届河北省衡水中学高三下学期一调英语试题教师版.docx

1、届河北省衡水中学高三下学期一调英语试题教师版20192020学年度下学期高三年级一调考试英语试卷本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。第一卷(选择题共90分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话

2、仅读一遍。1. What does the woman play twice a week?A Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.2. What does the man mean?A. The woman is sitting in the seat.B. The woman should move her things. C. The woman shouldnt eat popcorn.3. What will the man do on Saturday?A. Order two movie tickets. B. Study at the libr

3、ary. C. Go to an exhibition.4. Where are the speakers probably?A. At a store. B. In a classroom. C. In an office.5. What is the man trying to do?A. Read the instruction book.B Find some batteries for the controllers. C. Watch something different on TV.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

4、选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How does the woman feel about science?A. She is excited by it B. She is uninterested in it C. She is good at it.7. Where will the woman stay until 7: 00?A. In a meeting room. B. In the campus cafeteria. C. In

5、the library.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why was the woman thinking of moving the car?A. She parked in a spot for the disabled.B. There were better spaces available.C. The parking space was a little small.9. Where will the woman and Jenny go first?A. To the drugstore. B. To the hair salon. C. To the shoe stor

6、e.10. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Waitress and customer.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. According to the woman, why do many American kids use chopsticks?A. They learn it in school.B. Chopsticks are easy to handle. C. it s a fun part of eating

7、Chinese food.12. What has the man never seen in China?A. Fortune cookies. B. White containers. C. A knife and fork.13. What can we learn about the little messages?A. They are about the future.B. People take them pretty seriously.C. Most customers are not happy about them.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What di

8、d the woman see in Thailand?A Jungles. B. Islands. C. Elephants.15. What does the man say about his Chinese host families?A. They were all pretty similar.B. They helped improve his language skills. C. They took him out to great restaurants.16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their best

9、 vacation.B. Their life of studying abroad. C. Their favorite cities in China.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which place was hit by heavy snow last night?A. Washington D. C. B. New Jersey. C. Maryland.18.What are the temperatures in the northern states right now?A Below ten degrees. B. Below twenty degrees C

10、. Below thirty degrees.19. What is nineteen degrees colored on the map?A. Blue. B. Purple. C. Red.20. What day is it today?A. Thursday. B. Saturday. C. Friday.第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。ANEW HAVEN, Connecticut A surprise awaited students in Yale who showed up fo

11、r Professor Laurie Santoss class. They got slips of paper that said, “No class today.” There was only one rule for the students unexpected free timeThey were not allowed to study, but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up, everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were touched.

12、With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.Yet, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worrying about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale University Art Gallery for the first

13、time in her four years at Yale. A group of students went to a recording studio and played a new song. More people were outside, and more were smiling. Thats why about 1,200 students were taking Santoss class, called “Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yales 317-year history. Even no

14、n-Yale students had the chance to take Santoss class. It was offered as an online course and she immediately became an Internet hit.Skyler Robinson, one of her students, was at a loss for a while about what to do during his break, and then decided to take a nap. “It was a great nap,” he commented. S

15、antos designed the class after she realized that her students kept busy through long days that seemed far more depressing and joyless than her own college years. “They feel theyre in this crazy rat race. Theyre working so hard that they cant take a single hour off. Thats awful.”The ideas behind the

16、class are simple. Santos said, “It is the hope that science can help students find peace among all the stresses and difficulties they face at college.” The lessons include showing more gratitude, performing acts of kindness and increasing social connections. The students really wanted to learn to le

17、ad a happy life in a science -driven way. Santos also noted the psychological happening of “mis-wanting”, which led people to work towards the wrong goals in life.One week, Santo asked students to exercise. Another week, she wanted them to get more sleep. They worked hard to keep some new habits. So

18、cial science research led to many new understandings of how people find happiness. She thinks her class can change Yale, or rather, not just Yale.1. How did students respond to the cancelling class?A. They expressed their concern.B. They were at a loss what to do.C. They showed gratitude to the teac

