北京石景山区高考英语一模试题及答案解析.docx

1、北京石景山区高考英语一模试题及答案解析2014北京石景山区高考英语一模试题及答案解析第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. _yourcompositionscarefullyandsomespellingmistakescanbeavoided. A. Havingchecked B. Check C. Checked D. Tocheck22. Johnreturnedwithtwoworkers,with_helpwefinallygotth

2、ecaroutofthemud. A. whose B. their C. which D. that23. -Whosthemantalkingtoourteacher? -Aprofessor_avisitourschool. A. pays B. topay C. paid D. paying24. HenrygoestoafreeclasseverySundayafternoonwhich_at4pm. A. starts B. willstart C. istostart D. started25. Hedidwhathecould_heroutoftrouble. A. help

3、B. tohelp C. helped D. helping26. -Thankyouforinvitingus.Tellyourwifethatshegaveusaperfectparty. -I_. Seeyoulater. A. must B. should C. will D. can27. -Whenchoosingfurniture,youfocusonfunctionwhileIthinkmoreaboutthedesign. -Thats_wediffer. A. how B. what C. which D. where28. I_towardthedoortogooutsi

4、dewhensuddenlyJimopenedit. A. waswalking B. walked C. hadwalked D. walk29. -Whenwilltheexpertcomeandgivethelectureoneconomicdevelopment? -Notuntilourprogram_. A. isapproving B. istoapprove C. hasbeenapproved D. willbeapproved30. Thetrain_atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesChicagoatelevenoclocktonight. A

5、. hasgone B. willbegoing C. went D. goes31. Imsorryyouvebeenwaitingsolong,butitllstillbesometime_Tomgetsback. A. when B. before C. after D. since32. Ourpreviousschoolbuilding,_likean“E”,wasbuiltin1961. A. beingshaped B. tobeshaped C. shaping D. shaped33. _enteringtheclassroom,remembertotakeyourseata

6、ndturnoffyourcellphone. A. At B. From C. Upon D. As34. Ourparentsalwaystellustobelievein_wedoifwewanttosucceed. A. why B. how C. what D. which35. Hadhestudiedharder,he_thefinalexams. A. wouldpass B. couldpass C. hadpassed D. wouldhavepassed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

7、出最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。Run freely A lesson about CourageOne afternoon,many years ago，I went to pick up my mother from work.I got there a little early so I_36_ the car by the roadside and waited for her.As I looked _37_ the car window,there was a small park where I saw a little boy,around one and a half to

8、 two years old, _38_freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short_39_.The boy had a big smile on his face_40_ he had just been set free from a _41_.The boy would then fall to the grass,get up,and without_42_ or without looking back at his mother,run as fast as he could,again ,still with a _

9、43_ on his face,as if nothing had happened.Kids,when they fall down,they dont consider their falling down as a failure,but _44_, they treat it as a learning experience.They feel compelled to try and try again until they_45_.Not only was I impressed by the boys courage, but I was _46_ touched by the

10、manner in which he ran.With each attempt,he looked so_47_,so natural, without signs of fear,nervousness,or of being disappointed.His only _48_ was to run freely and to do it effectively as he could.He was just being a _49_,just being himself.He was not looking for_50_ or worrying about whether _51_

11、was watching.He wasnt concerned about being judged.He didnt seem to be bothered by the fact that maybe someone would see him _52_and that it would be _53_ if he did fall.No,all that_54_ to him was to accomplish the task of activity at hand to the best of his ability, feeling the experience of runnin

12、g fully and freely.I learned a lot from that observation and _55_, and have successfully brought that lesson with me in life. 36. A. left B. started C. stopped D. drove37. A. outside B. down C. toward D. over38. A. playing B. smiling C. rolling D. running39. A. sight B. length C. time D. distance40.

13、 A. evenif B. solongas C. asthough D. nowthat41. A. prison B. house C. park D. castle42. A. attention B. hesitation C. question D. application43. A. puzzle B. smile C. pleasure D. surprise44. A. therefore B. instead C. still D. anyhow45. A. stop B. win C. achieve D. succeed46. A. luckily B. apparent

14、ly C. actually D. equally47. A. confident B. joyful C. quiet D. proud48. A. worry B. talent C. concern D. conclusion49. A. student B. child C. player D. winner50. A. chance B. fortune C. approval D. trouble51. A. someone B. noone C. everyone D. one52. A. try B. run C. cry D. fall53. A. embarrassing

