七年级英语下册16单元必背句子与词组.docx

1、七年级英语下册16单元必背句子与词组七年级英语下册16单元必背句子与词组6单元Unit1heresyourpenpalfro?-你的笔友来自哪里?-hereisyourpenpalfro?-他来自加拿大。-He/Sheisfrocanada.同义句：-heredoesyourpenpalefro?-He/Sheesfrocanada.来自：befro=efro练：Theyre_Australia,abeautifulcountry.A.efroB.esfroc.froD.for-你的笔友来自加拿大吗？-Isyourpenpalfrocanada?-是的。-yes,he/sheis.同义句：-D

2、oesyourpenpalefrocanada?-yes,he/shedoes.他来自澳大利亚：HeisfroAustralia.他是澳大利亚人：HeisAustralian.-你的笔友住在哪里？-heredoesyourpenpallive?-他住在多伦多。-He/ShelivesinToronto.居住在某地：liveinspxb1.练：-hen_thegirl_herhoeor?-Intheevening.A.does,doesB.does,doc.is,doD.is,does-_yoursisterhaveapenpal?yes,she_.A.Is,isB.Does,doc.can,c

3、anD.Does,does-LingTaoisachinese,butnohe_intheU.A.liveB.isc.isfroD.esfro-你的笔友说什么语言？-hatlanguagedoesyourpenpalspea?-他说英语。-He/ShespeasEnglish.说某种语言：spea+语言；其他用法：speaalittle+语言；speain+语言；用某种语言说某东西：saysthin+语言；对某人说：saytosb告诉某人：tellsb练：ynepenpal_ethathecan_chinesebutonlyalittle.Icant_French,butIcan_itinEn

4、glish.我喜欢和我的朋友一起去看电影：Iliegoingtotheoviesithyfriends.句型：喜欢做某事：liedoingsth=lietodosth去看电影：gototheovies看电影：seeaovie写信给某人：ritetosb=ritealettertosb互相写信：ritetoeachother互相写电子邮件：ritee-ailstoeachother一部动作电影：anactionovie告诉我关于你自己：telleaboutyourself讲故事：tellastory讲故事给某人听：tellastorytosb0.在周末：oneeends在平时：ontheeeda

5、ys1.相似单词比较：信：letter一点：little法国：France法语：Frenchliev.喜欢；如：Heliesreading.lieprep.像；如：Heloosliehisother.3.countryn.国家；如：Thereareanycountriesintheorld.countryn.乡村；如：乡村音乐：countryusicHelivesinthecountry.froperp.来自；如：ypenpalisfrocanada.froprep.从；如：Letsreadfrothebeginningofthisboo.Unit2heresthepostoffice?问路：

6、Excusee,hocanIgettothepostoffice?Excusee,canyoutelletheaytothepostoffice?-这儿附近有一个邮局吗？-Isthereapostofficenearhere?-是的。-yes,thereis.therebe翻译为“有”，不能拆开翻译。用法：Thereis+单数/不可数；Thereare+复数；在附近：nearhere=intheneighborhood邮局在哪里？-hereisthepostoffice?-它在第五大街上。-ItsonFifthAvenue.在街上：介词用on它在沿大桥街右侧：ItsdonBridgeStree

7、tontheright.沿街左侧：donstreetontheleft散步通过花园：Taeaalthroughthepar.在宾馆旁边是一间有着漂亮花园的小房子：Nexttothehotelisasallhouseithabeautifulgarden.我爸爸很享受散步的乐趣：yfatherenjoystaingaalveryuch.句型：享受做某事的乐趣：enjoydoingsth散步：taeaal去散步：goforaal走着去某地：altosp=gotosponfoot这是花园之旅的开始：Thisisthebeginningofthegarden.开始，开端：beginning如：Lets

8、readfrothebeginningofthisboo.在的开端：atthebeginningof大桥街是一个很好玩的地方：BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.0.让我告诉你去我家的路：Letetellyoutheaytoyhouse.去某地的路：theaytosp.在某人去某地的路上：ononesaytosp.hoe,there,here前的介词“to”要省略做某事的好方法：agoodaytodosth1.比较：在前面：infrontof在后面：behind在之前：before在之后：after比较：infrontof在的前面；如：Thereisabigtr

9、eeinfrontofyhouse.inthefrontof在的前面；如：Theteacherisinthefrontofclassroo.在左边/右边：ontheleft/right.在左边/右边：ontheleft/rightof3.笔直走：gostraight沿着街走：godonStreet/Road沿着街笔直走：gostraightdonStreet/Road向左转：turnleft向右转：turnright掉头：turnaround玩得高兴：haveagoodtie=havefun句型：很高兴做某事：havefundoingsth打的：taeataxi打的去某地：taeataxito

10、sp=gotospbytaxi乘公交车：taeabus乘公交车去某地：taeabustosp=gotospbybus我希望你过一个愉快的旅途：Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.对于别人的赞美与祝愿，回答用“Thans,Thanyou”来表示“感谢”到达某地方：arrivein+大地方；arriveat+小地方；arrive单独使用；如：henhearrives,theclassisover.getto+地方；到家：gethoe到达那里：getthere到达这里：gethere穿过：从表面穿过：across穿过马路：alacorsstheroad从内部穿过：through穿过公园：al

11、throughthepar20.在上面：on如：Thereisabooonthedes.over如：Thereisabridgeovertheriver.1.不定冠词a/an与定冠词the的选择使用看“翻译”。翻译为“一”，用a/an；Xb1.翻译为“这”或“不需要翻译”，用the；如：Thereis_oldannextto_postoffice.Doyouno_London?-ofcourse.Itsin_Unitedingdo.2.straightadv.笔直地；如：Godonstraightandturnleft.straightad直的；如：Hehasshortstraightblac

12、hair.3.turnv.转弯；如：向后转：Turnaround.turnn.轮到某人的一次机会；如：Itsyourturntotellastory.leftn.左边；如：Turnleft.leftv.离开leave的过去式；如：Helefthoeearlyyesterday.rightn.右边；如：Thepostofficeisonyourright.rightad正确的；如：hichoneisright?donadv.向下；如：Sitdon,please.donprep.沿着；如：ThepostofficeisdonBridgeStreetontheright.openv.打开；如：The

13、shopopensatsevenocloca.openad开着的；营业中的；如：Theshopisopenfor24hoursaday.cleanv.打扫；如：ecleantheclassrooeveryday.cleanad干净的；如：ourclassrooisveryclean.if如果；如：Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuysoefoodinthesuperaret.if是否；如：Idontnoifheille.0.visitv.参观，访问；visitv.看望，拜访；Unit3hydoyoulieoalas?让我们先去看考拉。-Letsseetheoalasfirst.你为

14、什么最喜欢考拉？-hydoyoulieoalasbest?-因为它们很可爱。-Becausetheyareverycute.句型：让某人做某事：letsbdosth你为什么不喜欢老虎？-hydontyoulietigers?-因为它们有点吓人。-Becausetheyareindofscary.在此处，表示“不”，只要在do后加not即可。有点：indof+形容词=alittle+形容词你还喜欢别的什么动物？hatotheranialsdoyoulie?你喜欢和别的年轻人工作吗？Doyoulietoorithotheryoungpeople?Thisisntyseater.Its_.Areallthesechildren_?他是一个8岁的男孩：Heisan8-year-oldboy.他8岁：Heis8yearsold.请保