高考英语二轮精讲精练讲义 专题 书面表达一经典精讲上.docx

1、高考英语二轮精讲精练讲义 专题 书面表达一经典精讲上书面表达一经典精讲（上）开篇语地点描写题一：假如你叫李华，请你根据以下提示，给你的朋友Jim写一封E-mail，介绍海淀，并谈谈你在海淀生活的感受。1. 海淀区位于北京市西北部；面积约426平方公里；人口有184万。2. 海淀特色：是中国高科技中心，有万余家高科技公司； 是重要的教育科研基地，有78所高校； 是著名的旅游区，有众多名胜古迹，如颐和园、圆明园等； 说明：1. 词数不少于60。2. 开头和结尾已经给出。Dear Jim,I am so glad that you are interested in Haidian District

2、. _Best regards. Yours, Li Hua 题二： 假定你是李华，应英国朋友Bob的要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容须包括下面两幅图中的相关信息。Dear Bob,_Yours, Li Hua题三： 下面是北京市第八十中学，请介绍下这个学校！_题型说明translation1.他的梦想是当一名教师。2.他考入北京大学。3.他总是第一个来最后一个走的学生。4.我是在北极独自旅行的第一位女性。5.有志者事竟成。他的梦想是当一名教师。His dream is to become a teacher.He dreams of becoming a teacher.他从小

3、就梦想当美国总统。He dreamt of becoming the president of the United States in his childhood.他考入北京大学。He entered Peking University.He was admitted to/ into Peking University.1988 年他考入哈佛法学院。In 1988, he was admitted into Havard Law School.他总是第一个来最后一个走的学生。He is always the first student to come and the last to lea

4、ve.我是在北极独自旅行的第一位女性。I was the first woman to travel alone at the North Pole.他是美国历史上的第一位黑人美国总统。He is the first African American to be the President of the United States in the US history.有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.假如你是Jason, 你的网友李华向你询问有关美国新任总统奥巴马的情况。请你根据在网站上收集到的有关信息给她回复一封电子邮件，谈谈奥巴马的情

5、况。注意:1. 邮件的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数；2. 词数100左右。姓名巴拉克 奥巴马（Barack Obama）出生时间1961年8月4日出生地点夏威夷檀香山（Honolulu, Hawaii）家庭情况父亲是肯尼亚黑人，母亲是美国白人小时梦想当总统教育1988年考入哈佛法学院（Harvard Law School ），1991年获博士学位职业及政治生涯毕业后当律师、大学讲师，后来从政。2008.11.4在美国大选中(the general election)击败John McCain，成为美国首位黑人总统。成功意义（自拟)Hi, Li Hua, You asked me about

6、Barack Obama. Here is something about him I got when I searched the websites at home._ Yours, JasonBeautify the simple sentences 句式美化In 1988, he was admitted into Harvard Law School.In 1991, he got his Doctors Degree there. In 1988, he was admitted into Harvard Law School, _he got his Doctors Degree

7、 in 1991.2008 年11月4日对于奥巴马来说是一个重要的日子。November 4th, 2008 is an important day for Barack Obama.在总统大选(the general election)中他击败约翰.麦凯恩(John McCain) 。He defeated John McCain in the general election. November 4th, 2008 is an important day for Barack Obama, _he defeated John McCain in the general election.在

8、总统大选(the general election)中他击败约翰.麦凯恩(John McCain) 。He defeated John McCain in the general election.他成为美国历史上第一位黑人总统。He became the first African American to be the president of the United States in the US history.He defeated John McCain in the general election, _ the first African American to be the p

9、resident of the United States in the US history.成功的意义他的成功绝非偶然。His success is no accident.有梦想，为之努力奋斗，你就会成功。If one has a dream, work hard for it and he will succeed one day. 有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.付出的越多，得到的就越多。The more you pain, the more you will gain.read the three sentencesIn 1

10、988, he was admitted into Harvard Law School, being he got his Doctors Degree in 1991.November 4th, 2008 is an important day for Barack Obama, when he defeated John McCain in the general election.He defeated John McCain in the general election, becoming the first African American to be the president

