雅思听力场景词汇与句型.docx

1、雅思听力场景词汇与句型1. Renting and Accommodation住宿类型accommodationn.膳宿，便利private house私人房屋home stay 寄宿student hostel学生公寓dormitory宿舍hall of residence公寓楼flat(英)公寓单元住房apartment(美)公寓单元住房studio flat单身公寓laundry facility洗衣房dining room餐厅kitchen厨房bedroom卧室bathroom 浴室bedsit卧室兼起居室living room起居室loungen.休息室vi.倚，闲逛leisure

2、centre休闲中心storehouse 储藏间warehouse仓库main hall大礼堂/大厅Non-smoke room无烟室basement地下室couch沙发attic 阁楼家具家电private property私人财产furniture家具bed linen床单carpet地毯pillow枕头fridge冰箱freezer冰柜ice-box/ cool-box小冰箱bookshelf书架cabinet内阁；贮藏橱，陈列柜lamp台灯double lock the window.给窗户上两道锁vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器electronic appliance 电器a

3、ir - conditioning 空调central air - conditioning 中央空调faucet / water tap水龙头hydrant消防栓stove 烤炉microwave oven微波炉roaster烤箱toaster烤吐司机cleaning equipment清洁工具gas cook煤气灶heater取暖器central heating中央暖气food container食品容器washing machine洗衣机washing basin盥洗池water heater热水器on/ off switch 开关warning light 警示灯reset butto

4、n重启键shower淋浴(器)；阵雨cupboard 食橱，碗柜self-locking door自动锁的门overhead cable 架空电缆smoke alarms/ alarm system烟雾报警器/报警系统fire blanket灭火毯back door后门roof屋顶back-wall后墙glue胶水key钥匙住宿环境path小道road路street街avenue大路lane小巷alley小巷，胡同pavement人行道rural农村的village村outskirt城郊near the bus stop近车站nearby park近公园restaurant餐馆theatre剧

5、场attaching facility附属设备national park国家公园landscape田园风景food shop食品店shopping facility购物中心grocery shop食品杂货店vending machine 食品贩卖机snack bar 小卖部swimming pool游泳池supermarket超市primary school小学power company电力公司city council市议会district街区neighbourhood邻里house alteration房屋改建branch bank银行分行cafeteria自助餐厅catering faci

6、lity膳食供应accommodation Office住宿管理办公室apartment number公寓门牌号住宿条件call diversions呼叫转移on campus在校园里in rows 成排的，连续的available parking on road side路边可停车frequency of buses公车来往频率room temperature房间温度bank loan银行贷款house agent房屋中介enlargement扩充decoration装修high seasons繁忙季节clean the bathroom洗厕所vacuum the stairs楼梯吸尘no

7、red meat不吃红肉share petrol共付邮费collect post收邮件free charge免费rent of line租电话calling barrier呼叫障碍contact phone联系电话thoroughly clean彻底清洁do washing洗衣服iron clothes熨衣服maintenance维护traffic safety交通安全其它cable TV有线电视blackout 灯火管制;停电material: brick材料：砖insurance保险work telephone工作电话complain office 投诉办公室internet unit网络

8、接口code 密码，代码burglar窃贼，破门盗窃者security insurance安全保险replacement insurance免费换货保险water bill/ fee水费electricity bill电费extra service额外服务rent租金buy property买房子deposit押金addition fee额外费用budget预算landlady/ landlord房东residents住户cousin堂(或表)兄弟姊妹sign agreement签合同BritishAmerican1. cinemaa. yard2. cookerb. stove3. dist

9、ance between two parallel streetsc. sidewalk4. flatd. movie theatre5. gardene. mall6. liftf. line7. motorwayg. gas/ gasoline8. pavementh. garbage9. petroli. freeway10. queuej. faucet11. rubbishk. elevator12. shopping centrel. downtown13. tapm. block14. the town centren. apartment15. seap. ocean2. Da

