沈阳2小升初英语阅读理解训练10题答案解析.docx

1、沈阳2小升初英语阅读理解训练10题答案解析沈阳2小升初英语阅读理解(训练)10题(答案解析)1There is a park near my home. Its sunny today. My parents and I go to the park. Look! Some children are playing games. Some boys are playing football on the green grass. Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing. So

2、me birds are singing in the tree. There is a small river in the park. Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river. We can see some boats on the river. Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents. A bridge(桥) is over the river. Two women are taking pictures on the bridge. People feel happ

3、y in the park.1Li Hua is talking with .Asome boys BLucy CLin Tao Dtwo women2What is Lucy doing?AShe is flying a kite. BShe is playing games. CShe is singing. DShe is drawing pictures.3We can see in the boats.ALi Hua and Lin Tao Bsome birds Ctwo women Dsome children and their parents4 is/are on the b

4、ridge.ATwo women BSome children CLucy DSome boys5Which of the following is NOT true?AThe park is not far from my home. BLi Hua and Lin Tao are singing under the tree.CThere are some birds in the tree. DSome boys are playing football in the park.【答案】1C2D3D4A5B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了周末在公园里人们的活动情况。有的在做游戏，有的在踢足球，

5、一些小鸟在树上唱歌，公园里人们玩得很高兴。1细节理解题。根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知李华在和林涛说话；故选C。2细节理解题。根据Lucy is drawing pictures beside the river.可知露西在画画；故选D。3细节理解题。根据Some children are sitting in the boats with their parents.可知一些孩子和家长在船上；故选D。4细节理解题。根据Two women are takin

6、g pictures on the bridge.可知两个女人在桥上；故选A。5推理判断题。根据There is a park near my home.可知A对；根据Li Hua and Lin Tao are sitting under a tall tree. They are talking and laughing.可知在谈笑，不是在唱歌，所以B不对；根据Some birds are singing in the tree.可知C对；根据Some boys are playing football on the green grass.可知D对；故选B。2AI am Leo. I h

7、ave five good friends in my class, Class 6. They like different subjects.Sams favorite subject is science because he thinks it is useful. Marks favorite subject is geography, and he likes science, too. Jack likes art best because he likes drawing pictures. Mary likes Chinese because her father is Ch

8、inese. Her father teaches her Chinese at home. She also likes art very much. Bobs favorite subject is math. He thinks math is very interesting. He also likes P.E. because he likes playing sports.1划线单词“it”指代的是“ ”。A.geography B.science C.Sams science book D.Leos favorite subject2Mark .A.isnt in Class

9、6 B.is Sams brother C.doesnt like science D.likes geography best3划线单词“drawing”的中文意思是“ ”。A.租 B.借 C.画 D.贴4Mary likes Chinese because .A.she likes China B.Chinese is interesting C.her father is Chinese D.her father teaches Chinese5下列哪项陈述是正确的？A.Mary doesnt like art.B.Bob thinks math is boring.C.P.E. is

10、Jacks favorite subject.D.Leo and his friends are classmates.【答案】1B2D3C4C5D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了他班级上的五个好朋友各自喜欢不同的学科。1推理判断题，根据短文第二段第一句“Sams favorite subject is science because he thinks it is useful. 萨姆最喜欢的科目是科学，因为他认为它是有用的。”，可以推断出it在这里指代science。故选：B。2细节理解题，根据短文第二段第二句“Marks favorite subject is geography, and h

11、e likes science, too. 马克最喜欢的科目是地理，他也喜欢科学。”，故选：D。3词义猜测题，根据短文第二段第三句“Jack likes art best because . 杰克最喜欢艺术，因为。”，可推知，因为他喜欢画画，故选：C。4细节理解题，根据短文第二段第四句“Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. 玛丽喜欢中文，因为她的父亲是中国人。”，故选：C。5正误判断题，根据短文第一段“I am Leo. I have five good friends in my class, Class 6. 我是利奥。我有五个

12、好朋友在我的班级，6班。”，可知利奥和他的朋友们是同班同学。故选：D。3阅读理解。Chinese New Year is next week in January this year. Do you need great furniture（家具）for your room? Come and buy things at our great sale at Helens Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only

13、$20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set. You can buy big tables for $50 and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors are only $100 each.One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and Taiwan.Come to our stor

14、e. You will like it.1Chinese New Year is _ this year.Ain January Bin MayCin June Din November2You cant buy _ at the great sale.Avegetables BsofasCtape players Dfruit3Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay（付钱）_.A$20 B$40C$25 D$224You can buy _ in all colors at the store.Adesks Btape p

15、layersCtables Dsofas5This article (文章) is _.Aa letter（信件） Ba notice（通知）Can e-mail Dan ad（广告）【答案】1A2D3C4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的农历新年就要来了，一个商店里有一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的家具，还可以买到蔬菜，而且价格也都非常的便宜1细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话Chinese New Year is next week in January this year可知，今年中国的农历新年在一月份。故选A。2细节理解题。根据短文中关于这次大促销的描述中Here

16、 are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers，Sofas in all colors are only $100 each和You can buy great vegetables here, too.可知，在这里你可以买到很多东西，如录音机，沙发等。你还可以买到蔬菜。短文中没有提到可以在这里买水果，因此选D。3细节理解题。根据短文中For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set.可知，桌椅一套是25美元。这里的set意思是一套，和问题中的a set of是

17、一个意思，故应该选C。4细节理解题。根据短文中Sofas in all colors are only $100 each可知，这个大促销的活动上有各种颜色的沙发，其他东西并没有说有各种的颜色。故选D。5主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇短文给我们介绍的是在新年之前的一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的东西，价格也都非常的便宜。因此这应该是一个广告。故选D。考点：广告类短文阅读。4阅读理解。English breakfast is a very big mealeggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal.

