广东省清远市中考英语试题及答案.docx

1、广东省清远市中考英语试题及答案绝密启用前 试卷类型：A2011年清远市初中毕业生学业考试英语科试题说明：1、 全卷共8页，总分120分(其中听力部分25分)，考试时间为90分钟(其中听力考试时间约15分钟)。2、 考生必须在答题卡上作答,考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡交回。第一卷 (共四大题，共80分）1.听力理解（共25小题，毎小题1分.共25分）A听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分根据所听的句子内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑，每个句子读遍。1. What animal does Lily like best?A B C2. Where is Johe

2、going?A B C3. Which girl is Nancy?A B C4. Whats the weather like now?A B C5. How does Li Hong go to work every day?A B CB. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据所听的对话内容回答问题，在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6 Why does the man want to use the womans car? Because _.A. Tom is using his car B.

3、his car doesnt work C. his car was stolen听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cinema. B. In a hospital C. In a street.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8 Where are they going? A. Hainan Island B. Yunnan C. Hunan.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does Kate mean?A. The man can have a look at her noteboo

4、kB. The man cant have a look at her notebook.C. She is angry with the man.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. Hon many people arc there in Joes family?A. Three B. Four C. Five听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. Who is Ann?A. Janes friend B. Jacks teacher. C. Janes neighbor.12 Which class is Jack in?A. Class One B. Class Eightee

5、n C. Class Eight.听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 13. What does the woman want to buy?A. A T-shirt. B. A dress. C. A skirt.14. What color it the one that she has bought? A. Orange B. Black. C. Blue.15. How much is it? A. 250 yuan. B. 230 yuan. C. 220 yuan.C. 听短文(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据所听的短文内容回答问题，在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

6、并在答题卡下将该选项涂黑，短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读题目。16. Many English people have _ meals a day.A. three B. four C. five17. People may have _ for their breakfast.A. tea and noodles B. dumplings and milk C. eggs or bread, coffee or tea18. People have lunch at _.A. any time B. 11:30 C. 1:00 p.m. 19. Dinner is at about_.

7、A. 7:30 p.m. B. 7:00 pm C. 6:30 p.m.20. What do they have first at dinner?A Soup B. Meat or fish C. Fruits.D. 听填信息(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为2125的空格中，录音读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读题目。How old is May?21. _ years oldWhom does she often speak Chinese with?22.Her _.When did the story ha

8、ppen?23. One _ morning.Where did she wane to go?24. To the _.How did she make the boy understand her?25. By _an elephant.II. 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【2011清远】26. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by_. A. I B. my C. myself D. me答案：C【解析】考查反身代词的用法。根据句意：没有教我英语，我

9、自学的。By+反身代词表示某人自己/亲自，主语为I 所以用myself。【2011清远】27. We should protect the animals _ danger.A. on B. in C. of D. at答案：B【解析】考查固定短语。句意：我们应该保护处在危险中的动物。同时in danger为固定搭配。【2011清远】28. Li Hua studies English very _and her English is _in her class.A. careful, good B. carefully, well C. careful, best D. carefully,

10、 the best答案：D【解析】考查形容词和副词的用法。句意及studies English为动词词组，修饰动词得用副词修饰，排除A和C。is是系动词，排除B。在她班上，她的英语是最好的。故选D。【2011清远】29. Echo _ for half a month. Shell come hack in two months.A. left B leave C. has left D. has been away答案：D【解析】考查动词时态。根据for half a month为一段时间，动词得用延续性动词，应用现在完成时态。同时句意：她将两个月后回来。说明已经离开。A和B排除，C不能与时

11、间段连用。【2011清远】30. I want to watch the basketball match. Would you please _ the TV?A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down D. turn up答案：A 【解析】考查动词词组辨析。句意，我想看球赛，请打开电视。打开为turn on【2011清远】31. We want to know _to help them.A. what can we do B. what we can do C. how can we do D. how we can do 答案B 【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从

12、句要用陈述语序，排除A和C。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他们，故选B。【2011清远】32. Jack still came to school _ he was ill.A though B hot C. if D. so答案A 【解析】考查连词的使用。让步状语从句。句意：虽然Jack病了，但仍然坚持上学。【2011清远】33. Have you read the book _ is about the moon?A. what B. it C. / D. which答案D【解析】考查定语从句引导词。前置语为the book名词，用which代替。it 和what不能作定语从句的引导词。【20

13、11清远】34. Her daughter began to play _ piano when she was five. Now shes very good at it.A. an B. a C. the D. /答案C【解析】考查冠词的使用。演奏乐器要冠词the 。【2011清远】35. Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations! - _.A. Thats my good luck B. Oh. its nothing C. Thank you D. You can do it, to

14、o答案C【解析】考查交际用语。对别人的祝福、赞美表示谢意用Thank you。【2011清远】36. If you meet some new words, you can _ in a dictionary.A. look it up B. look up it C. look them up D. look up them答案C【解析】考查短语词组的使用。代替words用宾格them， 固定词组look up 后接宾格时只能放在中间。【2011清远】37. Every year, _ people go to visit their factoryA. a thousand of B th

15、ousands C. thousand of D. thousands of答案D【解析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of 时，要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时，后面不能跟of，排除A。thousands后要加of，排除B。【2011清远】38. Im so hungry. Please give me _ to eatA. three bread B three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breads D three piece of bread答案B【解析】考查可数名词与不可数名词的用

