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七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案经典.docx

1、七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案经典七年级英语下册任务型阅读难题及答案经典一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1阅读短文,回答问题。 Its important for each of us to be healthy and happy. Do you want to improve (改善) your health and feel better? Here are some ways. Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat.

2、If you have a healthy eating habit, youll be happier. Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week. Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours sleep a day. A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get

3、 a good sleep. Keep yourself busy. This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do sports, or do a hobby you enjoy. Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But

4、you shouldnt talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy.(1)What shouldnt you do when you talk with your friends? (2)How many ways of improving your health and feeling mentioned (提及) in the passage? (3)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 A cup of milk before sleeping may help you

5、get a good sleep.(4)请将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits.(5)请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 【答案】 (1)We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad.(2)Five (ways).(3)在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。(4)这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。(5)How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways to Improve Your Health a

6、nd Feel Better 【解析】【分析】大意:每个人都希望自己既健康又高兴,但是如何改善自己的健康并且让自己感觉更好呢,文章针对整个问题,给出了一些建议。 (1)根据 But you shouldnt talk about anything bad. 可知,我/我们不应该和朋友谈一些不好的事,故填 We/I shouldnt talk about anything bad. (2)根据 Eat whole foods. Exercise. Get enough sleep. Keep yourself busy. Spend time with your friends. 可知,文章针对

7、如何提高自己的健康和并让自己感觉好提出五点建议,故填 Five (ways)。 (3)a cup of milk一杯牛奶,before sleeping睡前,may可以,情态动词,get a good sleep获得一个好的睡眠。故填 在睡觉之前喝一杯牛奶可能帮助你获得一个好的睡眠。 (4)because因为,引导原因状语从句,stopfrom,阻止远离,have bad habits养成坏习惯,故填 这很好因为它可以让你远离坏习惯。 (5)本文主要是讲述如何提高自己的健康并让自己感觉更好,故填 How to Improve Your Health and Feel Better/ Ways

8、to Improve Your Health and Feel Better 【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意首先理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。2阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Here are some restaurants. Some people are hungry (饥饿的). Please help them choose restaurants.A. The Steak House:It has thick steaks (牛排), fresh salads and the best fresh fries. You need to g

9、et there before 8 a. m. to get a table because it gets crowded after that. Its closer to the center of the city.B. The Fish House:Its really great for people who like fish. Its easier to get a table.C. Hamburger Heaven:Its popular with teenagers. Its cheap. There are many big tables for 8-10persons.

10、 You can enjoy the pop music and chat with your friends.D. Hot Coffee:You can listen to the latest hits, get the best coffee in town and eat the most delicious ice-cream.And you can surf the internet in it.E. Tea House:You can drink a cup of green tea. You can also enjoy a Chinese traditional tea sh

11、ow. You can read some books about Chinese culture in the house and listen to Liangzhu.Nancy, a seventy-year-old granny, lives near the center of the city. She often gets up early and she wants to have dinner near her house. She likes fresh salads very much. _Jerry, a school boy who likes having dinn

12、er with his friends. He likes chatting with his friends while he is having dinner. And they want to have dinner with little money. _Charlie, an Australian art teacher. He likes drinking a cup of coffee after meals. And he often chats on MSN with his daughter when he drinks coffee. _Lucy is a college

13、 student who majors in Chinese Culture. She is interested in Chinese music and Chinese tea. _Bob, a businessman from England, likes fish and chips very much. _【答案】 A;C;D;E;B 【解析】【分析】A.牛排屋:它有厚厚的牛排、新鲜的沙拉和最好的新鲜的煎饼。你需要八点前赶到那里,因为八点之后会很拥挤,他更靠近市中心。 B.鱼屋:对于喜欢鱼的人来说,这里真的棒极了。很容易找到座位。C.汉堡天堂:很受青少年的欢迎。价格便宜。有供8-10

14、人的大桌子。你可以跟朋友边聊天边欣赏音乐。D.热咖啡:你可以听最新的热门歌曲。喝镇上最好的咖啡,吃最好吃的冰淇淋。你也可以网上冲浪。E.茶馆:你可以品尝绿茶。你可以欣赏中国的传统茶艺表演。在茶馆里你可以读有关中国文化的书,同时欣赏着梁祝 (1)南希是个七十岁的老奶奶,住在市中心,经常早起想在家附近吃晚饭,非常喜欢吃新鲜的沙拉。该段叙述跟A相匹配,故答案是A。 (2)学生杰瑞喜欢跟朋友一起吃晚饭,他喜欢跟朋友边吃饭边聊天,他想晚饭少花钱。本段叙述跟C相匹配,故答案是C。 (3)澳大利也美术老师查理。喜欢饭后喝咖啡,当喝咖啡的时候,喜欢跟女儿用MSN聊天。本段叙述跟D相匹配。故答案是D。 (4)露

