英语地理专业词汇.docx

1、英语地理专业词汇英语地理专业词汇estimation scale 评价等级estuarine deposit 河口沉积estuary 河口estuary deposit 河口沉积etalon 标准器标准样件etching 蚀刻法etching figure 蚀象etesian climate 地中海气候ethiopian faunistic region 埃塞俄比亚动物区ethnogeography 民族地理学ethologo palaeontology 古动物行为学ethology 行为学生态学;个体行为学etiolation 黄化eucalyptus karry 桉村林eucaryote

2、真核生物euclidean space 欧氏空间euclimax 真演替顶极eugeosyncline 活动正地槽eumycetes 真菌类euosmite 水脂石euphotic zone 透光层euphyllite 钠钾云母europium 铕eurychoric plant 广域分布植物euryhaline organism 广盐性生物euryhalinity 广盐性euryhygrobionts 广水性生物euryoxybionts 广氧性生物euryphagous animals 广食性动物euryphotic organism 广光性生物eurythermal organisms

3、广温生物eurythermobionts 广温生物eurytopic organisms 广幅性生物eurytopobionts 广幅性生物eustasy 海面升降eustatic change of sea 海面升降变化eustatic movements 海面升降运动eustatic sea level change 海平面变化eustatism 海面升降性eutectic 低共熔混合物eutectic planes 共晶面eutric arenosols 饱和红砂土eutric cambisols 饱和始成土eutric fluvisols 饱和冲积土eutric gleysols 饱和

4、潜育土eutric histosols 饱和有机土eutric lithosols 饱和石质土eutric nitosols 饱和强风化粘磐土eutric planosols 饱和粘磐土eutric podzoluvisols 饱和灰化土eutric regosols 饱和粗骨土eutroboralf 饱和极地淋溶土eutrochrept 饱和炎始成土eutrophic fen 富养沼泽eutrophic plants 富养植物eutrophic wastewater 富营养化废水eutrophication 富养化eutrorthox 饱和正常氧化土euxenite 黑稀金矿evaluati

5、on 评价evaluation of intelligence 情报评价evaporate 蒸发产物evaporation 蒸发evaporation anomaly 蒸发异常evaporation barriers 蒸发障evaporation fog 蒸发雾evaporation from water surface 水面蒸发evaporation loss 蒸发损失evaporation pan 蒸发皿evaporative capacity 蒸发量evaporativity 蒸发能力evaporimeter 蒸发表evaporite 蒸发岩evapotranspiration 蒸发 蒸

6、腾evapotranspiration potential 可能蒸发蒸腾even fracture 平坦断口even rule of elements 元素的偶数法则ever frozen layer 永冻层ever frozen soil 永冻土everglade 沼泽草地evergreen forest 常绿林evergreen plants 常绿植物evolution 进化evolution theory 进化论exact formula 精密公式exactitude 精度exaration 冰川剥蚀excavation 发掘excess 超量excess hydrostatic pre

7、ssure 超静水压力excessive moistening 过度湿润exchange acidity 交换酸度exchange capacity 交换容量exchange coupling 交换耦合exchange energy 交换能exchange reaction 交换反应exchangeable cations 可交换阳离子exchangeable hydrogen 可交换氢excitation 刺激excitation energy 激发能excited state 激励状态exclusion principle 不相容原理excretion 排泄exemplar 标本exfol

8、iation 剥离exhaust gas 废气exhausted soil 耗竭土壤exhaustion of groundwater resources 地下水源枯竭exhumed forms of relief 剥露地形exocrine gland 外分泌腺exogenetic action 外力酌exogenetic ore deposit 外成矿床exogenetic rock 外生岩exogenic processes 外力过程exogenic toxicosis 外因性中毒exogeosyncline 外地槽exokinetic joint 外因节理exosphere 外大气圈ex

9、othermic compound 放热化合物exothermic peak 放热峰exothermic reaction 放热反应exotic 外来植物expansibility 膨胀性expansion 膨胀expansion coefficient 膨胀系数expansion fissure 膨胀裂缝expansion of gases 气体膨胀expansion of liquids 液体膨胀expansion of soilds 固体膨胀expansive clay 膨胀性粘土expectation value 期待值expected value 期望值experiment desi