16、法。bread为不可数名词，不加s，也不能直接用数字修饰，排除A和C。量词piece片是可数的要加s。【2011清远】39. Its impolite _ others.A. laughs at B. to laugh at C. laugh at D. laughing at答案B【解析】考查动词。根据句型Its + adj.+ to do sth. .【2011清远】40. Betty, you dont look well. Whats wrong?-I have a fever. _. Youd better go to see a doctor.A. Im sorry to hear

17、 that B. Oh, mine C. Its all light D. You look bad答案A【解析】考查交际用语。回答听到别人不好的消息用Im sorry to hear that。【2011清远】. 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请认真阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A new supermarket put on a notice at the entrance. It said, Remember, once a week, one of our customers will get _ 41 goods.

18、This may be your lucky day. All the housewives_42 went to the supermarket wanted to be the lucky customer.In the following several weeks, Mrs. Black _43_ did shopping in the same supermarket. Unlike many other customers, she never _44 hope. Her kitchen was full of things that she did not need. She d

19、reamed of the _45_ when the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her. “Madam, this is your lucky day and _46_ in your basket is free.One Friday morning, after she finished her shopping and had taken all the things _47 her car, she realized that she had forgotten to buy some tea. She went

20、 back to the _48_ to buy the tea. As she was waiting at the cashier(收银台), the manager of the supermarket came to _49 _ and said, “Congratulations. Madam! You are our lucky customer and all that you _50_ in your basket is free!41. A. bad B. heavy C. free D. big42. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom43.

21、A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom44. A. gave out B. gave up C. gave in D. gave off45. A. day B. week C. month D. year46. A. thing B. something C. nothing D. everything47. A from B. on C. to D. for48. A. school B. supermarket C. car D. home49. A. him B. she C. hers D her50. A. put B. putted C

22、. putting D. puts【主旨大意】本文讲述了Mrs. Black常去超市购物，而有一天Mrs. Black最终成为了超市的幸运顾客。41.C 根据句意：每周一次，有一个顾客将得到免费的物品。故选C。42.A 考定语从句引导词。先行词housewives“家庭主妇”是指人，排除B和C。同时本题中引导词在句中作主语，故选A。43.B 根据上下意思，Mrs. Black在超市推出每周免费一名活动后，在接下的几个星期里，她经常去同样的超市。故选B。44.B 动词词组辨析。句意：她永远不会放弃希望。故选B。45.A 句意：她梦想有那么一天超市的经理将会和她说她是幸运顾客。故选A。46.D 不

23、定代词的用法。句意：这是你的幸运日，你篮子里的一切都是免费。故选D。47.C 句意：她把全部的东西带到车上。take sth to 把什么带到哪。故选C。48.B 句意：她返回去买茶。以及下句的“the manager of the supermarket came to”说明她返回的是超市。49.D 根据第二段的“the manager of the supermarket would come and say to her.”推出 “came to her”来到她身边。50.A 根据that you _50_ in your basket作定语从句修饰all，空白处作谓语，排除C和D。句意

24、：你现在放在篮子里的东西。时间跟现在有关，故选A。. 阅读(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)第一节 阅读理解(共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)阅读下列短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【2011清远】(选择型)AEveryone knows that theres not enough land in Hong Kong. If you go there by air, you will land at Kai Tak Airport. It was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hon

25、g Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big islands in Hong Kong.The other island is Hong Kong itself. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea.The population of Hong Kong is more than six million. Chinese and English are spoken by many people there. Clothes, computer

26、s, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong. It is a shopping center. You can buy all kinds of things there.Hong Kong is also a beautiful city. Its a good place for traveling. People from all over the world visit Hong Kong every year. You can watch dog-racing and motor-racing there. When you are ho

27、t and tired, you may rest in the small cool gardens. There are also a lot of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in. If you enjoy eating out, you can easily find a good place for delicious food. Foods of different flavors(风味) are served in Hong Kong. 51. Where was Kai Tak Airport built?A.

28、It was built out into the sea. B. It was built out into the lake.C. It was built out into the river D. It was built out into the pool. 52. Whats the population of Hong Kong?A. Nearly 6 million. B. Less than 6 million.C. Over 6 million. D. Only 6 million.53. How many products(产品) of Hong Kong are men

29、tioned in this passage?A. 7. B.6. C.5. D.4.54. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon.B. Theres a lot of land in Hong Kong.C. Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese and EnglishD. Hong Kong is a beautiful city for traveling55. According

30、to the passage, we know that _. A. Hong Kong is a big city with a large populationB. there are almost no factories in Hong KongC. few people visit Hong Kong ever yearD. visitors can enjoy the comfortable living rooms and delicious foods in Hong Kong【主旨大意】本文介绍了香港人口，语言，旅游等。51.A 细节题。根据第一段的“It was built out into the sea.”52.C 细节题。根据第三段的“The population of Hong Kong is more than six million”， more than的同义词就是over.53.D 细节题。根据第三段的“Clothes, computers, radios, televisions are made in Hong Kong.”，故选D。54.B 细节题。A在第一段“It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.”，C在第三段“Chinese and English are spoke