1、浙江省英语卷高考试题word文档版含答案绝密启封前2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)英语选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Are you sure youre ready for the best? _. Im well prepared for it.A. Im afraid not B. No problem C. Hard to say D. Not really2. _ prize for t
2、he winner of the competition is _ two-week holiday in Paris.A. The; 不填 B. A; 不填 C. A; the D. The; a3. In many ways, the education system in the US is not very different from _ in the UK.A. that B. this C. one D. it4. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect y
3、our _.A. condition B. income C. credit D. status5. _online shopping has changed our life, not all of its effects have been positive.A. Since B. After C. While D. Unless6. That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. _, hes reliable.A. Or else B. In short C. By the way
4、D. For one thing7. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. on B. in C. at D. about8. We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _ us.A. divide B. reject C. control D. abandon9. Silk _ one of
5、the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had become B. was becoming C. has become D. is becoming10. To return to the problem of water pollution, Id like you to look at a study _ in Australia in 2012. A. having conducted B. to be conducted C. conducting D. conducted11. Scientis
6、ts have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of _ has been proved.A. whom B. which C. what D. that12. When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt _ from the world.A. carried away B. broken down C. cut off D. brought up 13. A sudden stop can be a very
7、frightening experience, _ if you are travelling at high speed.A. eventually B. strangely C. merely D. especially14. When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that _ my interest.A. limited B. reserved C. reflected D. spoiled15. Had the governments and
8、scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths _ since their highest in 2005.A. had not fallen B. would not fall C. did not fall D. would not have fallen16. In this article, you need to back up general statements with _ examples.A. specific B. permanent C. abstract D. universal17. George _ too
9、far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have gone B. might have gone C. cant have gone D. neednt have gone18. I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend _ in the coming years. A. little more B. no more C. much more D. many more 19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I n
10、ow do _ with students.A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 20. The movie starts at 8:30, and we can have a quick bite before we go. _. See you at 8:10.A. So long B. Sounds great C. Good luck D. Have a good time 第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标
11、号涂黑。During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be21him. I hated the place. I had never22been so unhappy. My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was23 almost 125F even
12、 in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌).24a soul to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were25with sand, sand, sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was26and coming back home. I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer. I27
13、be in prison! My father answered my28with just two lines two lines that will always sing in my29 two lines that completely changed my life:Twomenlookedoutfromprisonbars,Onesawthemud,theothersawthestars.I read those two lines30. I was ashamed of myself. I made up my mind I would find out what was goo
14、d in my present31; I would look for the stars.I made friends with the natives, and their32amazed me. They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had33to sell to tourists. I studied the delightful forms of the cactus. I watched for the desert sunsets, and34for seashells that had been
15、left there millions of years ago when the sands of the desert had been an ocean35.What brought about this36change in me? The desert hadnt changed,37I had. I had changed my38. And by doing so, I changed an unhappy experience into the most amazing39of my life. I was excited by this new world that I ha
16、d discovered. I had looked out of my self-created prison and40the stars.21. A. off B. behind C. near D. beyond22. A. before B. already C. then D. still23. A. inflexible B. incomprehensible C. uncontrollable D. unbearable24. A. Only B. Not C. Many D. Such25. A. covered B. filled C. buried D. charged2
17、6. A. catching up B. keeping up C. giving up D. getting up 27. A. ought to B. might well C. would rather D. had better28. A. request B. call C. question D. letter29. A. comparison B. imagination C. consideration D. memory30. A. over and over B. by and by C. up and down D. now and then31. A. company
18、B. occupation C. situation D. relationship32. A. movement B. reaction C. guidance D. purpose33. A. refused B. failed C. managed D. happened34. A. asked B. hunted C. waited D. headed35. A. floor B. surface C. rock D. level36. A. shocking B. challenging C. puzzling D. astonishing37. A. as B. but C. fo
19、r D. or 38. A. attitude B. principle C. identity D. standard39. A. vacation B. operation C. affair D. adventure40. A. sought B. counted C. found D. reached第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ADid you hear what happened to Adam last Friday? Linds
20、ey whispers to Tori.With her eyes shining, Tori brags, You bet I did. Sean told me two days ago.Who are Lindsey and Tori talking about? It just happens to be yours truly, Adam Freedman. I can tell you that what they are saying is (a) not nice and (b) not even true. Still, Lindsey and Tori arent very
21、 different from most students here at Linton High School, including me. Many of our conversations are gossip(闲话). I have noticed three effects of gossip: it can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.An important negative effec
22、t of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about. Usually, gossip spreads information about a topic breakups, trouble at home, even dropping out that a person would rather keep secret. The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes. Probably the worst t
23、ype of gossip is the absolute lie. People often think of gossipers as harmless, but cruel lies can cause pain.If we know that gossip can be harmful, then why do so many of us do it? The answer lies in another effect of gossip: the satisfaction it gives us. Sharing the latest rumor(传言) can make a per
24、son feel important because he or she knows something that others dont. Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the in group. In other words, gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority(优越感).Gossip also can have a third effect:
25、 it strengthens unwritten, unspoken rules about how people should act. Professor David Wilson explains that gossip is important in policing behaviors in a group. Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what Jane said, then
26、 you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention. The dos and donts conveyed through gossip will never show up in any student handbook.The effects of gossip vary depending on the situation. The next time you feel the urge to spread the latest new
27、s, think about why you want to gossip and what effects your juicy story might have.41.The author uses a conversation at the beginning of the passage to_.A. introduce a topic B. present an argumentC. describe the characters D. clarify his writing purpose42.An important negative effect of gossip is th
28、at it _.A. breaks up relationships B. embarrasses the listenerC. spreads information around D. causes unpleasant experiences43.In the authors opinion, many people like to gossip because it _.A. gives them a feeling of pleasureB. helps them to make more friendsC. makes them better at telling storiesD
29、. enables them to meet important people44.Professor David Wilson thinks that gossip can _.A. provide students with written rulesB. help people watch their own behaviorsC. force schools to improve student handbooksD. attract the polices attention to group behaviors45.What advice does the author give
30、in the passage?A. Never become a gossiper. B. Stay away from gossipers.C. Dont let gossip turn into lies. D. Think twice before you gossip.BBelow are the search results from a university librarys database. Quick Search 丨Category丨Full Text丨AdvancedRefine Your SearchRemove all filtorsYear Published 2016(9)2015(90)2014(290)2013(118)2012(62)Show moreLanguage English(637)German(2)Category Education(639)Social Science(27)Medicine (15)Psychology(11)Language/Linguisti
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