版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书第1部分 选修7 Unit 1 Living with technology.docx

1、版高三英语译林版一轮教师用书第1部分 选修7 Unit 1 Living with technologyUnit 1Living with technology(对应学生用书第129页).写作单词会拼写1delay vt.& vi. (使)推迟，延迟 n. 延误，延迟2foresee vt. 预料，预见，预知3ample adj. 足够的，充足的，丰裕的4circumstance n. 条件，环境，状况5typical adj. 平常的；典型的；特有的6rid vt. 摆脱；去除；丢弃7eventually adv. 最后，终于8sceptical adj. 怀疑的9portable adj.

2、 便携式的，轻便的10relay vt. 播放，转播；转发 n. 接力赛；中断设备11shallow adj. 肤浅的，浅薄的；浅的12sacrifice vt. 牺牲，献出 n. 牺牲，舍弃；祭品.拓展单词能辨别1construct vt. 制造；修筑，建造 construction n. 建筑2access n. 通道，入口；机会；权利 accessible adj. 可使用的；可接触到的3distribute vt. 使分布；分配；分销 distribution n. 分布；分发，分配，发送 distributor n. 销售者；批发商；分销商4casual adj. 非正式的；漫不经心

3、的 casually adv. 随便地；偶然地；临时地5obvious adj. 显然的，显而易见的 obviously adv. 显然地，显而易见地6translate vt. 翻译；转化 translation n. 翻译；转化 translator n. 口译员7suit vt. 合适，适合 suitable adj. 合适的，适当的8vote vi.& vt. 投票，选举，表决 n. 选票；选举，表决 voter n. 投票人；有选举权的人9reject vt. 拒绝，拒收；不予考虑 rejection n. 拒绝10tight adj. 亲密的；紧的 tightly adv. 紧紧地

4、；坚固地11oppose vt. 反对，阻挠；与竞争 opposed adj. 相反的，反对的12insure vt. 给保险，确保 insurance n. 保险；保障措施13elegant adj. (物品)雅致的，精美的 elegance n. 典雅，雅致，优雅14stable adj. 稳定的；稳重的 stably adv. 稳定地，稳重地15adapt vt.& vi. (使)适应；改变 adaptation n. 适应；改编；改编本.阅读单词要识记1drawback n 缺点，缺陷；不利条件2principle n. 原理，法则；道德原则3evolution n. 演变，发展；进化

5、4storage n. 存储，储藏(空间)5battery n. 电池6percentage n. 百分比，百分率7component n. 组成部分，成分，部件8patent n. 专利权；专利证书语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The Red Cross is food and clothing to the refugees.The of food and clothing makes them moved to tears.(distribute)2This new film is said to be from a novel by Jane Austen and the is

6、popular with people. (adapt)3All members of the family but him are to his moving to the countryside. The old man cant bear anyone in the family to him.(oppose) 【导学号：31670099】4Im not going to tell Jim about this for reasons. ，he will know the truth sooner or later.(obvious)5To that you go to the trip

7、 relaxed，we recommend that you take out travel on all holidays.(insure)6This kind of accommodation you，because it offers an independent lifestyle and is more for the longstay students.(suit)7Though it was a appointment，soon his warm，inviting smile put me at ease，and we spent the next two hours talki

8、ng (casual)8The new bridge under is due to be completed next month.It is being by some villagers nearby.(construct)【答案】1.distributing；distribution2.adapted；adaptation3.opposed；oppose4.obvious；Obviously5.insure；insurance6.suits；suitable7.casual；casually8.construction；constructed高频短语会默写1keep in touch

9、with 与保持联系2wind up 上发条；使紧张；结束3contribute to 有利于，促进4in particular 特别地，尤其5answer for 负责6be shaped like. 形状像7for good measure 额外8rid.of 摆脱，除去9focus on 集中于10on sale 出售；廉价出售语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1If you go on doing this，we wont the consequence.2In addition to dessert，they served fruit 3The old man current ev

10、ents by reading the newspapers every day.4You need to your watch every day to have it working.5If you are going to follow someone， their talent，not their bad character or unacceptable behavior.6The new model is not in the shops.【答案】1.answer for2.for good measure 3keeps in touch with4.wind up5.focus

