届一轮复习外研版必修四 Module 4Great Scientists单元学案设计19页word解析版.docx

1、届一轮复习外研版必修四 Module 4Great Scientists单元学案设计19页word解析版2019届一轮复习外研版必修四 Module 4Great Scientists单元学案设计【课前预习】.情景默写1.He published(出版) his first novel when he was eighteen years old.2.Regular exercise every day keeps him in good physical(身体的) condition.3.Confucius was one of the great figures(人物) in histor

2、y.4.Our children are being educated(教育) to be green in everything they do.5.China exports(出口) things to many countries and regions every year.6.We had to wait on the freeway until the thick fog cleared(放晴) at last.7.He began to teach in our school after he graduated(毕业) from a famous university in 2

3、017.8.A bomb exploding(爆炸) near a supermarket shocked the people in it.9.Cheap goods are available，but not in sufficient quantity(数量) to satisfy demand.10.Surgeons have made a great breakthrough(突破) in the kidney transplantation.11.You cant expect that something may escape(逃脱) the teachers attention

4、.12.The shopkeeper said he would replace(更换) the TV set if we were not satisfied.13.He needs a high income to support(供养) such a large family.14.Some students take parttime jobs in order to earn their living(谋生).15.Do you know when the first Chinese empress came to power(执政)?16.New ideas have been b

5、rought in(引进)since China began to open to the outside world.17.They havent talked with each other for a long time as a result of(由于的结果)a misunderstanding.18.Born and brought up(养大) in the countryside，he was interested in biology.词性转换1.Though she explained the topic briefly(brief), we still learned a

6、 lot from her brief words.2.This word originated(original) from a Latin word and the original meaning is quite different from what it is today.3.After graduation, he is one of the graduates who have graduated this year and are looking for a job.(graduate)4.This factory produces computers.Its produce

7、r is very optimistic about the production and sale.(produce)5.The government is attaching more importance to educating the younger generation.In a sense，it is the duty of every educator to do what they can for the cause of education of China.(educate)6.Two bombs exploded in the centre of our city an

8、d the explosion caused seven deaths.(explode)1.句型公式：the key to doing sth做某事的关键资金是解决这个问题的关键。Money is the key to solving the problem.2.句型公式：keep宾语宾补使一直做某事很抱歉让你等了三个小时。I am sorry for having kept you waiting for three hours.3.句型公式： not everybody/everyone.并非每一个并非每个人都同意你在会上说的话。 Not everybody/everyone will

9、agree with what you said in the meeting.4.句型公式：现在分词短语作结果状语有些学生花了太多的时间在QQ和微信上，这让家长和老师很担心。Some students spend too much time on QQ and WeChat, making their parents and teachers worried.第一板块 核心词汇1.support vt.支持；支撑；维持；供养 n.U支持；拥护；供养高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/同义句改写The old man entered the hall, supported(support) by hi

10、s two sons.Young as he is，he has a big family to support(support).Whenever I disagree with my brother，my father comes to my support.I will support you forever whenever it is.I will stand by you forever whenever it is.(stand短语)I will be in favor of you forever whenever it is.(favor短语)I will be in sup

11、port of you forever whenever it is.(support作名词的短语)状元笔记全记牢(1)support sb in sth在方面支持某人support a family/oneself 养家糊口/自力更生(2)come to ones support 来支持某人in support of. 支持2.quantity n.量；数量高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子Why does the river around the village smell terrible?Because large quantities of water have been

12、 polluted(pollute) already.If you buy this goods in quantity，we will offer a better price to you.A large quantity of books has been contributed to the children in the countryside since then.hashave就我个人而言，重要的是质量而不是数量。Personally，it is quality rather than quantity that really counts.状元笔记全记牢a large/smal

13、l quantity of大量/少量的large quantities of 大量的；许多的in quantity 大量地【点津】(1)a quantity of或quantities of后既可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。(2)“a quantity of名词”作主语时，谓语动词与名词保持数的一致；而“quantities of名词”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。3.escape n.逃跑；逃脱；逃避 v.逃跑；逃脱；逃避；被忘掉高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed(kill) in the

14、 traffic accident the other day.The fire spread quickly but luckily all the people managed to escape the burning house.在escape后加from昨天，我碰见了我以前的同学，但是我记不起来他的名字了，这让我很尴尬。Yesterday，I came across my former classmate，but his name escaped me，which made me embarrassed.状元笔记全记牢(1)escape (doing) sth 逃脱(做)某事esca

15、pe from/out of. 从逃跑，逃走escape ones attention/notice逃过某人的注意/被某人遗忘(2)have a narrow escape 九死一生4.clear vt.使清澈；使清楚vi.变清澈；(天)变晴；(烟雾)消散 adj.清澈的；晴朗的；清晰的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子She asked him to clarify what he meant.That is to say，she wanted him to say what he meant clearly(clear).If the weather clears up，we

16、can go out for a walk.We have made clear that we are strongly against smoking in the office.在clear前加itIt is clear that(显然)hightech equipment has become popular among teenagers and changed their way of life.(重庆卷满分作文)状元笔记全记牢(1)clear up整理，收拾；消除(误会、疑虑等)；(天)放晴(2)make.clear 清楚表明，讲清楚It is clear that. 显然e t

