1、黄帝陵英语导游词黄帝陵英语导游词篇一:黄帝陵英文导游词(最新)黄帝陵Goodmorning,Ladiesandgentlemen.TodaywearegoingtovisitTheYellowEmperormausoleum,knownas”thefirstchinesemausoleum”.ThetombplacesatQiaoshan,Huangling,Yan'an,china.TheYellowEmperormausoleumareawasarchaeologicallyprovedtobeaprimitiveclansettlement,forunearthingpotter
2、yandstonetoolswithevidentYangshaocultureFeatures.itisoneoftheKeyHistoricalSiteunderStateProtectionofchina.inorderforeveryonetohaveaprofoundunderstandingabouttheYellowEmperormausoleum,iwillintroduceHuangdifirst.Huangdiisalegendarychinesesovereignandculturalherowhoisconsideredinchinesemythologytobethe
3、ancestorofallHanchinese,oneofthelegendaryFiveEmperors.accordingtoancientrecords,HuangdiwasthesonofShaodian,thegrandsonofFuXi.HisnamewasGongsun.BecauseheresidedintheXuanyuanhill,hewasreferredtoasXuanyuan.Foradvocatingagriculturalproduction,hewasalsoknownas”Huangdi”.Huangdihasbeencreditedwiththeinvent
4、ionoftheprinciplesofTraditionalchinesemedicine,theHuangdineijing(innercanonofHuangdi).ThelegendofhisvictoryinthewaragainstEmperorchiYouattheBattleofzhuoluisseenastheestablishmentoftheHanchinesenationality.(黄帝)wearenowintheXuanyuansquare.Hereisthestartingpointofworshipingthemausoleum.TheXuanyuansquar
5、egroundusednaturalpebblesfromqinlingrange,atotalof5000pieceswhichrepresents5000yearslonghistoryofthechinesenation.infrontofuswasPrintingpool.LegendhasitthatthepoolwasHuangdispenwashingplace.Printingpoolcamefromriverzuwhichisregardedastheancestoroftheriver.whennightcomes,therewillbeabeautifullandscap
6、eabovetheriver.(印池)now,wearethroughthebridgeXuanYuan.Thebridgeusedgranitestones,anditwasknownasthe”thefirstmodernchinesestonebridge”.ThepathlinksXuanYuanbridgeandtemplecourtyardhas95steps,representingHuangdisloftystatus.ascendthestairs,wecanseeabroadsquare.inrecentyears,ritualsmostlyareheldhere.nowp
7、leaselookbackatthexuanyuansquareagain,ibelieveyoucanfeelthegrand、solemnandprimitiveambience.(轩辕桥)XuanyuanTempleislocatedinthenorthofzuwater.Pleasefollowmeintotheholyplace.itissaidthattheancienttemple,whichaimedtoworshiptheYellowEmperor,wasoriginallybuiltatthewestfootofBridegeHillintheHandynasty.Buti
8、ntheSongdynasty,ithadbeenmovedhere.consistingoffouryards,thetemplehasdoorsofhisarchitecturalstyleofhandynasty,decoratedwithhiprooftops,whitewallsandblackglazedtiles.Soitlookstallandterrifying,simpleandsplendid.andthethreechinesecharactersofXuanYuanmiaowaswrittenbymrJiangdingwen.(轩辕庙)Enteringthegateo
9、fXuanYuantemple,wecanseeatoweringcypressisgreetingusonourlefthand.Theoldtreeisabout4700yearsold.LegendhasitthatthecypresswaspersonallyplantedbyHuangdi.in1982,theBritishforestryexperts,includingpeelcamehereafterexamining27countriesoftheworld.Theyexclaimedthatthiscypresswasthefatherofworldcypresses.in
10、1998,thetreewasidentifiedasoneofchineseonehundredfomoustrees”.(黄帝手植柏)ThispavilioniscalledStonePavilion.Therearefoursteles.ThefirststeleontherightisainscriptionwrittenbySunYat-senwhenhewasthetemporarypresidentofR.o.c.Thesecondonewaswrnttenbychiangkai-shekin1942.ontheleftside,thefirststelewaswrittenby
11、chairmanmaoin1937whenthekuomintangandthecommunistPartyworshipedHuangditogether.Thesecondsteleontheleftsidewaswrittenbydengxiaoping(碑亭)Leavingthepavilionandcontinuingtowalkin,wecanseeanengravedblockontheleftside.ThestoneengravedwithapairofhugeHuangdifootprints.itissaidthattherearethreepairsofHuangdif
