1、人教版高中英语选修7 Unit 3Under the sea综合技能测试Unit 3综合技能测试时间:120分钟,满分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节;满分30分)第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Cutting grass for her pigs,Ms. Zhang _ someone killing the little trees on the side of the hills anti called the police.Awitnessed BthrewC
2、urged Dsucked答案:A考查动词词义辨析。句意:正在割猪草时,张女士看到有人砍伐山坡上的小树,并报了警。witness“目击”;throw“扔掉”;urge“催促”;suck“吮吸”。22She urged _ us the need for speed.Ato BonCof Dwith答案:B考查urge的用法。句意:她向我们强调需要速度。urge sth.on sb.或urge on sb. sth.意为“向某人极力陈述某事”。故B项符合题意。23Its not good manners for a woman to speak almost without _ for brea
3、th; its necessary to listen to others opinion.Apausing BstandingCpredicting Dopposing答案:A考查动词词义辨析。句意:女士说话像放连珠炮似的是不礼貌的,听听别人的意见也很有必要。pause“暂停,终止”,符合句意。stand for“代表,象征”;predict“预言,预测”;oppose“反对,反抗”。24In the big fire, all the people in the building were _ ahead of the time when the building fell down.Ah
4、elping out Bhelped outChelping Dto be helped答案:B考查固定用法。句意:在大火中,所有的人们在大楼倒塌之前都被救了出来。help out“帮助摆脱困境”,此处用被动结构。25Yesterday I turned my drawer _, looking for my pen, a present given by my best friend.Aupside down Boutside downCside down Dup down答案:A句意;昨天我把抽屉翻了一个底朝天,寻找我最好的朋友作为礼物送给我的钢笔。upside down表示“上下颠倒”。
5、26The little girl, who has been spoiled, has got used to _ everything she needs.Abeing offered BofferCoffering Dbe offered答案:Aget used to在此处意为“习惯于”,其中to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,排除B和D;the little girl与offer之间为被动关系,所以用动名词的被动形式。27This morning traffic was _ by an accident outside the town hall.Aheld off Bheld up
6、Cheld on Dheld over答案:B考查动词短语。hold off“拖延;抵抗;使疏远;使不接近”;hold up“举起;抬起;支撑;使停顿;耽搁”;hold up the traffic“使交通停顿”,hold on“继续;不挂断”;hold over“延缓;推迟”。28The _ look suggested that there must be something _ around her.Ascaring; scared Bscaring; scaringCscared; scaring Dscared; scared答案:C考查scaring与scared用法。句意:害怕的
7、表情表明在她周围一定有令人害怕的东西。修饰人的表情常用ed形式的形容词,而scaring表示“令人感到害怕的”,常用来修饰物。29A short man appeared suddenly in the doorway, and Dave had to pull up _ so as to avoid bumping into him.Amerely BsharplyCshortly Ddesperately答案:B考查副词词义辨析。句意:一个矮个子男人突然在门口出现,为了避免掩到他,戴夫不得不突然停住。sharply“突然地,急剧地”,符合句意。merely“仅仅”;shortly“立刻,马
8、上”;desperately“拼命地,绝望地”。30House prices vary from place to place and are usually high _ there are famous schools.Awhere BsinceCwhen Dwhether答案:A考查地点状语从句。句意:住房价格地方与地方之间不同,通常在有著名学校的地方房价就高。根据句意there are famous schools表示地点,故用where引导地点状语从句,选A。31We had to _ the plan to go for a picnic due to the bad weathe
9、r last week.Aabandon BmissCavoid Dallow答案:A考查动词辨析。abandon“放弃”;miss“错过;想念”;avoid“避免”;allow“允许”。句意:因为天气不好,我们上周不得不放弃去野炊的计划。根据句意,应选A项。32After he became conscious, he remembered _ and _ on the head with a rod.Ato attack; hit Bto be attacked; to be hitCattacking; be hit Dhaving been attacked; hit答案:D考查动词i
10、ng形式的被动语态。remember to do表示“记得去做某事”;remember doing表示“记得做过某事”。根据句意应使用remember doing,另外主语he应为attack的逻辑宾语,故用v.ing的被动形式,hit与attacked为并列关系。33I _ the book on the top of the shelf when the chair on which I stood broke.Awas to reach Bwas going to reachCwould reach Dwas about to reach答案:Dbe about to do. when.