11、 of the United States in the US history.Basic Writing-Character introduction Just guess the man described in the following sentences！1.他1910年11月2日生于一个富裕家庭, 2005年4月24日因病于北京逝世。(due to)He was born into a rich family on November 2,1910 and died due to disease in Beijing on April 24,2005.Born into a rich

12、 family on November 2,1910, he passed away due to disease in Beijing on April 24, 2005.2.他大学时先从事于医学学习，但后来却改变主意。When he went to college, he first chose to work on medicine but then changed his mind.3.他19301935年于清华大学学习，之后到英国继续深造。(further education)Between 1930 and 1935, he studied in Tsinghua Universi

13、ty and then went to England for further education.4. 他获得博士学位。He received his doctors degree.5.他一生致力于社会科学(sociology)研究，促使(advance)中国农村经济发展。 He devoted himself to the research on sociologyand advanced the development of Chinas ruraleconomy.费孝通是我国著名的社会学家和社会活动家。请根据下文提示，用英文写一篇短文介绍一下费孝通先生。生平1910年11月2日生于一个

14、富裕家庭。2005年4月24日因病于北京逝世。经历1、大学时先从事于医学学习，但后来却改变主意。2、19301935年于清华大学学习，之后到英国继续深造，并获得博士学位。3、1938年后，曾任教于清华大学和北京大学。评价1、致力于社会科学研究，促使中国农村经济发展。2、费孝通是一个活到老，学到老的人。参考词汇：社会学家 sociologist;社会活动家 social activist【写作要求】使用5个句子表达全部所给的内容，并组织成连贯的短文。_How do you do the Basic Writing?The suggested steps: 1. 审题: 确定文体、人称和时态 2.

15、 整合信息 :把所有内容整合成5句 3. 翻译句子：考虑语法结构 4. 连句成篇 5. 检查生平1910年11月2日生于一个富裕家庭。2005年4月24日因病于北京逝世。经历1、大学时先从事于医学学习，但后来却改变主意。2、19301935年于清华大学学习，之后到英国继续深造，并获得博士学位。3、1938年后，曾任教于清华大学和北京大学。评价1、致力于社会科学研究，促使中国农村经济发展。2、费孝通是一个活到老，学到老的人。检查(How to correct?)1、是否恰好五句话？、是否每句都含必要信息？、可否自由发挥？、pants纠错原则： 1)pattern 2)agreement 3)nu

16、mber 4)tense 5)spelling上半讲到此结束欢迎继续学习下半讲书面表达一经典精讲（上）讲义参考答案地点描写题一： Dear Jim, I am so glad that you are interested in Haidian District.Haidian District lies in the northwestern part of Beijing. It covers an area of 426 square kilometers and has a population of 1.84 million. It is the countrys center fo

17、r high technology, with more than ten thousand hi-tech companies like Lenovo. It is also home to 78 famous universities and institutes, including Peking University and Tsinghua University. At the same time, it is well-known for many world-famous places of interest, such as the Summer Palace and Yuan

18、mingyuan Park. In a word, its a nice place for people to study, work and live.I am really proud of being a citizen of Haidian. I hope you can come and see it for yourself some day. Best regards. Yours, Li Hua题二： Dear Bob,Thank you for your last letter asking about our library.Our library is in the c

19、entre of the school. There is a beautiful garden in front of it and our classroom building is right behind it. The library is big. When you get inside, you will see many shelves full of books on different subjects. There are also lots of newspapers and magazines. We borrow books and do some reading

20、in the library. According to the rule, every student can borrow up to 5 books each time and keep them for 10 days. It is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. from Monday to Friday and closed on weekends. We all like our library very much.Yours, Li Hua题三： Founded in 1956, No.80 High School is now one of the most distinguished schools in Beijing. Currently we have more than 3000 students, ranging from Year 7 to Year 12, along with 400 staff members. The whole school is divided into two sections, with junior section located near downtown while senior s