外研版高中英语选修七32.docx

1、外研版高中英语选修七32高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji测 试 现 场.单词拼写1She _(大声尖叫)that there was a snake.答案screamed2He _ (拖拽) the heavy chest across the floor.答案dragged3The _ (孤儿) had to deal with all problems of life at an early age.答案orphan4Not all of them were successful in _(逃走) from prisons.答案escaping5In the ninetee

2、nth century, a person found guilty of a crime was called a _(囚犯)答案convict6The book is _(打算) for children. Its interesting and funny.答案intended7Its _(违法地) to drive through a red light.答案illegal8Ill _(返还) the money I owe them next week.答案repay.单句改错1Little she knew Tom was badly ill._答案与解析she knew改为did

3、 she know此句为由表示否定意思的little引起的部分倒装句。2Turn to the right and there are you._答案与解析are you改为you are因为主语是代词，所以不倒装。3All around the fox in a circle was dogs._答案与解析was改为were本句为由all around the fox in a circle引起的主谓全部倒装，主语是dogs，所以谓语用复数。4 You can learn English well. So can we._答案与解析So can we改为So we can主语we与上一句中的

4、主语you所指相同，故不用倒装。其意思是“我们确实能学好英语”。5I dare climb this tall tree, but do you？_答案与解析do you改为dare you前面句中用情态动词，后面要呼应。6Not once he kept his promise._答案与解析he kept改为did he keep否定词not放于句首，引起主谓的部分倒装。7At no time he has given us some good advice._答案与解析he has改为has he表示否定意思的at no time放于句首，引起主谓的部分倒装。8Such a noise t

5、here was that I couldnt work in the room._答案与解析there was改为was theresuch修饰名词放于句首，引起主谓的部分倒装。9Only does my mother understand me._答案与解析去掉does，将understand改为understandsonly后面跟状语倒装，后跟主语不倒装。10This was on her birthday that Karl bought Marva a bicycle._答案与解析This 改为It强调句中的主语it不能用任何其他词来代替。.用倒装句翻译下列句子1在我的一生中，从来没

6、有这么高兴过。_答案Never have I felt so happy in all my life.2直到河里的鱼都死了，村民们才认识到污染的严重性。_答案Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.3你只有每天坚持练习几个小时，才能学好这门语言。_答案Only by practising a few hours every day can you master the language.4这座城市不仅被污染，城里街道也很拥挤。_答案Not

7、only was the city polluted but the streets were crowded.5尽管他很年轻，但他知道很多事情。_答案Young as he is, he knows a lot of things.单项填空1The movie fans screamed _ excitement when they saw him.A. in B. byC. for D. of答案与解析A句意：影迷们看见他都激动地大喊大叫。in excitement“激动地”。2She had a _ idea of where Harry lived, but she didnt kno

8、w the exact street.A. complete B. roughC. close D. clear答案与解析B后半句句意：她不知道确切的街道。可知，此处表示“粗略的”。rough“粗略的；大致的”，符合句意。complete“完全的”；clear“清晰的”；close“亲密的”。3The film Harry Potter is _ for children above 12 and adults for it contains horror and violence.A. promised B. intendedC. admitted D. permitted答案与解析B句意：

9、电影哈利波特是给12岁以上的孩子和成年人看的，因为电影中包含有恐怖和暴力。be intended for“为准备；打算供使用”，符合句意。4My friend Robert was very sick with a strange fever; _， he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a result B. after allC. any way D. otherwise答案与解析A句意：我的朋友Robert因奇怪的发烧病得很重，结果，他既不能吃饭也不能睡觉。空格后面是前面所述情况的结果，所以此处要用as a result表示“结果”。5_ in the

10、 queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. Waiting B. To waitC. Having waited D. To have waited答案与解析C此处现在分词短语作状语，wait这一动作发生在realize之前，所以用现在分词的完成形式。6The food and clothes, _ to be sent to those who lost their homes in the floods, are kept in the store.A

11、. intending B. intendedC. to intend D. having intended答案与解析Bintend“打算；意欲”，与food and clothes之间为动宾关系，所以用过去分词短语作定语；当作定语的分词短语用逗号与句子其他部分隔开时，就相当于一个定语从句，此处相当于which are intended to .。7My interest in surfing the Internet has taken up most of my spare time, but it has _me a great deal of enjoyment.A. repaid B

12、. returnedC. relaxed D . resisted答案与解析Arepay“回报”；return“回来”；relax“放松”；resist“抵制”，只有A项符合题意。8Seeing the birthday cake, she _ with delight.A. shrieked B. shoutedC. screamed D. screaming答案与解析Cscream指由于痛苦、恐惧或惊恐、快乐而发出的尖叫；shout“呼喊；大声说”，不用于因高兴而发出的喊叫；shriek指因愤怒、激动、害怕而大声叫喊、大声呼喊；D项不能作谓语。9In order to escape _，

