1、学年高中英语模块综合测评2模块综合测评(二)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分).阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分;满分30分)ARafting the GRAND CANYON Welcomes You!For an exciting,fun and challenging white water tours,Rafting the GRAND CANYON is here to help you plan the right tour for you.Whether you want to travel for two days or ten,hike in or not,go on an
2、 oar raft or motorized trip,we will help you find the trip that meets your needs.For those who will be vacationing on the offseason a trip on the Native American Red River rafting is available year around or a oneday trip is available on the Colorado River from Diamond Creek to Pierce Ferry (about t
3、hree hours from Las Vegas)Most of the trips depart from Lees Ferry,Arizona (approximately 21/2 hours from the south rim of the Grand Canyon)We offer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located at the bottom of the Grand Canyon National Park South Rim.Requiring a hike in o
4、r out,with proper planning the horse ride up or down is also an option.Most trips occur between April and October.Since all rafting on the Colorado requires a permit,planning and reserving your trip requires reservations well in advance.Please let us know when you would like to go and we will contac
5、t all the river concessionaires (特许权获得者) to help you find the best trip for you.For planning your trip,questions,concerns or to make your reservations,please email or call the toll free number below.Since these trips are limited we highly recommend you make your reservations months in advance.To tal
6、k to a liveperson call us toll free:18002226966or 7026556060If you have any questions regarding a trip,please CLICK HERE to fill out our form.This will speed up the process of getting you accurate information regarding your trip.If you would like to send us an email other than about an upcoming trip
7、 you can contact us at info .We look forward to helping you plan your trip!(Please NO Travel Agents)【语篇解读】大峡谷漂流是一个令人兴奋的、有趣的而又富有挑战性的旅游项目。本文对大峡谷旅游的安排以及联系方式等方面进行了介绍。1If you dont want to take an alldistance trip,you can start atADiamond Creek BLees FerryCPhantom Ranch DPierce Ferry【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We o
8、ffer partial trips which allow you to get on or off at Phantom Ranch located.”可知,C选项符合文意。【答案】C2On the trip on the Grand Canyon,you are not recommended to enjoyAoar raft rowingBtraveling on footCanimal ridingDswimming entertainment【解析】细节理解题。前三个选项在文章第一段及第三段已经提到,而D选项文中未涉及。【答案】D3At which time of the fol
9、lowing is an offseason trip on the Grand Canyon?AJune. BFebruary.COctober. DSeptember.【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Most trips occur between April and October.”可推知,大峡谷在二月份时处于旅游淡季。【答案】B4Rafting the Grand Canyon doesnt suggest the reader contact them in the way ofAcalling at it in personBfilling a formCsending an
10、 emailDmaking a call【解析】细节理解题。填写表格、发送邮件及打电话这三方面的联系方式,在文中均已涉及,而A选项未提到。【答案】ABA new generation addiction is quickly spreading all over the world.Weboholism,a twentieth century disease,affects people from different ages.They surf the Net,use emails and speak in chat rooms.They spend many hours on the co
11、mputer,and it becomes a compulsive habit.They cannot stop,and it affects their lives.Ten years ago,no one thought that using computers could become compulsive behavior that could affect the social and physical life of computer users.This obsessional behavior has affected teenagers and college studen
12、ts.They are likely to log on computers and spend long hours at different websites.They become hooked on computers and gradually their social and school life is affected by this situation.They spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework,so this addiction influences their grades and s
13、uccess at school.Because they can find everything on the websites,they hang out there.Moreover,this addiction to websites influences their social life.They spend more time in front of computers than with their friends.The relation with their friends changes.The virtual life becomes more important th
14、an their real life.They have a new language that they speak in the chat rooms and it causes cultural changes in society.Because of the change in their behavior,they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends.They share their emotions and feelings with friends who
15、 they have never met in their life.Although they feel confident on the computer,they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life.It is a problem for the future.This addictive behavior is beginning to affect all the world.【语篇解读】网瘾在全球迅速蔓延,成为世纪通病,影响着不同年龄的人群。5The authors atti
16、tude towards weboholism is that of being Aoptimistic BdisapprovingCpositive Dacceptable【解析】作者态度题。结合第一段后半部分提到的网瘾的不良影响可知,作者对网瘾持不赞成的态度。另外,第三、四、五段的内容都是线索提示。【答案】B6What is the main idea of the passage?AThe influence of weboholism.BThe advantage of weboholism.CThe popularity of weboholism.DThe cause of web
