1、大学体验英语综合教程第三版Unit 15. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessaryaudioboundarycup (v.)decadedirectlyfocusovertakeSpeciessubtletone1. The essayists language expresses rich and meanings. 2. The stockbrokers by the sharp drop in the stock market last Tuesday. 3. Biologis
2、ts have estimated that there are around one million animal and plant living and growing in the rainforests.4. In the United States the cost of living has been steadily rising in the past few 5. The quickly growing company has ambitious plans to expand beyond national 6. That computer store is having
3、 a sale of software; lets go and have a look.7. To be safe, you may put on your dark glasses to avoid the sun shining into your eyes.8. When the kitchen is finished, Im going to my attention on the garden shed.9. In a serious of voice, the doctor warned him to keep off sugar.10. She her hands around
4、 the mug of hot coffee to warm them. 7. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with)Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence).It has been Marys long cheri
5、shed dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive)Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake)He was suddenly ov
6、ertaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure)I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for Ive waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.6. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, pay
7、ing special attention to the italicized parts. 1. This initiative out-competes its competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace.Answer: 这一举措在竞争艰难而残酷的市场上胜过了所有对手。2. The generation gap shows clearly on spending: young people would spend on all kinds of stuff, while elders tend to economize.An
8、swer: 代沟明显表现在消费上:年轻人什么都会去买,而老年人则喜欢节俭。3. The invention of machinery had brought into the world a new era the Industrial Age. Money had become king.Answer: 机器的发明使世界进入了一个新纪元工业时代,金钱主宰了一切。4. Every life has its roses and thorns .Answer: 每个人的生活都有酸甜苦辣。5. Dr. McKinley broke his neck to make the public aware
9、of the grave environmental problems.Answer: 麦肯立博士竭尽全力唤起公众对严峻的环保问题的关注。6. I was extremely terrified by that news.Answer: 那条消息让我毛骨悚然。7. She used so many technical terms in her speech that the audience could make neither head nor tail of it .Answer: 她在演讲中用了许多术语,听众听得莫名其妙。8. These problems are too complic
10、ated to be explained clearly in a few words.Answer: 这些问题盘根错节,三言两语说不清楚。Uint 24. One word is wrongly used in each of the following sentences. Underline the wrong word and write out the correct one1. The spokesman was merely given a condense version of the document, so he didnt know much about the deta
11、ils. (condensed)2. Stouts curious in science was sparked by the fascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners. (curiosity)3. When there is too much smoke in the room, the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system. (device)4. Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely to make a g
12、ood researcher. (persistence)5. There is convinced evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health. (convincing)5. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.pparentconvincecuriositydetailfundamentalpatiencerespondsparkstirultimate1. The theories of
13、 relativity have made changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. he forest ire was found to have been by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasnt popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech.5. Ive no w
14、ith people who are always complaining of their misfortune. 6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such .7. The doctors tried to her that she didnt need to feel depressed about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every .9. The quality guarantee and good afte
15、r-sale services will certainly meet with positive from the consumers. 10. The story of Harry Potter the imagination of children throughout the world. 7.Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。(press for)Answer: Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the m
16、ilitary attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选。(convince)Answer: His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决。(while)Answer: While I admit that there are problems, I dont agree that they cannot be solved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众
17、留下了深刻的印象。(impression)Answer: His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5. 一切事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。(interact with)Answer: All things are interrelated and interact with each other.6. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, paying special attention to the underlined parts.1. He had
18、 the patience and determination that kept him at things longer than most others.Answer: 他有耐心和毅力,使他做事时坚持的时间比其他大多数孩童都长。(根据上下文,增加原文中省略的词语)2. Basically, the theory proposed, among other things, that the maximum speed possible in the universe is that of light; .Answer: 就其基本内容而言,这一学说提出的论点包括:光速是宇宙中最快的速度;.(
19、增加修饰语,以示强调)3. . and Zewail would hear from the world. Two thousand e-mails would zoom his way within a few days .Answer: 扎威尔将收到世界各地的来信。短短几天时间里2000封电子邮件接踵而至。(增加量词、修饰语以及原文上下文中所省略的部分)4. But first, the 53-year-old man would share the news with his family.Answer: 但是,这位53岁的科学家将首先与家人共享这条喜讯。(增加量词以及原文上下文中所省略
20、的部分)Unit 35. Fill the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.attainattractivebrandcampaignimportmanufacturemarketmodestprecisesponsor1. I dont think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient for you to good marks in university.2. Because of th
21、e impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year.3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters.4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was ra
22、ther helpful to the police.5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.6. The cost of producing a tube of toothpaste is about 3 yuan, so we will it at 5.50 yuan to ensure our profits.7. Mike is now the director of a factory which ca
23、nned food.8. Plenty of football and basketball clubs are eager to young athletes if they show great promise.9. The sweaters are made of wool from Australia.10. According to a recent survey, youths are beginning to have a lot of influence on the products and their parents choose.7. Translate the foll
24、owing sentences into English.1. 思想是通过语言来表达的。(by means of)Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keep count of)Answer: I have bought so many new books this year that its really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。(feel assured)Answer: The o
25、ld lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(exceed)Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的。(register)Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered un
26、der my name.3. Complete the definitions of the following commercial terms by choosing from the words in the table and using them in proper forms to complete the sentences.A. Complete the definitions with the words given in the table.reductionspecificconsumermoneyhomeshop1. distributor: an agent who
27、supplies goods to stores and other businesses that sell to 2. retailer: a person or business that sells goods to customers in a 3. revenue: that a business or organization receives over a period of time, especially from selling goods or services 4. discount: a of the usual price of something5. niche
28、 market: a area of marketing which has its own particular requirements, customers and products6. household appliance: a piece of equipment, especially electrical equipment, used in peoples B. Complete the sentences with the commercial terms above.1. To out-compete our competitors, we invest 20% of o
29、ur annual in new technologies. 2. Their wholesale price was six dollars, but the would sell for twelve or more.3. You get an extra 5% if you buy your software online.4. As the sole of Haier products in the UK, Home Electricals has spared no efforts on expanding the market.5. Ever since the blooming
30、of online B2C and C2C businesses, it has been no longer easy to find a profitable .6. Most materials used to manufacture such as microwave ovens and television sets can be recycled. 6. Translate the following sentences into Chinese and use the omission technique to deal with the underlined parts if
31、necessary.1. There was no snow, but the leaves were gone from the trees, and the grass was dead.Answer: 天未下雪,但叶落草枯。2. Instead of one old woman knocking me about and starving me, everybody of all ages knocked me about and starved me.Answer: 那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆,而是老老少少各式各样的人。3. We can measure the amount of water in a pot, but we cant measure its heat. We dont have an instrument for that.Answer: 我们能测量罐内的水量,但不能测量水的热度,我们还没有这种仪器。4. As the temperature increases, the volume of water
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