10、gn 试验设计experiment of agricultural remote sensing 农业遥感实验experiment of fishing remote sensing 渔业遥感实验experiment plot 试验小区experimental biology 实验生物学experimental embryology 实验胚胎学experimental fact 实殓事实experimental geobotany 实验地植物学experimental geochemistry 实验地球化学experimental station 试验站exploitation 开发explo

11、ration 勘探exploration geochemistry 勘查地球化学exploration of the groundwater 地下水勘察exploratory trench 探槽exploratory well 探井exploring 勘探explosion 爆炸explosion caldera 爆裂巨火口explosion crater 爆裂火口explosive eruption 爆裂喷发explosive evolution 爆发式进化exponential filter 指数滤波器exposed peat 裸露泥炭exposed surface 裸露面exposure

12、 露头exposure meter 曝光表exposure time 曝光时间express way 高速公路expression 表示exsiccation 干燥extended forecast 中期预报extended river 延伸河extension fracture 张性断裂exterior orientation 外部定向external agent 外营力external drainage 玫排水environmental vegetation index 环境植被指数environmetal impact 环境影响environtology 环境学enzymatic ada

13、ptation 酶的适应enzymatic oxidation 酶催氧化enzyme protein 酶类蛋白质enzyme reaction 酶反应enzyme system 酶系统eocene 始新统eoclimax 原生顶极eogene 始新世eolian deposit 风积eolian erosion 风蚀eolian landforms 风成地形eolian rock 风成岩eolian sand ripple 风积沙波纹eolian sediments 风成沉积物eolian soil 风成土eozoic eara 始生代epeirogenesis 造陆酌epeirogeny 造

14、陆酌ephemeral data 临时数据ephemeral lake 季节性湖泊ephemeral plant desert 短命植物沙漠ephemeral stream 季节性河流ephemeris time 历书时ephemeroids 似短生植物epibiotic species 残遗种epicenter 震中epicentral area 震中区epicentral distance 震中距epicentral region 震中区epicontinental sea 陆缘海epidemic typhus 斑疹伤寒epidemiology 列病学epidermal fold 表皮褶皱

15、epidermis 表皮epidiabase 变辉绿岩epidosite 绿帘石岩epidote 绿帘石epidotization 绿帘石化epigenetic anomaly 后生异常epigenetic concretion 次生结核epigenetic deposit 后成矿床epigenetic geochemical anomaly 后生地球化学异常epigenetic mineral 次生矿物epigenetic mineral deposit 后成矿床epigenetic river 上遗留河epiglaubite 钙磷石epigleyic podzoluvisols 表面潜育灰

16、化土epilimnion 湖面温水层epiphylls 叶面着生植物epiphytes 附生植物epiplatformian mountains 复活山地epirogenesis 造陆酌epirogenetic movements 造陆运动epistilbite 柱沸石epithermal deposit 浅成热沉积epizone 浅带epoch 世equal angle projection 等角投影equal area projection 等积投影equal precision observation 等精度观测equation 方程equation of time 时差equator

17、赤道equatorial air mass 赤道气团equatorial belt 赤道带equatorial calm zone 赤道无风带equatorial circulation 赤道循环equatorial climate 赤道气候equatorial convergense zone 赤道辐合带equatorial coordinates 赤道座标equatorial counter currents 赤道逆流equatorial current 赤道流equatorial depression 赤道低压equatorial forests zones 赤道森林带equatoria

18、l front 赤道锋equatorial plane 赤道面equatorial projection 赤道投影equatorial radius 赤道半径equatorial system of coordinates 赤道直角坐标系equatorial undercurrent 赤道潜流equatorial west wind zone 赤道午带equatorial zone 赤道带equidistance 等高距equidistant projection 等距投影equigranular texture 等粒状结构equiinclination method 等角倾度计算法equil

19、ibrium concentration 平衡浓度equilibrium constants 平衡常数equilibrium moisture content 平衡湿量equilibrium state 平衡状态equinoctial point 平衡点equinox 二分点equipluve 等降水量线equipment 设备equipotential line 等势线equipotential line method 等位线法equipotential surface 等位面equivalence 等价equivalent 当量equivalent barotropic model 相当正

20、压模式equivalent bond 等价键equivalent concentration 规定浓度equivalent electron 等效电子equivalent grain size 当量粒径equivalent point 当量点equivalent potential 等效电势equivalent potential temperature 相当位温equivalent projections 等积投影equivalent radius 当量半径equivalent resistivity 等效电阻率equivalent weight 当量era 代erbium 铒erect i