12、ootprints.onepairisinhenan,anotherisinshandong,andthelastoneishere.accordingtolocalpeople,ifsomeonehitsthebigtoewithacoinacrossthefence,hewillbelucky.(青石块)ThereisacypressinleftfrontofXuanYuan.EveryyearbeforetheTomb-sweepingday,thetreeholewilloverflowjuicelikeateardrop.aftertheTomb-sweepingday,juices
13、topsoverflowing.Becauseofthis,thecypressisknownas”themostunusualoneamongallcypresses”.(古柏)now,thearchitectureinfrontofusisXuanYuanPalace.Thepalacewasbuiltinmingdynasty.Goingintothehall,thedemireliefHuangdistatuecameintoourview.TheiconofournationsancestorisbasedonthepictureoftheeasttempleHanwubeamand
14、wasenlargedandsealedupontheapprovalofstateadministrationofculturalheritage.Thenewancestorworshiphallwasbuiltin20XXandliesinthenorthofXuanYuantemple.ontheTomb-sweepingdayof20XX,forthefirsttimethenationaletiquetteeboceremonywasheldhere.HuangditempleinheritsHanTangstyle,anditisacombinationbetweenancien
15、ttraditionsandthenewera.Beforethehouseofancestorsaregranitepavement.Thesquarecoversanareaofmorethan10000squaremeterswhichmakesitcanaccommodate5000festivalactivities.(轩辕殿)Thereisanothermonumentbeforetheburial,engravedwith”qiaoshanlongyu”meaningthatitistheplacewhereHuangdigothetheheaven.Legendhasittha
16、tHuangdilivedmorethan100yearsold.TheGodwasmovedbyhisgreatachievements.Hesentadragonhelpwithhisascension.Huangdiwassurroundbypeoplewhodidnotwanthimtoleavecompletely.ThedragonleapedandcarriedHuangditotheheaven.PeopletoredownHuangdi'sskirt,bootsandswordinchaos.PeopleburiedHuangdi'sbootsswordand
17、clothesasamemorial.accordingtoShihchi,allemperorsworshipHuangdihere,sothisplaceisundoubtablelyrecognizedasHuangdismausoleum.Beforethestele”qiaoshanlongyu”,thereisanothersteleengravedwith“HuangdiTemple”writtenbyGuomoruoin1958.(黄帝陵)ok,everyone,somuchforthistoday.westillhavesomefreetime.Sonext,youmaylo
18、okaroundandtakesomepictures.wellleaveat11oclock,sopleasedontbelate.Youknowiwillmissyou.andillstayhere,ifyouhaveanyquestion,pleaseaskme.Bytheway,watchyourstepplease!Sonext,itsyourturn.Enjoyyourselfandthankyouforlistening.篇二:黄帝陵导游词黄帝陵导游词亲爱的游客朋友们,大家好!我们今天游览被誉为世界中华第一陵的-黄帝陵。我是你们本次旅游的导游,我姓蒋,也可以叫我蒋导。如果在旅游中
19、遇到了问题,大家可以向我提出,我会帮助大家。祝大家旅游愉快!为了让大家对黄帝陵有一个深刻的了解,我先给大家介绍一下我们申华民族的始祖黄帝。黄帝,是距今5000年左右的原始社会末期的一位杰出的部落联盟领袖。据古籍记载,黄帝为少典之子,姓公孙,因长于姬水,又姓姬。封于有熊,号有熊氏。曾居于轩辕之丘,又号轩辕。因崇尚土德,土色黄,所以又称为“黄帝”。传说中,黄帝不但是一位英雄的领袖人物,而且也是智慧的化身。人们把许多发明创造都归功于黄帝或他的妻子、臣下。如造舟车、制衣冠、务蚕桑、创医学、定音律、造文字、布五谷、烧彩陶及政治生活中的典章制度、风俗习惯中的婚丧礼仪等,后人以黄帝时代作为中华民族迈人文明社
20、会的开始,所以,黄帝被尊为“人文初祖”。关于黄帝埋在哪里?现在有很多说法。但是,从历史资料的记载以及历代政府的态度上看,大家马上就要看到的黄帝陵就是黄帝百年后唯一的安寝之地。西汉史学家司马迁的史记明确说“黄帝崩,葬桥山”。而黄帝陵历史上就称为“桥陵”,1944年才改称今名。在中国古代文献记载中,黄帝是在黄陵县的桥山骑龙升天的,后人们将黄帝衣冠埋葬在这里,起冢为陵,这就是黄帝陵的由来。另外,黄帝陵一带被考古证明曾经是这一带原始氏族的聚居地,出土的陶器和石器,带有鲜明的仰韶文化的特征。黄帝陵位于陕西省黄陵县,北距西安约180公里。黄陵县原名中部县,1944年经呈请原民国政府批准,更名为黄陵县。19
21、97年6月,黄帝陵被中宣部公布为全国百个爱国主义教育示范基地之一。大家现在所处的位置是轩辕广场。这里是谒陵的起点。轩辕广场的地面是用秦岭天然河卵石铺就而成的,共计5000块,含义是代表着中华民族5000年的悠久历史。眼前的池子叫印池,相传是黄帝洗笔的地方。印池之水来自沮河。在古汉语中,沮通“祖”,故而沮河也被看成是祖先之河。夜晚来临,这里会出现“沮水月夜”的美丽景观。现在,我们所经过的这座桥叫轩辕桥。这座桥横跨印池,为全花岗岩石材建造,被誉为“中国近代全石材第一桥”。轩辕桥北端通向庙院的龙尾道共有95级台阶,寓意黄帝“九五之尊”的崇高地位。拾级而上则是宽阔的庙前广场,近年来的公祭活动大都在此举
22、行,现代传媒已使它广为人知。站到宽阔的庙前广场,请大家再回头看轩辕广场,你一定会感受到一种“雄伟、庄严、肃穆、古朴”的恢弘气势。拜祭黄帝,一般为“先祭庙,后谒陵”。轩辕庙坐落在沮水以北,坐北朝南、居高临下、雄伟壮观。请大家跟我走进这个神圣之地。这座祭祖黄帝的古老庙宇,相传初建于汉代。原来在桥山西麓,宋代移至这里。轩辕庙由四进院落构成,庙门为汉代建筑风格,庑殿顶,白墙,黑琉璃瓦,高大巍峨,古朴大方。“轩辕庙”三个字是由蒋鼎文先生书写的。跨入轩辕庙大门,左侧有一株参天古柏映入眼帘。古柏枝干苍劲,苍翠欲滴,冠如华盖,郁郁葱葱。该树树龄已有约4700年,相传为黄帝亲手栽植,所以称“黄帝手植柏”,1982年,英国林学专家罗皮尔等人在考察了世界27个国家之后来到我国,惊叹它是“世界柏树之父”。1998年,该树被第一批认定为“中华一百棵古树名木”之列。
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