15、B. disappointing C. frightening D. exciting54. A. happened B. cared C. mattered D. related55. A. experiment B. experience C. expressing D. expectation第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFathers GardenMy father was always a good(酷爱的) gardener. One of m

16、y earliest memories is standing without shoes in the freshly tilled(翻耕的) soil, my hands blackened from digging in the ground.As a child, I loved following Dad around in the garden. I remember Dad pushing the tiller(耕作机) ahead in perfectly straight lines. Dad loved growing all sorts of things: yellow

17、 and green onions, watermelons almost as big as me, rows of yellow corn, and our favorite- red tomatoes.As I grew into a teenager, I didnt get so excited about gardening with Dad. Instead of magical land of possibility, it had turned into some kind of prison. As Dad grew older, his love for gardenin

18、g never disappeared. After all the kids were grown and had started families of their own, Dad turned to gardening like never before. Even when he was diagnosed with cancer, he still took care of his garden.But then, the cancer, bit by bit, invaded his body. I had to do the things he used to do. What

19、 really convinced me that Dad was dying was the state of his garden that year. The rows and rows of multicolored vegetables were gone. Too tired to weed them, he simply let them be. He only planted tomatoes. For the first few years after he died, I couldnt even bear to look at anyones garden without

20、 having strong memories pour over me like cold water from a bucket. Three years ago, I decided to plant my own garden and started out with just a few tomatoes. That morning, after breaking up a fair amount of soil, something caught the corner of my eye and I had to smile. It was my eight-year-old so

21、n Nathan, happily playing in the freshly tilled soil.56. Why did the author like the garden when he was a child?A. He wanted to be a garden-crazy like his father.B. He loved being in the garden with his father.C. The garden was full of his favorite food.D. The garden was just freshly tilled.57. When

22、 all the kids started their own families, the authors father _.A. stopped his gardening.B. turned to other hobbies.C. devoted more to gardening.D. focused on planting tomatoes.58. What happened to the garden when the authors father was seriously ill?A. There was a great harvest. B. The garden was al

23、most deserted. C. No plant grew in the garden at all.D. The authors son took charge of the garden.59. Why did the author start his garden with tomatoes?A. He wanted to honor his father.B. His son liked the fields of tomatoes.C. He only knew how to grow tomatoes.D. He thought tomatoes were easy to ma

24、nage.BComment on CRIHere are the comments on CRI (China Radio International) given by people from different countries on the Internet. People CommentsYingtian HuGuangzhou, ChinaThis is the first time that I participate in CRI. And I like it very much. I hope its website will become the most excellen

25、t one with the foreign languages. And I choose the important news which I think has a great influence on our society and our lives. In the end, I hope that more and more persons join in CRI and make it perfect!SujanParajuli,Select city, NepalI am both a regular listener of CRI and visitor of its won

26、derful Website. First of all, I would like to extend my heartfelt thanks to CRI for its great efforts to keep the listeners up-to-date during the year 2008. We, the listeners, are greatly grateful to CRI for its praise-worthy efforts to quench the thirst of its dear listeners. During the Year 2008,

27、I found all of your programs quite interesting, informative and educational. Once again, thanks a lot for offering bonanza of information, news, entertainment and many items which have indeed broaden the horizons of our knowledge and understanding as well.IbrahimRustamov, TajikistanWith CRI, I was i

28、mpressed by Chinas rapid development in all spheres. But I felt so sorry to get to know about the snowstorms in China and Wenchuan earthquake. CRI and CCTV play a great role in introducing China to the world! Kudos! My friends and I wish CRI all the best!Mike Thatcher, LondonMy family and I are all

29、keen on Chinese Culture, especially the beautiful Chinese folk music. Various interesting programs by CRI just open a window for us foreigners, through which we can know more about China and have a better understanding of the Chinese culture. Best wishes to CRI! Best wishes to China!60. Which of the

30、 following benefits of CRI is NOT mentioned above?A.CRI helps to keep its listeners up-to-date.B. CRI helps its listeners to better understand China.C. CRI helps its listeners to practice and improve foreign languages.D. CRI helps its listeners broaden their knowledge with its rich contents.61. The

31、underlined phrase “quench the thirst” refers to _.A. satisfy ones need B. supply drinksC. take care of D. keep in touch with62. What can be concluded from the four comments?A. CRI has a great influence on our society and lives.B. Wonderful though CRI is, there are still many weaknesses.C. CRI plays an important role in introducing the world to China.D. CRI has made great efforts to make itself better and gained popularity.CChinese Dinner TableOf course, the main difference on the Chinese dinner table is chopsticks ins