1、小学英语五年级完形填空练习题及答案100小学英语五年级完形填空练习题(及答案)100一、完形填空1完形填空完形填空 Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He
2、gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . Its only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give me more money. The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup! Ill show you somet
3、hing wonderful. Please take this orange.1. A. isB. areC. was2. A. OnB. InC. At3. A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4. A. takeB. takesC. took5. A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6. A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。 (1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时
4、,there be句型的句子,主语man是单数,因此be动词是was,故选C。 (2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ,故选A。 (3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的,另外的,用the others,故选B。 (4)句意: 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过去式took,故选C。 (5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词,因此需要a lot of 修饰,故选C。 (6)句意:他自言自语。say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首
5、先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空完形填空 Its Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5 is it?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they dont k
6、now. “ Lets wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!” 1. A. wayB. roadC. streetD. ground2. A. carB. trainC. busD. truck3. A. looksB. seesC. looks upD. look for4. A. himB. herC.
7、 themD. it5. A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhatD. Whos6. A. talkB. tellC. sayD. ask7. A. talksB. tellsC. asksD. says8. A. doesntB. dontC. cantD. arent9. A. a watchB. the watchC. watchD. watches10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meime
8、i正在去动物园的上。on ones way to往去的路上,故答案为A.(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C.(3)句意:魏芳地上有东西。see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.(4)句意:她把捡起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D.(5)句意:它是?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.(6)句意:他们公共汽车站的人。A谈话,B告诉,C说,D
9、问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei。根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人来。本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesnt,故答案为A.(9)句意:所以他们必须把交给附近的警察。特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.(10)句意:警察说:“你是好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。3完形填空完形填空 Y
10、ang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1.
11、 A. friendB. friendsC. boys2. A. hobbyB. bobbiesC. likes3. A. likesB. likeC. is4. A. makeB. makesC. making5. A. dontB. doesntC. not6. A. takeB. takesC. taking7. A. feedingB. feedsC. feed8. A. happyB. hungryC. smiling【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。(1)
12、句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。(4)句意: 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故选B。(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇
13、章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。4完形填空完形填空 I think 1 likes dogs. Dogs are our friends. My friend Tomson likes dogs very 2 . He has a big dog. 3 name is Bobo. Hes bright(聪明的). Every Saturday aftemoon Tomson takes Bobo for a long walk in the street. Sometimes Tomson t
14、akes Bobo to the park. Tomson 4 the frisby and Bobo catches it in the air. Bobo can open the door and close the door. When Tomson goes to school, Bobo stands in 5 of the door and waits 6 Tomson coming. When he sees Tomson, he 7 the door and catches his bag. What a bright dog! I like Bobo. I often go
15、 to Tomsons home to play 8 him. I often give Bobo 9 to eat. I want to have a dog, too.1. A. everyoneB. all of usC. we2. A. muchB. manyC. well3. A. ItsB. HesC. Its4. A. throwB. is throwingC. throws5. A. backB. frontC. iniddle6. A. inB. forC. of7. A. opensB. openC. is opening8. A. toB. withC. to9. A.
16、somethingB. nothingC. anything【答案】 (1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我认为.喜欢狗。狗是我们的朋友。不定代词作主语谓语用三单形式,其它选项不符,everyone每个人,故答案为A.(2)句意:我的朋友汤姆森.喜欢狗。very much非常,固定词组,修饰动词,故答案为A.(3)句意:他有一只大狗。叫博博。表示动物的代词用it它,形容词性物主代词后面接名词,it形容词性物主代词是its它的,故答案为C.(4)句意:汤姆森了飞盘,博博在空中抓住了它。本句是一般现在时,主语是单数
17、,谓语用三单形式,throws扔,故答案为C.(5)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口,等待汤森的到来。in front of在.前面,固定词组,故答案为B.(6)句意:当汤姆森上学的时候。博博站在门口前面,等待汤森的到来。wait for等待,固定词组,故答案为B.(7)句意:他门,把包接住。open the door开门,固定词组,本句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式opens,故答案为A.(8)句意:我经常去汤姆森家.他一起玩。play with和.玩,固定词组,故答案为B.(9)句意:我经常给博博一些吃的.。something to eat一些吃的东西,固定词组,故
18、答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。5完形填空完形填空。Dear Jane, Thank you 1 your letter. Its good that you 2 your school. I go to school 3 Monday to Friday. I have four classes in the morning 4 two classes in the afternoon. I am 5 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon I play volleyball for
19、 6 hours. On Tuesday afternoon 7 of us have a singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some 8 computer class. On Friday afternoon I learn to speak English 9 my English teacher. On Saturdays and Sundays I dont go to school. I am often with 10 father and mother.Love,Lin Mei 1. A. ofB. toC. onD. for2.