18、 In cities there are a lot of sandwich（三明治） bars（快餐店）. People can buy sandwiches there. Students can have a hot meal at school, but many just take a sandwich, a drink and some fruit from home.“Tea” means two things. It is a drink and a meal! Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and

19、 a cup of tea.They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00（在和之间）, and often all the family eat together（一起）.People often get take-away（外卖） mealsthey buy the food outside（外面）1Many people in England have a _ breakfast and a _ lunch.Aquick; small Blittle; bigCbig; quick Dslow; big2Stu

20、dents usually have lunch _.Aat home Bat schoolCoutside Din the restaurant3What dont they have when they have afternoon tea?AChicken. BSandwiches.CCakes DA cup of tea4How long（多长时间） do they have the dinner?ASix or eight hours（小时） BHalf（半） an hour.CWe dont know. DAbout two hours.5When they get a take-

21、away meal, they often eat it _.Aat home Bin the schoolCoutside Din the bars【答案】1C2B3A4D5A【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍了英国人的一些饮食习惯。他们的早餐往往很丰富，而午饭通常吃得很快。英国人喜欢下午的时候喝茶，吃一些点心。晚饭往往是一家人聚在一起吃。1细节理解题。根据短文中English breakfast is a very big meal以及For many people, lunch is a quick(快的) meal.可知，英国人的早餐很丰盛，而午饭总是吃得很快。故选C。2细节

22、理解题。根据短文中Students can have a hot meal at school可知，学生们通常都是在学校里吃午饭。故选B。3细节理解题。根据短文中Some people have afternoon tea, with sandwiches, cakes and a cup of tea.可知，一些人在喝下午茶的时候，会吃一些三明治、蛋糕和一些茶。这里没有提到的是chicken鸡肉。故选A。4细节理解题。根据短文中They usually have dinner quite early（早）, between 6:00 and 8:00可知，英国人吃晚饭的时间在6点到8点之间，

23、所以是两个小时。故选D。5推理判断题。短文的最后提到，人们经常从外面买一些外卖，应该是带回家来吃，故选A。in the school 在学校里，这只是针对学生们而言的；Outside外面，外卖是在外面买的，不是在外面吃；in the bars在酒吧里，不符合文意。考点：文化类短文阅读。5阅读与表达(判断式) People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes. When you describe people, you talk about their height, weight, eye color, hair color and hair length. Yo

24、u can also describe the clothes that theyre wearing. Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes, and people from Africa have dark skin and very curly hai

25、r. But such descriptions are not true. We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about peoples appearances(外貌). For example, most Chinese people may be short, but what about Yao Ming? He isnt short at all.根据短文内容，判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。1All the people have the same shape.2You can describe peoples c

26、lothes.3People from the same country look the same.4All Germans have black eyes.5We shouldnt be too general about peoples appearances.【答案】1F2T3F4F5T【解析】【分析】短文主要讲诉了人们有各种各样的形状和大小。当你描述人的时候，你谈论的是他们的身高，体重，眼睛颜色，头发颜色和头发长度。你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。1细节理解题，由短文第一句“People come in all shapes(体型) and sizes.”可知，人们的体型和大小不同，因此本

27、题错误，故填：F。2细节理解题，由第一段最后一句“You can also describe the clothes that theyre wearing. 你也可以描述他们穿的衣服。”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T。3细节理解题，有短文第二段中“Sometimes, when many people from one country have similar(相似的) features, people may think that everybody in that country looks the same. 有时，当一个国家的许多人都有相似的特征时，人们可能会认为那个国家的每个人看起来

28、都一样。”及“But such descriptions are not true. 但这样的描述不是真的。”可知本题是错误的，故填：F。4细节理解题，由短文第二段第二句“For example, all Germans are tall and have blue eyes例如，所有的德国人都很高，有一双蓝色的眼睛”，可知本题错误，故填：F。5细节理解题，有短文第二段中“We should be careful about being too general(大概的) about peoples appearances(外貌).我们应该注意不要对人的外表过于笼统”，可知本题是正确的，故填：T

29、。6阅读理解。Im a Chinese girl. My name is Wei Hua. Im twelve. Im a middle school student. I have a good friend. He is an American boy. His name is Winter. He is eleven. We are in Class 3, grade 1. He is in Row 2. His number is 4. Im No. 3 in Row 3. We are in No. 45 Middle School. Mr. Liu is our English t

30、eacher, and Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. They are good teachers. We all like them very much.读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的写T(true)，不符合的写F(false)。1Wei Hua is an American girl.2Winter is Wei Huas good friend.3The boy is No. 2 in Row 2.4Winters English teacher is Mrs. Liu.5Miss Li is their Chinese teacher.

31、【答案】1F2T3F4F5T【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的学习生活、他的朋友和他的老师。1根据短文的开头Im a Chinese girl. My name is Wei Hua.可知，魏华是一个中国的女孩，这句话说她是美国的女孩，因此是错误的。2根据I have a good friend. He is an American boy. His name is Winter可知，魏华的朋友是一个美国的男孩叫Winter，因此这句话是符合文意的，是正确的。3根据短文中He is in Row 2. His number is 4.可知，Winter这个男孩在第二排四号，这句话说是第二排二号，是错误的。4根据短文中Mr. Liu is our English teacher可知，作者和Winter的英语老师是