13、the thief hid himself among the trees.A. catching B. caughtC. to be caught D. being caught答案与解析D句意：这个贼为了躲避被抓住，藏身于林中。escape作及物动词时，后接名词或动名词作宾语。又由于主语the thief与catch之间存在着被动关系，故选择D项。10The movie _ the education of poor children to the attention of the public.A. brought B. calledC. paid D. attracted答案与解析A考

14、查短语bring . to the attention of .“使某人关注某事”。.语法专练1Only when he reached the teahouse _ it was the same place hed been in last year.A. he realized B. he did realizeC. realized he D. did he realize答案与解析Donly状语位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。2Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and _.A. neither wont

15、 Tom B. Tom wont eitherC. Tom will too D. so will Tom答案与解析B句意：简不会来参加我们今晚的宴会，汤姆也不会来。此处是否定句，故使用either，而too一般用于肯定句中。此处也可以用so倒装的否定式，即neither/nor will Tom，注意A项中neither表否定意义，所以不能用wont。3Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _ a decision.A. they reached B. did they reachC. they reach D.

16、 do they reach答案与解析Bonly修饰时间状语从句且放在句首时，主句应采用部分倒装的形式。根据状语从句的时态可以确定主句应用一般过去时态。故答案为B项。句意：只有在他们讨论这个问题好几个小时之后他们才做出决定。4Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A. which B. thatC. how D. when答案与解析B此句强调句子的主语从句，原句可改写成：Not what we do once in a while but what we do con

17、sistently shapes our lives.。句意：决定我们生活的东西不是我们偶尔所做的事情而是那些我们自始至终所做的事情。5It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do _ benefits our work most.A. who B. whichC. that D. what答案与解析Cit is . that .是强调句型，被强调部分是not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do。句意：给我们工作带来最大益处的不是我们

18、做了多少而是我们将多少爱投入到我们所从事的事业中。6 Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.A. that B. where C. when D. which答案与解析A问话人询问对方是否看过山楂树之恋这部电影，答话人回答说当然看过，这部电影是在自己的村庄拍摄的。本句是强调句，被强调的部分是地点状语in our village。7. Was it on a lonely island _he was saved one mont

19、h after the boat went down?A. where B. that C. which D. what答案与解析B强调句的结构是：“It is/was被强调的部分that/who句子的其他部分”，表示“正是”或“就是”。强调句型的一般疑问句结构：“Is/Was it . that/who .？”。8. Its nice. Never before _ such a special drink! Im glad you like it.A. I have had B. I hadC. have I had D. had I答案与解析Cnever是否定副词，置于句首，句子要部分倒

20、装；由句意可知说话人以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料，应该用现在完成时，故选C项。9 Your brother enjoys playing football? Sure. He is，_，an excellent sportsman.A. strange as it seems B. as it seems strangeC. if it seems strange D. how strange it seems答案与解析A当as引导让步状语从句时，要用倒装结构，它的句型是：表语as主语谓语。10_your letter, I would have started off two days ago

21、.A. If I could have received B. If I receivedC. Should I receive D. Had I received答案与解析D在省略if的虚拟条件句中，要用had，were或should开头；通过主句的谓语动词would have started off可知，从句的谓语动词要用“hadp.p.”，故选D项。11_ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. Such construction r

22、obots are cleverB. So clever the construction robots areC. So clever are the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are答案与解析C以so . that引导的结果状语从句位于句首时，要用倒装语序，故选C项。12It is the protection for the trees _ really matters, _ how many trees are planted each year.A. what; other than B. which;

23、 or ratherC. that; rather than D. as; more than答案与解析C本句考查强调句型，由于被强调部分的两个部分太长，所以把第二部分how many trees .放在句末。matter在句中为不及物动词，意为be of importance。13Mr. Mike doesnt understand _ made his wife so upset this morning.A. what was it B. why it was thatC. how that was D. what it was that答案与解析D句意：迈克先生不明白是什么事情使他妻子

24、今早那么不安。本题是由what引导的宾语从句，且对what进行强调。14Nowhere else in the world _ a better and cheaper camera than in our shop.A. you can buy B. you will buyC. can you buy D. cant you buy答案与解析C本题考查倒装的用法，否定副词nowhere位于句首时句子用部分倒装。15I cant quite remember _ you started playing golf.A. when it was that B. when was it thatC. that it was when D. that was it when答案与解析A本题考查强调句式。由句意可知应使用强调句的疑问句式，即“疑问词is/was itthat .？”但将其置于remember之后，它就处在了宾语从句的位置，此时其语序应是陈述句语序，故应选A项。Common Progress Please Criticize