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中考英语二轮复习选择题专项突破三解析版.docx

1、中考英语二轮复习选择题专项突破三解析版2019中考英语选择题专项突破练习二(含答解析)50. I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college. ( )Me too.Teachers _very much there.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is needed解析:选C。老师在那儿是被需要,排除A, B. 主语Teachers是复数,排除D. 故选择C。51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sun

2、day if it _?Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine解析:选C. 第一个if引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时, 第二if 引导状语从句,根据主将从现原则,前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时。 52. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析:选C. 连词的

3、区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。 53. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes? ( ) Of course I will.A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into解析:选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我

4、浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗? 54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me. ( )Why not try another _.A. is, pairB. are, pairC. is, oneD. are, one解析:选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A。 55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _?

5、( )A. he will, tooB. he wont, eitherC. he does, tooD. he doesnt, either解析:选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子中含有条件状语从句,根据主将从现原则,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。 56. I dont think we can finish all the work before Friday, _? ( )A. do IB. can weC. cant weD. dont we解析:选B. 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句

6、实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。57. The shop _ at 8:00 a.m. and it _ for ten hours every day. ( )A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens解析:选A。 此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B。 58. The old man l

7、ives in atown. He lives, but he doesnt feel . ( )A. lonely, lonely, aloneB.alone, alone, lonelyC. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, alone解析:选C。lonely是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为寂寞的,偏僻的, alone既是形容词也是副词,意为独自的/地,单独的/地。 59. Do you know _? ( )Im not sure.Maybe an artist.A.what the man with long hair is.what

8、is the man with long hairC.who the man with long hair isD.who is the man with long hair解析:选择A. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业,what可以表示职业,who 是用来询问身份的。 60.Why dont you choose the red tie? ( )For me, it doesnt _ my shirt very well.A. fixB. acceptC. compareD. match解析:选D. 本题考查动词match意为搭配的用法,

9、句意是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其他选项不符合题意。 fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较。61. Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing? ( )Im watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _ on for another an hour.A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.will be解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。 62. _?

10、( )Things are going very well.A. How soon does it goB. How often does it goC. How far is it go D. How is everything going解析:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _ than that in the 19th. ( )A. bigge

11、rB. largerC. greaterD. more解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than不难选出B答案。 64. Whats the weather like tomorrow? ( )The radio says it is going to be even _.A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse解析:选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。 65. Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here. ( ) A. a li

12、ttle, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few解析:选C. 根据句意: 尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。66. My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard._. ( )A. So my parents doB. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parentsD. Neither my parents do解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是nor/neither+助动词+主语。

13、67. He never does his work _ Mary. ( ) A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A, B. asas与.一样.。68.Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages. ( )A. more difficult asB. less difficult thanC. much difficult thanD. so difficult

14、as解析:选B. 此题可以采用排除法。选择A的话必须把more改为as或把as改为than; 如果选择C, 则应该把much改为more或在much后面加more; 选择D则需要把so改为as。69. _ music she is playing! ( ) A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a解析:选A.。 music是不可数名词,构成what+形容词+不可数名词+主谓!70. His work is better than _. ( )A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone elsesD. anyone

15、s else解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级中,比较的对象应该前后一致。His work 应该与anyone elses work相比较。71. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east. ( )A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在宾语从句中,如果主句用一般过去时,则从句用相应的过去时态,但如果从句表示客观真理,则用一般现在时。 72. Are you sure you have to? Its been very late. ( ) I dont k

16、now _ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how解析:选C. 根据语境:如果现在不做,我不知道何时可以做。 73. Hello, Jack! Havent seen you for a long time! ( )John! _A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. Hows that?D. How time flies!解析:选D. 此题容易误选B. 根据语境选择D. 即时间过得真快! 74. I could not get through the door because there was

17、a big stone _.( )A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way解析:选D. 此题学生容易误选B. by the way顺便说;on the way在路上;out of the way不挡道; in the way挡道,妨碍。根据句意:因为有块石头挡道,所以我不能通过门。75. Can you lend me the book _ the other day? ( )A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked toD. you talke