15、西是个大学生,主修中国文化。她对中国音乐和中国茶感兴趣。因此他应该去茶馆。故答案是E。 (5)英国的商人鲍勃,非常喜欢鱼和薯条。因此他应该去鱼屋,故答案是B。 【点评】五选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外通过阅读选项,有可能找出更其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子,这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。3信息归纳 Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at

16、7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at school at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a p

17、encil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have homework for every class. At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like p

18、izza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThe country where the students are from_The way most students go to

19、school_The number of subjects the middle school students take each term_The things that most students often have for lunch_The time when the students finish classes_【答案】 America;Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus;Five or six/ 5 or 6;Meat, vegetables, fruit and some dri

20、nks;At 15:00 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。 (1)简答题。根据第一段第一句 Lets have a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学生的学校生活,可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。 (2)简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or o

21、n a school bus 。 (3)简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知,在中学,他们一学期只会学五或六个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。 (4)简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为 Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。 (5)简答题。根据

22、第二段 Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知,他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。4下面5位同学有不同的爱好,他们想参加志愿者活动,请你给他们分配合适的工作。 A. My boys want to join the sports club, but they dont have more coaches(教练). B. In the kindergarten(幼儿园), many girls like to listen to

23、stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn to sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers(志愿者). D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill(生病), bu

24、t they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers. E. Many old people live alone(单独地). They need someone to talk with them and make them happy. (1)Helen likes to read. She likes reading to the children. (2)Lily loves animals and likes being with them. (3)Alan likes singing. He wa

25、nts to be a singer. (4)John likes talking with other people. He is very good at making others happy. (5)Jim thinks sports are interesting. He does well in basketball, and in his school his friends call him the second Jordan. 【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)C(4)E(5)A 【解析】【分析】 A. My boys want to join the sports club,

26、 but they dont have more coaches(教练). 我的孩子想加入体育俱乐部,但是他们没有更多的教练。 B. In the kindergarten(幼儿园), many girls like to listen to stories, but the kindergarteners are too busy. They have no time to do that. 在幼儿园,许多女孩喜欢听故事,但是幼儿园的老师太忙,他们没有时间给孩子们讲故事。C. In this school, some teachers want the students to learn t

27、o sing and dance in their free time, but the school doesnt have any volunteers(志愿者). 在这所学校,一些老师想让学生们在业余时间学习唱歌跳舞,但是学校没有志愿者。D. In the pet center, many dogs, cats and other small animals are ill(生病), but they dont have people to work for them. They really need volunteers.爱宠物中心,许多狗、猫和其他的动物生病了,但是他们没有人给动物

28、看病。他们真的需要志愿者。E. Many old people live alone(单独地). They need someone to talk with them and make them happy.许多老人一个人生活,他们需要人跟他们交流,使他们高兴。 (1)句意:海伦喜欢读书,他喜欢给孩子们读书。B句说幼儿园的老师没时间给孩子们讲故事,本句和B相匹配,故答案是B。 (2)句意:莉莉喜欢动物,喜欢跟动物在一起。D选项说宠物中心的猫狗生病了,没有人照看。一次本句跟D相匹配,故答案是D。 (3)句意:艾伦喜欢唱歌,他想成为一个歌手。C项说学校的老师想让孩子们学习唱歌跳舞,但是没有志愿者

29、,这两项相匹配,故答案是C。 (4)句意:约翰喜欢跟人交谈,他擅长使人开心。E项说许多老人需要有人跟他们交谈,因此这两项相匹配,故答案是E。 (5)句意:吉姆认为体育很有趣,他篮球打得好,在他学校,他的朋友叫他乔丹第二。A项说俱乐部没有更多的教练。这两项相匹配,故答案是A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,想弄清楚每个选项的意思,然后再弄明白问题的意思。将意思相近的或者有关联的搭配在一起。5任务型阅读 (1)请你帮助校刊编辑把插图A-D张贴到对应的便签下,并完成问题。Hello, my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly

30、. They dont hurt(伤害) people. So we dont need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old._ My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies(身体). They are quiet and funny. There are only about 1, 600 pandas in the wild(野外

31、). They are in danger and they need our help._ My name is Sophia. I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends._ Hi, Im Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins(海豚) are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends._ A. B. C. D. (2)Which part of the magazine will these not

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