11、on6.on sale联想拓展1学会知“足”enough足够的，充分的abundant丰富的，充裕的adequate充足的，适当的ample丰富的，足够的2查“缺”补漏drawback缺点，缺陷shortcoming缺点，短处fault缺点，过失disadvantage劣势，短处weakness弱点，不足weak point缺点，不足之处3后缀able高频形容词acceptable可接受的admirable令人钦佩的comfortable舒适的fashionable流行的imaginable可以想象的4盘点后缀age名词storage存储shortage短缺marriage婚姻carriage

12、客车厢，四轮马车bandage绷带postage邮资package包裹advantage优势5含than的短语小结rather than而不是less than少于，不足more than多于；不仅仅no more than仅仅other than除之外教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.not.until.结构的强调句型John Logie Baird constructed the first colour TV in 1928，but it was not until 1938 that the first colour TV programme was broadcast.1.巴赫死于17

13、50年，但直到19世纪初他的音乐才能才被完全认可。Bach died in 1750，but the early 19th century his musical gift was fully recognized.2.状语从句的省略When asked later what the call was about，your friend always answers，“Oh，nothing really.”2.如果废物被妥善处理，就不会对环境造成危害。 ，waste will do no harm to the environment.3.so.as to.如此以至于If the call w

14、as really about “nothing”，then why was it so important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time？3.听到那个令人震惊的消息，老教授是如此的生气以至于顿时说不出话来。Hearing the shocking news，the old professor was so angry for the instant.【答案】1.it was not until；that2.If properly treated3.as to be unable to speak(

15、对应学生用书第131页)精讲6个考纲单词 delay vt.& vi.(使)推迟，延迟n.延误，延迟教材原句Regular colour TV broadcasts were delayed in the UK until 1967.在英国定期播放彩色电视节目一直拖延到1967年。(1)delay doing sth. 推迟做某事(2)without delay 毫不延迟地，立即the delay in doing sth. 延迟做某事Report it to the police without delay.赶快将此事报告警方。We decided to delay going(go)on

16、our holiday till/until next month.我们决定把假期推迟到下个月。链接写作一句多译 【导学号：31670100】由于糟糕的天气，所有的航班都被推迟了。All the flights were delayed due to bad weather.All the flights were put off due to bad weather. distribute vt.使分布，分散；分发，分配；分销经典例句 Clothes and blankets have been distributed among the refugees.(朗文辞典)已经向难民分发了衣服和

17、毯子。(1)distribute.to. 把分配给distribute.among. 在中分发或分配distribute sth.over. 使某物分布于(2)distribution n. 分配，分布；分发，分送distributor n. 经销商；分配者They distributed food and medicine to the flood victims.他们向遭受洪灾的难民分发食品和药品。The United Nations Organization could undertake to direct the distribution (distribute)of aid.联合国

18、组织能承担指导救助分配的责任。 suitable adj.合适的，适当的教材原句Especially suitable for people with a reading disability，the Stylus Pen keeps the last 80 words scanned for easy review.Stylus Pen 特别适合有阅读障碍的人，它能储存浏览过的最后80个词，供你轻松复习。(1)be suitable for. 适合be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事(2)suited adj. 合适的；般配的be suited to. 适合于(3)sui

19、t vt. 对合适；合身，适合vi. 合适，相称n. 一套衣服，套装suit sth.to sb./sth. 使某事适合于某人/物The simplicity of the book makes it suitable for children.这本书简单易懂，适合儿童。In my opinion，this policy is completely suited to our present situation.依我看，这项政策完全适合我们当前的情况。They were told the fish caught in the river are not suitable to eat(eat)

20、，so they threw them away.他们被告知在这条河里抓住的鱼不适合吃，所以他们就把鱼扔掉了。 vote vi.& vt.投票，选举，表决n.选票；选举，表决教材原句They then vote on whether they will accept it.然后他们投票决定是否接受它。(1)vote for/against. 投票赞成/反对vote on/upon. 就表决vote to do sth. 投票去做某事(2)cast a vote 投票take/have a vote on 投票表决It doesnt matter whether you vote for or

21、against me.你投我的赞成票还是反对票都没关系。Well listen to the arguments from both sides and then vote to decide(decide)it.我们将先听取双方的论点，然后再投票决定。 oppose vt.反对，抵制，阻挠；与竞争教材原句Since the Amish value seeing each other face to face，they oppose having telephones in their houses.因为阿曼门诺派教徒重视彼此面对面地交流，因此他们反对在住宅里装电话。(1)oppose(sb.