18、d about解析:选D. 此题考查定语从句的用法,学生容易误选A, B. 此题容易排除C. talk to的宾语是人而不是物,又由于talk是不及物动词,谈论某物是talk abot, 关系代词that是talk about 的宾语,可以省略。76. You never told us why you were late for the meeting,_? ( ) _. I think it is not necessary to explain.A.werent you; NoB. did you; NoC. did you; YesD. didnt you; No解析:选B. 此题较难

19、,学生非常容易选错。 首先此题容易排除A, D. 因为句中有否定词never, 反义疑问句的原则是前否后肯。在反义疑问句回答中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:没有必要解释,说明“你”没有告诉我为什么你迟到了。 77. What is your little brother like? ( )_. He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quiet.C. He is outgoing and funny.D. He is strong and heavy。解析:What is y

20、our little brother like?既可以用来询问人的外貌,也可以询问人的性格特征,根据He enjoys telling jokes,说明他外向、滑稽。 78. Jims father got very angry _. ( ) A. with that he had doneB. with what he had doneC. at what he had doneD. at what had he done解析:选C. 此题容易误选B. be/get/become angry with sb对某人生气,be/get/become angry at sth对某事生气。 所做的事

21、发生在生气之前,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选择C。79. What are on show in the museum? ( )Some photos _ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken解析:选D. 此题学生最容易出错,误选B. 当然有的老师也会出错。此题考查过去分词作定语。此句子其实是个省略句,完整句中应该是:Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the mus

22、eum.80. He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he? ( ) _ . Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didntB. Yes; he didC. No, he didD. Yes, he didnt解析:选B. 此此题考查附加疑问句的回答,在附加疑问句中,如果事实是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,则用否定回答。根据下句:Though he was not feeling very well. 尽管他感到不舒服,可知他去了。 81. Have you found the infor

23、mation about the famous people _ you can use for the report? ( )Not yet. Ill search some on the Internet.A. whoB. whatC. whomD. which解析: 选D. 此题容易误选A, C. 其实,仔细分析句子结构,我们发现定语从句的先行词是information而非people, about the famous people是先行词的后置定语。82. The doctor did what he could _ the dying man. ( )A. saveB. to sa

24、veC. savedD. saving解析:选B. 此题学生容易受思维定势影响影响会误选A, 其实本题是考查动词不定式表目的。 83. The life we were used to _ greatly since 1980. ( )A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed解析:选B. 此题也较难。 学生往往容易误选A, C. 根据句意:我习惯了的生活自从1980年以来发生了巨大变化。we wrer used to做The life的后置定语。84. These coats are different _ size. ( )A. fr

25、omB. ofC. toD. in解析: 选D. 此题学生最容易误选A. 句意:这些外衣在尺寸大小不一。 85.Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon? ( )_, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mindB. Many thanksC. Take it easyD. With pleasure解析: 选D. 此题考查日常交际用语,根据答语可知选择D. 即:我非常乐意和你们打篮球,但我答应和Eric去游泳了。86. Whom would you like

26、 to be your assistant, Jack or David? ( )If I had to choose, David would be _ choice.A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best解析:选择C. 此题容易误选B. 比较级一般情况下不加定冠词the, 但表示两者较.时,则必须加the。87. Where did you go on holiday this summer? England? ( )You are _. We went on a 10-day trip to Paris.A. fuunyB. rightC. co

27、olD.close解析: 选D. 此题容易误选B. 但细心的学生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一个地方,说明问话人没有说对。选择D意为你快要说对了。close在此句是形容词,意思是近的,接近的。88. Shanghai is larger than _ city in New Zealand. ( )A. any otherB. otherC. all otherD. any解析: 选D. 此题学生也容易出错。句意:上海比新西兰任何城市都要大。如果把New Zealand换成China, 则选择A, 需要把它本身排除在外。89. Who is singing in the next room? ( )_ must be Maria.A. ItB. SheC. This解析:选择A. 此题容易误选B. 在英语中,对猜测的或指代身份不明的通常用it来代替。90.Again, my computer doesnt work. ( )_must be something wron

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