17、oholism.【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段开门见山地阐述了网瘾的危害,然后从不同方面详细阐述了它造成的不良影响,所以A项最能概括文章大意。【答案】A7What does the underlined word “obsessional” in the second paragraph most probably mean?AAttractive. BProfessional.CAddictive. DPotential.【解析】词义猜测题。第二段最后一句提到青少年和大学生可能会登录电脑,在不同的网站上花费很长的时间,由此可推知“obsessional”的意思是“痴迷的,上瘾的”,与“add
18、ictive”同义。【答案】C8We can infer from the passage thatAweboholism has the greatest effect on teenagersBstudents can hardly balance real and virtual lifeCpeople are addicted to games on the InternetDvirtual life is more vivid and attractive anyway【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第三句“The virtual life becomes more importa
19、nt than their real life.”以及最后一段第一句中的“they begin to keep themselves apart from society and live with their virtual friends”可推知,学生们几乎不能平衡真实生活和虚拟生活。【答案】BC“Drink your milk.Its good for you!” Youve probably heard that many times,and its true.Milk contains calcium,which is a necessary nutrient for keeping
20、 bones and teeth healthy and strong.The US.government even requires milk as part of the National School Lunch Program,saying that students should drink one cup of fatfree or lowfat milk at each meal.Last Thursday,however,a group of doctors asked the government to remove milk from the lunch program.T
21、he Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine(PCRM)says,“Milk is high in sugar,high in fat and high in animal protein,” all of which have negative effects on health.The PCRM says there are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans,broccoli,cereals and tofu.Orange juice and soy
22、milk that have calcium added,to them also supply the nutrient.“One of the only reasons people talk about dairy,or promote it at all,is because it is going to help build strong bones.” says Dr.Neal Barnard,president of the PCRM.But milk may not be the best way to get the calcium your body needs.Of co
23、urse,calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth,but there are other things that affect your bone strength,such as genes,how much vitamin D you take in and getting an hours worth of exercise every day.Some nutritionists disagree with the idea that milk isnt important.Keri Gans,a dietitian,says,
24、“I think its irresponsible to take this beverage that children enjoy,especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day,and remove it from the lunch line.”The US.government is studying the request of the PCRM,but a decision may be a long way off.Meanwhile,Marion Nestie,a
25、professor at New York University,puts it best: “Milk demonstrably has nutrients.Other foods have the same nutrients.Its just a food.Like other foods,too much might be a problem.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。人们普遍认为牛奶对人体健康有益,就连美国政府都把牛奶列入学校饮食计划。可是有关专家最近却认为,牛奶含有高糖、高脂等可能对人体有害的东西。这个话题引起诸多争议。9According to the PCRM,milk
26、 Acontains rich nutrientsBhas good effect on healthCcan be replaced by other foodsDis as delicious as beans and cereals【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The PCRM says there are better and healthier ways to get calcium such as eating beans,broccoli,cereals and tofu.”可知,可以用其他食品替代牛奶。【答案】C10Who probably holds that kids
27、 should be allowed to drink milk?AThe government.BKeri Gans.CNeal Barnard. DThe PCRM.【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I think its irresponsible to take this beverage that children enjoy,especially among those who are unable to meet their nutrient needs for the day,and remove it from the lunch line.”可知,凯瑞冈斯认为应该让孩子们
28、喝牛奶。【答案】B11. It can be concluded from Marion Nestles statement that Atoo much milk may be harmfulBmilk really is kids favourite foodCkids can only drink milk every dayDkids should choose to eat other foods【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一段引入了马里恩内斯特尔的话语,据其推知,喝太多的牛奶是有害的。【答案】A12What would be the main idea of this passag
29、e?AMilk is an important food for kids.BKids mustnt drink milk any more.CMilk may not be the best way to get calcium.DOther foods are as important as milk.【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了牛奶的负面作用,这样C项的意思和文意相符。【答案】CDKataria is the founder of the worldwide laughter movement.The celebration of World Laughter Day is a p
30、ositive activity for world peace and is intended to build up a global sense of brotherhood and friendship through laughter.The first“World Laughter Day” gathering took place in Mumbai,India,on 11th January,1998.12,000 members from India and international Laughter Clubs attended it.Now there are over
31、 5,000 Laughter Clubs worldwide on all 5 continents.“HAPPY DEMIC” was the first World Laughter Day gathering outside India.It took place on 9th January,two years after the Mumbai gathering.In Copenhagen,Denmark,more than 10,000 people gathered at Town Hall Square.The event went into GuinnessBookofWo
32、rldRecords.“World Laughter Day” is now organized on the first Sunday of May every year.Hundreds of people gather worldwide on that day to laugh together.Today,many people fear widespread international terrorism.The world has never faced so much unrest before.People are at war within themselves.Laughter is a univers
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