陕西高考英语试题及答案解析.docx

1、陕西高考英语试题及答案解析 2015年陕西高考英语试题及答案第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题， 每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑。1. Stomach A. technology B. exchange C. chair D. church2. uncle A. concert B. strange C. blanket D. autumn3. exact A. excellent B. example C. exercise D. expensive4. table A. c

2、ottage B. basket C. wake D. Family5. double A. soul B. group C.pronounce D.couple第二节: 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上将该选项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctor: Good morning, Sir _6_Johnson: Yes, doctor. Im always tired but when I go to bed I cant sleep.Doctor: _7_Johnson: Since I started m

3、y new job two months ago.Doctor: What is your job?Johnson: Im in advertising. _8_Doctor: It depends. How many hours do you work?Johnson: About 80 hours a week.Doctor: _9_ Do you often take exercise?Johnson: Not very often. _10_Doctor: Well, you do need to find some time. Try to work less, or look fo

4、r a stress-free job.A. Thats a lot.B. I like my job.C. Does it matter?D. How can I help you ?E. I dont have the time.F. What time do you usually go to bed?G. How long have you had this problem?第三节 语法和词汇知识 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在机读卡上涂黑。11. - Lets go to the New Years Eve par

5、ty,shall we? - _ I guess it will be fun.A. Forget it! B. No way! C. Why not? D. What for?12. The little pupil took his grandma _ the arm and walked her across the street.A. on B.by C. in D. at13. To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against_.A. another B. the ot

6、her C.other D. either14. _ more learned a man is, _ more modest he usually becomes.A. The;the B.A;a C.The;a D. A;the15. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _ he should be able to be independent.A.which B.where C.whom D.when16. Sir, could I hand in my homework a b

7、it late?_, since youve have been unwell these days.A. You cant be serious B. Im afraid notC. Good idea D. Well, all right17. After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on _ all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thank B. thanking C. having thanked D. to have

8、 thanked18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother _ good care of at home.A. taking B. taken C. take D. be taken 19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for _ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. what B. that C. why D. how20. I be

9、lieve you will have a wonderful time here _ you get to know everyone else.A. though B. as if C. once D. So that21. You _ feel all the training a waste of time, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll be grateful you did it.A. should B. need C. shall D. may22. Marty _ really based on his book and h

10、e thinks hell have finished it by Fridays.A. worked B. has been working C. had worked D. Has worked23. Ellen is a famous doctor. I wish I _ as well as her.A. dance B. will dance C. had danced D. danced24. At college, Barack Obama didnt know that he _ the first black president of the United States of

11、 America.A. was to become B. becomes C. is to become D.became25. Peter will _ his post as the lead of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take up B. put up C. add up D. break up第四节 完形填空 （共20 小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上涂黑。 Dad has a green comb.He bought it when

12、 he married Mum. Every night,he would hand me his _26_ and say,”Good girl, help Daddy clean it，OK? ” I was _27_ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such _28_ . I would excitedly turn the tap _29_ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I had done a good job, I would happily return

13、the comb to Dad. He would 30_ affectionately at me and placed it on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own _31_ ,which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to _32_. Dad didnt come heme as early as he wanted to. Mum and I became 33_ with him for placing our family in trouble. W

14、ith 34_, an uncomfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home _35_ As usual, I helped him carry bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,”Hey, would you help me _36_ my comb?” I looked at him a while,

15、then 37_ the comb and headed to the sink. It hit me then, as a child,_38_ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯）meant Dad was home early to 39_ the evening with Mum and me. It _40_ a happy and loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He Smiled at me and _41_ placed his c

16、omb on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something _42_. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled , _43_ his smile was still as 44_ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good _45_ for his family. 26. A. bag B. wallet C. comb D. brush 27. A. annoyed B. relieved C.

17、 ashamed D. pleased 28. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain 29. A. out B. over C. in D. On 30. A.stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh 31.A. family B. business C.task D. Journey 32.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form 33.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict 34.A.time B.patience C.speed D. Ease 35.A.oc

18、casionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely 36.A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep 37.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw 38.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing 39.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend 40.A.satisfied B.broke C.meant D.supported 41. A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully42.A.different B.e

19、xciting C.interesting D.urgent43.A.for B.or C.so D.yet44.A.convincing B.heart warming C.cautious D.innocent45.A.origin B.life C.reputation D.education第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节：（ 共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分 ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在机读卡上涂黑。 AShare with us! Would you like to have your writing published in thi

20、s magazine?Then let us know!We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes! Anecdotes and Jokes!50Whats made you laugh recently? A funny sign?A colleagues behavior? Got a joke? Send it in For Laughter is the Best Medicine!Email:JuletSmart Animals!Up to100Send us a tale about the strange behavior of unique

21、pets or wildlife in up to 300 words.Email:audreyPower of LoveUp to150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you the warm feeling full of love. Share your moments in 100-500 words.Email:susanMy Story350Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell? Your story must be true,unpublis

22、hed, original and 800-1000 words.Email:nanjcFor more information, please visit: 46.How much will the magazine pay a joke to be published? A.50 B.100 C.150 D.35047.If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to_. A.Anecdotes and Jokes B.Smart Animals C.Power of L

23、ove D.My Story48.A story showing the peoples generosity should be emailed to the editor at_.A.Julet B.susanC.audrey D.nanjc49.An inspiring story sent to the magazine should _.A.describe strange story B.contain less than 800 wordsC.be real and original D.be published before B When the dog named Judy

24、spotted her first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally. The four-year-old dog set off racing after sleeping across several fields and, being a city animal, lost both her sheep and her sense of direction. The she ran along the edge of a cliff (悬崖），and fell 100feet , bouncing off a rock int

25、o the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turn up in seconds. Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her after a 90-minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall. Mr.Holden returne

26、d from his holiday upset and convince his pet was dead. He comforted himself with the thought she died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks, the Holdens were heartbroken. Then, one day the phone rang, and Steven Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would

27、 like his dog back.A birdwatcher, armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock. While he sounded the alarm, a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious ( 失去知觉的）but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream

28、 at the base of the cliff. “The dog was very thin and hungry, ” Steven Tregear said.”It was a very lucky dog. She survived by a plenty supply of fresh water,”he added.It was ,as Mr.Holden admitted,”a minor miracle (奇迹）。”50. The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was_. A.rescuing her owner B.caugh

29、t in a hurricane C.blocked by a rock D.running after a sheep51. Who spotted Judy after the accident? A.A birdwatcher B.A student from Leeds C.Six volunteers D.The coastguard of Cornwall52. What can we infer from the text? A.People like to travel with their pets. B.Judy was taken to the field for hun

30、ting. C.Luck plays a vital role in Judys survival. D.Holden care little when Judy was buried.53. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A.Miracle of the Coastguard B.Surviving in a Hurricane C.Dangers in the Wild D.Coming Back from the Dead C The production of coffee beans is a huge,profitable business,but unfortunately, full-sun production is taking over the industry and bring a lot of damage. The change in how coffee is grown from shade-grown production to full-sun production endangers the very existence of certa