10、ily Life学生银行cash现金currency流通货币bill纸币coin硬币penny (pence)便士 nickel五分硬币 dime十分硬币 unit货币单位 value/worth面值 ounce盎司（约28克）cheque支票chequebook支票簿travellers cheque旅行支票open an account开户 transfer转账savings account储蓄存款帐户 current account活期存款帐户 check/ cheque account支票帐户 deposit account定期存款帐户 joint account联名帐户 annual

11、 interest rate年利率 service charge服务费credit card信用卡mastercard万事达卡Visa维萨卡American Express美国运通卡money order汇票pin number (password)密码activate激活deposit存钱withdraw取钱bank statement银行对账单interest rate利率overdraft透支mortgage抵押贷款net净利gross总额bonus奖金interest利息branch分支eligible合格的individual circumstance个人情况documentatio

12、n文件by installment分期付款 cashier收银员 teller银行职员statement对帐单 航空航班make a reservation预定 confirm a reservation确认预定first come, first serve先到先服务saver ticket优惠票open ticket开放机票one-way ticket单程票round-trip ticket往返票layover/stopover中途停留 timetable时刻表fare票价toll通行费non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机endorsement/res

13、trictions限定条件name of passenger旅客姓名status订座情况ticket confirm机票确认boarding gate登机口flight no.航班号 non-smoking seat非吸烟席first class头等舱business class商务舱economy class经济舱tourist class经济舱cabin class二等舱airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destination目的地extra charge/surcharge附加费租车basic rate基

14、础费用inclusive rate常规费用Child Seat儿童座椅Delivery送车上门Collection上门提车Driver Profile Form租车信息表Full Prepay全额预付GPS (Global Positioning System)全球导航系统IDL (International Driving License)国际驾照Licensee Location特许经营点Liability Insurance第三方责任险No Show Fee违约金On Request特殊要求One Way Rentals单程租赁Rental Agreement)租赁协议Rental Pe

15、riod租赁期Roadside Assistance路边援助Security Deposit保证金Short Term Lease供应商Theft Protection防盗险Transfer接送服务Upgrade升级VAT (Value Added Tax)增值税Voucher租车凭证Walk-In直接提车model型号make制造商engine size引擎大小gearshift变速排档airbag气囊seatbelt安全带steering wheel方向盘brake刹车M-Mini小型E-Economy经济型C-Compact紧凑型I-Intermediate中型S-Standard标准型

16、F-Full Size全尺寸轿车P-Premium高级型L-Luxury豪华型X-Special特制型 第二个字母：车种类 B-2 door2门 C-2 or 4 door2或4门D-4 door4门F-Four Wheel Drive四轮驱动K-Truck卡车T-Convertible敞篷车W-Wagon货车A-Automatic自动档M-Manual手动档相貌描述:young年轻的old年长的years old岁数tall高 short矮小的fat胖stocky结实的slim瘦的thin瘦的slender苗条的medium-built中等身材的beard下巴上的胡子moustache上唇的

17、胡子clean-shaven胡子刮得干净dimple酒窝scar疤痕chin下巴freckle雀斑pimples青春痘in 20s二十几岁distinguished feature明显的特征 jewelry珠宝antique ring古董戒指ear ring耳环bracelet手镯necklace项链hat帽子glasses眼镜curly black hair卷曲的黑头发blond hair金发pigtail辫子wavy hair卷发straight hair直发short hair短发long hair长发spiky hair短而直的头发formal clothes正装shirt衬衫tie领

18、带dark trousers黑裤子sweater毛衣、运动衣skirt短裙jacket夹克jeans牛仔裤bespectacled 戴眼镜的3. Health & Sports疾病drowsiness困倦sleepy困倦prescribed medicine配方药sick note请假条heart disease心脏病stomach胃liver肝neck脖子ankle脚踝elbow 手肘feet脚，英尺（复数）bone骨头skin皮肤sports injury运动伤害sprain knee膝及腿部扭伤back pain背痛headache头痛heavy cold/ bad cold重感冒wei