11、表示“正要做,这时(突然)”,为常用句型。be about to表示较近的将来。34The _ Spring Festival Evening not only gives us much pleasure, but also brings about some superstars, like Xiao Shenyang.Aevery BeachCone Dannual答案:D句意:每年的春节晚会不仅给我们带来许多快乐,还造应了许多超级明星,如小沈阳。annual“每年的,按年度计算的”,符合题意。空格前有the,故排除A、B、C三项。35Being a female is not alwa
12、ys easy, and _a famous female, she has to overcome extra difficulty.Abe BisC/ Dbeing答案:D句意:当女人不容易,作为一名著名女性,她不得不克服额外的困难。being a famous female是现在分词作状语。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Halloween is a time to wear terrifying costumes and tell scary stories. Perhaps the
13、 most terrifying tale was _36_ on Halloween eve in 1938, when a radio program spread _37_ along the US eastern coast.“Somethings happening!” yelled the “reporter” on the _38_ of a mysterious crash of an object with Earth. The _39_ was told the accident had happened in a little town in New Jersey. _4
14、0_ and shouts of “Stand back” followed.“Ladies and gentlemen,” the “reporter” said, “this is the most horrifying thing I have seen. I can _41_ force myself to keep looking at it. Saliva (唾液) is dripping from its lips. Its rising up now.” Then it became clear that the object was not a meteorite(陨石) _
15、42_ an alien spaceship.Actually, _43_ were skillfully performing H. G. Wells story, War of the Worlds, which was written four decades earlier in 1898. Many listeners completely _44_ that aliens were attacking New Jersey. People _45_ in basements and packed their cars to escape.Could the same thing h
16、appen today? Its not likely on radio, which _46_ few dramas these days and has a much _47_ audience. But suppose a television producer or Internet website _48_ persuasive videos and added breathless reporting _49_ themwhat will happen?We probably would not believe,Were more _50_ about things these d
17、ays. Weve seen so much fake information that well _51_ think it is another one. And we would quickly _52_ another news source we trusted and see whether someone else was bothering to report this _53_. Besides, I think TV producers and popular websites today would never _54_ to play with our nerves o
18、n a subject so _55_. Would they?36A.written BtoldCpublished Dcollected答案:B逻辑推理题。从后文的描述可知这个最吓人的故事是在这一天讲述出来的。37A.panic BsurpriseCinterest Dsorrow答案:A词语辨析题。恐怖故事应该带来恐慌的情景。38A.top BbeachCscene Dway答案:C习语搭配题。那个假扮成记者的人在现场进行报道,on the scene of表示“在的现场”。39A.student BofficerCaudience Dworker答案:C生活常识题。接收这些信息的应该是
19、听众。40A.Screams BSongsCSmells DSmiles答案:A逻辑推理题。随着报道的继续,现场的尖叫声和“往后站”的呼喊声接踵而来。41A.clearly BhardlyCnearly Dtruly答案:B逻辑推理题。根据前面的this is the most horrifying thing I have seen可知现场报道员几乎不敢看下去。42A.nor BifCunless Dbut答案:D逻辑推理题。那个东西不是陨石而是外星人飞船。根据前面的not可知,此空用but。43A.readers BwritersCplayers Dactors答案:D逻辑推理题。根据后面
20、的performing HG Wells story可知应该是演员在表演。44A.believed BforgotCarranged Drefused答案:A逻辑推理题。从后面的packed their cars to escape可知很多人相信了。45A.protested BimaginedCfought Dhid答案:D词语辨析题。人们藏了起来,准备驾车逃走。46A.broadcasts BsellsCconcerns Dpromotes答案:A生活常识题。现在广播上很少播放戏剧之类的东西。47A.younger BfunnierCsmaller Dstranger答案:C逻辑推理题。前
21、面暗示了现在广播已经没有这么大的影响力了,其中一个原因是听众变少了。48A.discovered BrecoveredCcreated Dconsidered答案:C生活常识题。要达到相同的效果电视台和网站应该自己制作影片。49A.on BtoCas Dfor答案:B习语搭配题。add. to.表示“把添加到”。50A.hopeful BdoubtfulCserious Dcareless答案:B逻辑推理题。从前面的“We probably would not believe”可知此处是要说人们的疑心重了。51A.difficultly BfortunatelyCnaturally Dprac
22、tically答案:C生活常识题。人们见到的假消息多了,就会自然而然地认为太离谱的消息是假的。52A.turn to Bput upCgive away Dmake up答案:A短语辨析题。从后面的“see whether someone else was.”可知人们会转向别的消息来源核实真假。53A.show BcelebrationCdisaster Dvictory答案:C生活常识题。如果用假消息报道类似的事情的话应该是报道一个灾难事件。54A.remember BwaitCpretend Ddare答案:D生活常识题。现在的电视台和网站应该不敢轻易开这样的玩笑。55A.confusin
23、g BtouchingCchallenging Dhorrifying答案:D逻辑推理题。如果发生类似的事情的话,报道的会是一个恐怖的事件。第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AWhen Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job, she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a clima
24、te where standardsbased learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers.For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges, shes been named national teacher of the year.Principal Waynes Kettler said hes worked with many outstanding teachers in his 22 years a
25、s an educator, but Peterson is “just that one step above anybody Ive ever worked with before.”Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the
26、lack of money for new music.When students were reading S. E. Hintons novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a 30minute play with scenes from the book. Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused on race, equality and social justice,the themes of the hook. Pe
27、terson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book.The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Falls. Its inspiring to know that people from small towns can even win national honors.As national teacher of the year, Peterson will spend the next year outs
28、ide the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education.Not surprisingly, She is a big believer in the value of arts education. She said its essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only
29、 thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day.56The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 1 most probably means _.Adiscouraging BinterestingCcreative Dunbearable答案:A词义猜测题。根据第一段“. creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standardsb
30、ased learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers”可知这个任务是令人气馁的,没有钱买乐器,而且音乐课也不受重视。57When Peterson began her teaching career, _.Amusic was a focus of learning in most schoolsBthe environment was favorable to music teachingCthe school lacked teaching facilities for musicDfinancial support for music programs was unavailable答案:C细节理解题。根据第一段“.creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies.”可知学校缺乏音乐课设备。58What is the most important reason that Peterson won the award?AShe con
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