20、A. likeB. seeC. lookD. watch3. A. forB. toC. fromD. on4. A. orB. andC. butD. also5. A. busyB. tiredC. funD. difficult6. A. twoB. oneC. aD. an7. A. muchB. someC. oneD. only8. A. hasB. playsC. playD. have9. A. andB. withC. thatD. or10. A. IB. meC. myD. us【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)
21、B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,谢谢你的来信。根据本句句意,缺少介词for为,故答案为D(2)根据所给的短文,你.你的学校是很好的。根据前半句句意,表示喜欢学校,like喜欢,故答案为A.(3)根据所给的短文,我.星期一到星期五上学。from.to.从.到.,固定词组,故答案为C.(4)根据所给的短文,我上午有4节课.下午有2节课。根据本句句意,上午有2节和下午2节共六节课,and和,故答案为B.(5)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球。根据后句句意,表示放学后很忙,busy忙的,故答案为A.(6)根据所给的短文,星期一和星期三下午我打排球.小时。根据本句句意,
22、hour小时是复数小时,前面数词不是1,故答案为A.(7)根据所给的短文,星期二下午我们有,.人上唱歌课。some of.表示.一些,故答案为B.(8)根据所给的短文,星期四下午一些人.电脑课。根据本句句意,上电脑课,have上课,故答案为D.(9)根据所给的短文,星期五下午我.我的英语老师学英语。根据本句句意,with sb和某人,故答案为B.(10)根据所给的短文,我经常和.爸爸妈妈在一起。根据本句句意,空后面是名词,缺少形容词性物主代词,my我的,故答案为C.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据的内容,选出恰当的单词填空,使短文完整,注意平时牢记单词和用法。6完形填空根据上下
23、文,选择适当的单词 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . I could run fast at school, he 5 . Why am I so slow now? Then Mike said, Drink this! and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenl
24、y he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.1. A. andB. withC. of2. A. muchB. a lotC. many3. A. nothingB. thingC
25、. anything4. A. worryB. worryedC. worried5. A. thinkB. thoughtC. through6. A. drankB. drinksC. drink7. A. feeledB. feltC. fell8. A. winB. wonC. wins9. A. tripsB. tripedC. tripped10. A. atB. inC. on【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏.爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并
26、列的成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和.一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:.的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。 (2)句意:这里有.人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。 (3)句意:他.可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。 (4)句意:他很.。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。 (5)句意:他.“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B
27、选项正确。故答案为:B。 (6)句意:佳明.它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (7)句意:突然他.很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (8)句意:他能够.比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (9)句意:但是突然他.并摔倒了。这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为:C。 (10)句意:他.床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上
28、,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。故答案为:B。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。7完形填空根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 Today is Childrens Day. Amy 1 going to have a picnic 2 her parents. She is so 3 . But it rains in the morning, so they 4 go out. Amy is 5 with the rain. She reads magazines on the sofa, but there arent new ones.
29、She 6 bored. How do Amys parents 7 ?They are 8 because Amy is not happy. They take out the food for the picnic and say, Come here, Amy. Lets have a picnic at home! Amy is 9 now. The family has a happy picnic at 10 . 1. A. areB. isC. am2. A. withB. andC. or3. A. sadB. happyC. angry4. A. mustB. canC. cant5. A. angryB. hungryC. worry6. A. areB. feelsC. feel7. A. feelB. feelsC. felt8. A. boredB. happyC. sad9. A. angryB. happyC. sad10. A. parkB. schoolC. home【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。(1)句意:Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。Amy是第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,故
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