22、/sb.s)doing sth. 反对(某人)做某事(2)opposed adj. 反对的；相反的be opposed to 反对；对抗(to是介词)(3)opposite adj. 相反的；对立的prep. 与相反；在对面be opposite to. 在对面，与相反The father is opposed to his sons marriage.这位父亲反对他儿子的婚事。To my comfort，only a few people opposed building(build)a new bridge.令我欣慰的是，只有几个人反对建一座新桥。链接写作词汇升级女孩的父母反对女儿嫁给这样

23、一个男人。The girls parents opposed their daughter marrying such a man.(oppose)The girls parents were opposed to their daughter marrying such a man.(opposed)The girls parents objected their daughter marrying such a man.(object)The girls parents were against their daughter marrying such a man.(against) ty

24、pical adj.平常的；典型的，有代表性的；特有的经典例句 This painting is fairly typical of his early work.(朗文辞典)这幅画是他早期作品中相当典型的代表作。be typical of 是的特点It is typical of sb.to do sth. 某人一向做某事；做某事是某人的典型特征This meal is typical of local cookery，but Ive never tasted it.这是当地特色菜，但我从来没有吃过。It is typical of Bob to do(do)a disappearing a

25、ct just when theres work to be done!一有事情要做，鲍勃就没人影儿了，他就是这样！诠释2个核心短语 keep in touch with 与保持联系教材原句With mobile phones，we can keep in touch with others wherever we are.有了手机，我们在任何地方都可以和别人保持联系。get in touch with sb. 和某人取得联系(动作)be in touch with sb. 和某人保持联系(状态)lose touch with sb. 和某人失去联系(动作)be out of touch wi

26、th sb. 和某人失去联系(状态)Whenever you need help，I hope you can get in touch with me.无论何时你需要帮助，我希望你可以联系我。Do telephone me as often as you can.I dont want to lose touch with you.一定要常打电话给我，我不想与你失去联系。名师点津keep/be in touch with和be out of touch with表示状态，可和时间段连用；而get in touch with，lose touch with表示动作，不能和时间段连用。 rid.

27、of. 使免除；使摆脱教材原句Maybe we should rid ourselves of modern technology and return to simpler times.也许我们应该摆脱现代技术，回归更为简单的时代。rid oneself of. 使某人摆脱be rid of. 摆脱get rid of. 摆脱/扔掉/辞掉He believed that his manager wanted to get rid of him for personal reasons.他认为经理是出于个人原因想开除他。He wanted to rid himself(him)of the b

28、urden of the secret，but failed.他想把秘密说出来，让自己得到解脱，但他没做到。突破2个高考句型 (教材P15)When asked later what the call was about，your friend always answers，“Oh，nothing really.”当随后被问到电话里讲的什么时，你的朋友总是回答道，“噢，真的没什么。”句中When asked later what the call was about是状语从句的省略，其完整形式为：When your friend is asked later what the call was

29、 about。省略原则：具备下列条件之一，时间、条件、让步、方式状语从句常省略从句的主语和be。(1)从句的主语是it且在从句谓语中含有be的某种形式。(2)从句的主语与主句的主语相同，且从句谓语中含有be的某种形式。If accepted(accept)for the job，youll be informed soon.如果被录用做这项工作你将很快得到通知。So while sitting(sit)in the classroom and doing my papers，I felt confident and was full of energy.因此，当坐在教室做试卷时，我感到信心十足

30、并且精力旺盛。 【导学号：31670101】名师点津状语从句的省略记忆口诀：省略句，真容易，主从主语须统一；从句若有it be，可用省略不怀疑；主动“连词ing”，被动“连词ed”。 (教材P15)If the call was really about “nothing”，then why was it so important as to interrupt your conversation and waste your precious time?如果电话真的“没什么”，那么为什么它如此重要以至于打断你们的谈话并浪费你们宝贵的时间呢？句中so.as to.意为“如此以至于(结果状语)”。(1)“soadj./adv.as