19、her.D. They were eager to study individually.2. How can we know Santos class was popular?A. From the attendence in her class.B. From the subject she taught.C. From the long history of Yale.D. From the release of the online course.3. What can students learn from Santoss class?A. To develop good study

20、 habits.B. To let exercise become their routine.C. To better understand how to find happiness.D. To do something joyful during the stressful time.4. What can we infer from the text?A. Santos had a more stressful time in her college.B. Students would be in rat race after Santoss class.C. Santoss infl

21、uence can reach a wider range of people.D. Santos is going to cancel more classes for better effects.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章论述Santos的课为什么受学生们欢迎。学生能从Santos的课中学到更好地理解如何找到幸福。Santos的影响力可以影响更广泛的人群。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst int

22、o tears.可知，学生们对取消课程表现出非常地感激。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Thats why about 1,200 students were taking Santoss class, called “Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yales 317-year history.可知，我们从她课堂上的出勤率知道Santo的课很受欢迎。故选A。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Social science research led to many new understandings of

23、how people find happiness.可知，学生能从Santos的课中学到更好地理解如何找到幸福。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句She thinks her class can change Yale, or rather, not just Yale.可知，Santos的影响力可以影响更广泛的人群。故选C。【点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句

24、话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer, suggest, imply, conclude indicate等标志性词语。本题第2小题，根据第二段中Thats why about 1,200 students were taking Santoss class, called “Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yales 317-year history.可知，我们从她课堂上的出勤率知道Santo的课很受欢迎。故选A。BAs unpleasant emotions go, anxiety is the

25、roughest. Its a vague, pit-of-the-stomach fear that sneaks up to you - that unease you get when your boss says that she needs to talk to you right away, when the phone rings at 4:00 a.m., or when your dentist looks into your mouth and says Hmm for the third time.Lingering anxiety can keep you up at

26、night, make you irritable, undermine your ability to concentrate, and ruin your appetite. And the constant state of readiness generated by anxiety- adrenaline pumping, heart racing, palms sweating-may contribute to high blood pressure and heart disease.How to prevent anxiety then?Meditate. Maybe you

27、re just high-strung. If so, meditation(冥想) is worth a try. It cultivates a calmness that eases anxious feelings and offers a sense of control. A study at the University of Massachusetts found that volunteers who took an 8-week meditation course were considerably less anxious afterward. People who ar

28、e high-strung find that they are dramatically calmer with 20 minutes of meditation in the morning and another 20 minutes after dinner.Jog,walk, swim, or cycle. If you cant make time for meditation, be sure to make time for regular exercise. Exercise can have the same calming effect as meditation, pa

29、rticularly if its something repetitive like running or swimming laps.Treatment?Remember to breathe. When youre anxious, you tend to hold your breath or breathe too shallowly. That makes you feel more anxious. Breathing slowly and deeply can have a calming effect. To make sure that youre breathing co

30、rrectly, place your hand on your diaphragm(横膈膜), just below your rib cage(胸腔). Feel it rise with each inhalation(吸气) and fall with each exhalation.Lets say you are anxious about your competence on the job. Ask yourself What, in particular, am I afraid that Ill mess up? Maybe youre afraid that you ge

31、t further behind and miss your deadlines. Or maybe youre worried that youre blowing it whenever you present your ideas in meetings. Are your worries founded? Have you had several near misses with deadlines? Are your suggestions routinely rejected? If not, the anxiety is needless. If there is a real

32、problem, work on a solution: Pace yourself to better meet deadlines, or join a public speaking class.5. Which of the following symptoms is NOT directly caused by anxiety?A. Lower in concentration. B. No appetite.C. Heart racing. D. High blood pressure.6. According to the passage, what can be done to avoid anxiety?A. Exercising regularly. B. Keeping breath steady.C. Breathing with the help of han