17、o/into power开始执政，当权，上台高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/词汇升级He came to/into power when he was 25 years old and has been in power for 60 years so far.Not that I dont want to help you，but that its beyond my power to do so.I will try my best to help you with your English.I believe you will make greater progress.I will do

18、everything in/within my power to help you with your English.I believe you will make greater progress.状元笔记全记牢(1)in power当权的，掌权的take/seize power 当权；执政(2)in/within ones power 某人力所能及的beyond/out of ones power 某人力所不能及的【点津】come to power 与 be in power 都表示“掌权”，但前者表示动作，不能与时间段连用；后者表示状态，可以与时间段连用。第二板块 经典句式6.keep

19、宾语宾补高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子How can you keep him working(work) without a break even for a minute?Please keep us informed(inform) of any change of address as soon as possible.He kept his eyes closing and stayed where he was.closingclosed他出去时把所有的灯都开着。He kept all the lights on when he went out.我们必须保持卧室干

20、净整洁。We should keep the bedroom clean and tidy.学生们被要求保持教室井然有序。Students are requested to keep the classroom in order.状元笔记全记牢keep宾语宾补，意为“使继续处于某种状态”。(1)keep宾语名词/形容词/副词/介词短语(2)keep宾语现在分词 (3)keep宾语过去分词【点津】在“keep宾语分词”结构中，如果宾语与宾语补足语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，宾语补足语用现在分词；如果宾语与宾语补足语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，宾语补足语用过去分词。高考中常考的可以接过去分词或现在分词作宾

21、语补足语的动词有：find，leave，feel，see，hear，have，get 等。 .课文语法填空The Chinese scientist，Yuan Longping，is a 1.leading(lead) figure in the ricegrowing world.He was born and brought 2.up in China.As a boy he 3.was educated(educate) in many schools.He studied agriculture in college.After 4.graduation/graduating(grad

22、uate) from Southwest Agriculture College，he has devoted 5.himself(he) to agriculture education and research ever since.He thought that the key to 6.feeding(feed) people was to have more rice and to produce it 7.more(much) quickly.After many years hard work，he produced 8.a new plant by crossing diffe

23、rent species of rice plant，9.which could give a higher yield than either of the original plants.This breakthrough in rice breeding has made great 10.contributions(contribute) to the world.课文短文改错The first military use of rockets was in 1232.The Song Dynasty was at the war with the Mongols.During the

24、battle of Kaifeng，the Song army shot “arrows of flown fire”.The tubes were attached on a long stick which helped keep the rocket move in a straight direction.Soon the Mongols learned how make rockets themselves and it is possibly that they introduced them to Europe.Between the 13th and 15th centurie

25、s there were many rockets experiments in England，France and Italy.It were used for military purposes.One Italian scientist even invents a rocket which could travel over the surface of water and hit a enemy ship.答案The first military use of rockets was in 1232.The Song Dynasty was at war with the Mong

26、ols.During the battle of Kaifeng，the Song army shot “arrows of fire”.The tubes were attached a long stick which helped keep the rocket in a straight direction.Soon the Mongols learned how make rockets themselves and it is that they introduced them to Europe.Between the 13th and 15th centuries there

27、were many experiments in England，France and Italy. were used for military purposes.One Italian scientist even a rocket which could travel over the surface of water and hit enemy ship.教材与写作假如你是李华，你的同学李明是一名成功人士，他的母亲对他的成功有很大的影响：1.什么也代替不了母亲的爱和照顾；2.母亲在他的教育上花了大量金钱和精力；3.他是位杰出人物，出版了第一本书；4.是母亲的支持使他获得成功。注意：1.

28、请根据以上要点写一篇50词左右的短文；2.尽量使用本模块的知识点；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】It is clear that nothing can replace a mothers love and care.Li Mings mother，who has many fine qualities，spent a large quantity of money and energy on his education.He became an outstanding figure in his field soon after he graduated from Tsing

29、hua University.His first book was published last week.In brief，it is as a result of his mothers support that he has achieved success.A(2018山东六校高三联考)With more sunshine than Portland or Eugene，nature on the doorstep and great craft beer and coffee，Bend may just be the perfect small U.S.city deserving

30、a visit.And the following will offer you an enjoyable experience of staying.The Oxford HotelThe 59room，sevenstorey hotel became the tallest building in downtown Bend when opened in 2010.It has smart，large rooms in natural tones，fine dining at its restaurant，regular jazz concerts，and a commitment to

31、using natural products where possible and running on 100% renewable energy.The McMenamins Old St.Francis SchoolMcMenamins hotels are famed for their conversions(改建的房屋)，so its no surprise to find this former Catholic schoolhouse，dating from 1936，is now an affordable hotel，restaurant，music venue and cinema.The classrooms are now 19 guest rooms，each named after former teachers.My Place HotelBend，ORIn the historic district，this 63room smokefree hotel places you within a relaxing walk