery?Forbidit,Almighty(万能的)God!Iknow notwhatcourseothersmaytake,butasforme,givemeliberty,orgivemedeath! 21.Fromthetextwelearnthat_. A、BritaintookoverCanadafromtheIndiansin1763 B、therehadbeenawarbetweentheFrench
17、andtheIndianswhichendedin1763 C、FranceusedtohavecontrolofCanadaandsomeareaseastoftheMississippi River D、theFrenchstillkeptsomeinfluenceinNorthAmericathroughtheTreatyof Paris 22.TheGrenvilleProgramrefersto_. A、KingGeorgeIIIsplantogathermoneyinNorthAmerica B、theBritishgovernmentsdesiretoraisemoneyinNo
18、rthAmerica C、aplantosharetheexpensesofmaintaininganarmyintheAmericancolonies D、adecisionoftheBritishParliamenttocollectmoneyintheAmericancolonies 23.TheStampAct_. A、wasanactaboutsellingstampsatpricesfromafewcentstoalmostadollar B、requiredthatallcommercialandlegaldocumentsinAmericahavestampson them C
19、、wasthemaincauseoftheAmericanRevolution D、chieflyaffectedbusinesspeoplewhofeltitwouldruintheirbusinesses 24.FromthetextwelearnthatPatrickHenry_. A、hadbeenamemberoftheVirginiaAssemblyforalongtime B、didntknowwhatcoursestotaketocompletehisstudiesasalawyer C、wasalmosttheonlyonewhoopenlyprotestedagainstt
20、heStampAct D、didntvaluelifeorpeaceasmuchasotherpeopledid 25.Thispassageismainlyabout_. A、oneoftheeventsleadingtotheAmericanRevolution B、theTreatyofParisbetweenBritainandFrance C、theGrenvilleProgramtoraisemoneyintheAmericancoloniesD、PatrickHenry,aherowhoopposedtheStampActPassageTwo Questions26to30are
21、basedonthefollowingpassage. Anumberofrecentbookshavereworkedsubjects,formsandwritingtechniques. Todayschildrenreadstoriesaboutdivorce,death,drugs,airpollution, politicalextremismandviolence.Relyingonthemagicoftheillustrator,all kindsofbooksarebeingpublished. Beforetheyknowtoread,babiescanplaywithboo
22、ksmadeofclothorbooksmade totakeinthebath.Lateron,theyaregivenpicturebooksthatmaybecubical(立 方形的)ortriangular,outsizedorverysmall.Theyalsolikework-bookswhich comewithwatercoloursandpaintbrushes,andcomicbooks(漫画册)filledwith detailswheretheyhavetospotafigurehiddenamongthousandsofothers. Notthatthetradi
23、tionalchildrensbooksarebeingneglected.Therearestill storybookswherethepagespopup(跳起)whentheyareopened,tomakeaforest oracastle.Amongthelatestideasareinteractivestorieswherereaderschoose theplot(情节)orendingtheywant,andbooksonCD,whichareverypopularin richindustrializedcountries. Thepublichasenthusiasti
24、callygreetedthewealthofcreativitydisplayedby publishers.Previously,givingachildabookasoftenseenasimproper,says CanadianauthorMarie-FranceHebrt.Herbooks,publishedbyaFrench-language publisher,selllikehotcakesinhundredsofthousandsofcopies.Theresa realappetiteforreadingthesedaysandItrytogetacrosstochild
25、renthepassion forreadingwhichisfoodforthemindandtheheart,likeamedicineoravitamin. 26.ReworkedasusedinParagraph1means_. A、reworded B、rewritten C、processed D、revised 27.Inthesecondparagraphtheauthorliststhekindsofbooks _. A、recentlypublished B、ofvariousshapes C、babieslike D、popularamongchildren 28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue? A、Booksmadeofclothcameoutearlierthanpicturebooks. B、Whenyoubuywork-booksyouwillbegivenfreecomicbooks. C、Traditionalchildrensbooksarenotbeingremovedfrommarket. D、Babiescannothavebookswhiletakingabath. 29.Theexpressiongetacrosstochildreninthelastparagraphprobably
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