21、mage 正像eremacausis 慢性氧化eremophyte 旱生植物erionite 毛沸石eroded phase 侵蚀相eroded soil 侵蚀土erodibility 侵蚀度erodible soil 易受侵蚀土壤eroding river 侵蚀河erosion 侵蚀erosion action 侵蚀酌erosion base 侵蚀基面erosion caldera 侵蚀巨火山口erosion modulus 侵蚀模数erosion mountains 侵蚀山地erosion plain 准平原erosion surface 侵蚀面erosion terrace 侵蚀阶地er

22、osional escarpment 侵蚀陡崖erosional forms 侵蚀形式erosional glacis 侵蚀斜堤erosional lake 侵蚀湖erosional pattern 侵蚀图式erosional valley 侵蚀谷erratic block 漂砾error 误差error compensation 平差error correcting code 纠错码error ellipse 误差椭圆error equation 误差方程error in direction 方向误差error limit 误差范围error message 误差信息error of cal

23、culations 计算误差error of centering 对心误差error of division 分度误差error of mean square 均方误差error of measurement 测差error of observation 观测误差error of reading 读数误差error probability 误差概率error rule 误差定律eruption 喷发eruption of mixed type 混合式喷发eruptive breccia 火成角砾岩eruptive rock 喷出岩erythrine 钴华erythrite 钴华erythros

24、iderite 红钾铁盐escarpment 陡崖eschynite 易解石esker 蛇丘essential amino acid 必需氨基酸essential mineral 知矿物essential plant 芳香植物esterification 酯化endemity 特有分布endocrine gland 内分泌腺endodynamic succession 内因动态演替endodynamomorphic soil 内动力型土壤endogeneous uranium ore 内生铀矿endogenic energy 内能endogenic halos 内生晕endogenous en

25、closure 内生包体endomorphism 内变质endophytes 内生植物endoreic basin 内凌地endothermic compound 吸热化合物endothermic reaction 吸热反应endozoochores 动物体内传播energetic coefficient 能量系数energy absorption 能量吸收energy alternation 能量更迭energy balance 能量平衡energy band 能带energy barrier 能障energy conservation 能量守恒energy density 能量密度ener

26、gy dissipation 能量耗散energy distribution 能量分布energy efficiency 能效率energy exchange 能量交换energy interchange 能量交换energy level 能级energy level spectrum 能级谱energy metabolism 能量代谢energy of adsorption 吸附能energy state 能态energy storage 能量储存energy transfer 能量传输engineering geology 工程地质englacial moraine 内冰碛engraved

27、 copper plate 雕刻凹铜版engraved glass screen 雕刻网屏engraving 刻图enhancement 增强enhancement technique 增强技术enlargement 扩大enlargement factor 放大率enriched oxidation zone 氧化富集带enrichment 富集enrichment culture method 加富培养法enrichment horizon 富积层ensemble average 总体均值enstatite 顽辉石enteritis 肠炎enthalpimetric analysis 热函

28、分析enthalpy 热函entisol 新成土entomochores 昆虫传播entomology 昆虫学entomophagous animals 食虫动物entomophilous plant 虫媒植物entomophily 虫媒entrainment 飘移entrenched meander 嵌入曲流淙切蜿曲entropy 熵entropy balance 熵平衡entropy of activation 活化熵entropy of solution 溶液熵entropy of surface 表面熵enumeration unit 区域单位enviromental disturba

29、nce 环境失调环境扰乱enviromental parameter 环境参数environemental improvement 环境改普environment 环境environment assessemet information system 环境评价信息系统environment background value 环境背景值environment medicine 环境医学environment simulator 环境模拟装置environmental acceptability 环境容许性environmental anormaly 环境异常environmental aspec

30、t 环境状况environmental assessment 环境评价environmental biogeochemistry 环境生物地球化学environmental biology 环境生物学environmental capacity 环境容量environmental change 环境变化environmental chemistry 环境化学environmental complex 生境综合environmental condition 环境条件environmental conditioning 环境改善environmental conservation 环境保护environmental contamination 环境污染environmental control 环境控制environmental control system 环境控制系统environmental crisis 环境危机environmental crit