19、ght problem 体重问题a chest infection胸腔感染genetic factors遗传因子side effects副作用feel sick觉得恶心cough咳嗽baldness 秃顶eye drop眼药水antibiotics抗生素penicillin青霉素pill/ tablet药丸/ 药片spoons汤匙treatments with ice pack冰敷acid酸salt tablet 食盐片剂vitamin 维生素机构Health Department健康部门medical service医疗服务service manager客服经理Health Care医疗保健

20、clinic 诊所emergency contacting person紧急联系人Xray departmentX光部nursing护理helpline求助热线健康reducing drugs减少服药ignorance of their body忽视身体健康stressful lifestyle 紧张的生活life expectancy预期寿命physical activity运动sensible exercise 合理的运动food intake食物摄取量eating pattern饮食习惯employment medical员工医疗regular check常规检查warm clothin

21、g保暖的衣服special drink特殊饮品mixture diet混合饮食饮食mineral water矿泉水common room 公用休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 餐厅refectory 食堂cafeteria自助餐厅buffet 自助餐take-away 外卖drive-in 免下车餐馆pub 酒馆，客栈barbecue 烧烤snack bar 零食店candy bar 糖果店vending machine自动售货机sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦salty 咸spicy/hot 辣chilli 辣椒no cheese product 非奶酪制品no r

22、ed meat 不吃红肉garden salad 蔬菜沙拉fish & chips 炸鱼薯条pork 猪肉steak 牛排snack 零食refreshment 零食sandwich 三明治appetizer 开胃菜main course 主菜dessert 甜点sea food 海鲜beverage 饮料mineral water 矿泉水bottle water瓶装水tap water自来水instant coffee 速溶咖啡espresso 蒸馏咖啡cappuccino 热牛奶咖啡brewed coffee 煮好的咖啡wine 葡萄酒black tea 红茶skimmed milk 脱脂

23、牛奶yogurt 酸奶curry 咖喱ginger 姜ketchup 调味番茄酱vinegar 醋toast吐司soup 汤hot chocolate热巧克力pizza披萨seafood海鲜vegetarian food素食take-away food外卖食品cheese奶酪chocolate cream巧克力奶油unsweet不甜的hot meal 热饭菜potato 土豆crop农作物tomato西红柿carrots胡萝卜orange桔子banana 香蕉egg plant 茄子broccoli 西兰花cauliflower 菜花spinach 菠菜cucumber 黄瓜mushroom

24、蘑菇pumpkin 南瓜lettuce 生菜lentil 扁豆 pea 豌豆ripe成熟的运动cooperation sports合作性运动sailing航海training培训aerobic training有氧运动golf高尔夫individual sports个人运动football/ soccer足球archery射箭gym健身fitness健身underwater fitness水下健身weight class重量级别weight training负重运动swimming游泳horse riding骑马tennis网球jogging慢跑squash壁球yoga瑜珈stretching

25、 movement伸展运动curling冰壶，冰上滚石游戏Ice Sheet冰块的长度House球门The Scottish brushes 苏格兰刷子horse hair 马毛general training常规训练race赛跑；竞争；人种team captain队长guide指导professional adviser专业导师设备shoe sole鞋底rubber橡胶stopwatch秒表cast iron铸铁;生铁ropes绳子tent帐篷sleeping bag睡袋towel毛巾life jacket救生衣headgear/ helmet头盔boots靴子mat垫子课程级别champions冠军intermediate中级水平relaxation放松do safety check安全检查navigation skill导航技能group deposit 小组折扣silver package银卡套餐discount fee折扣joining fee入会会forms表格program项目Gold Membership 金卡会员off-peak非高峰时期time yourself给自己计时release stress放松压力react tim