完整版特殊疑问句的用法讲解全.docx

1、完整版特殊疑问句的用法讲解全中考英语特殊疑问句的用法讲解定义：whose,特殊疑问句：是对句子中某一特定部分提问，由疑问代词 what, who, whom,which或疑问副词 where， when, why， how等引导.不可以用 Yes或No回答.结构：其结构是：疑问词+般疑问句？What did you do? Whose glasses are these?What color is your pet dog? Who can an swer the questi on?用法：1对 地点提问用where。女口：.They are studying Chinese in China

2、 . Where are they studying Chinese?2、就 时间提问用when。如：.She came to Japan in 1990. When did she come to Japan?3、对时刻、点钟提问用what time。如：(3) .He often goes to bed at ten. Whattime does he often go to bed?4、对 谁提问用who。如：(4) .The girl is standing at the station. Who is standing at the station?(5) .They often g

3、o home with Tom . Who do they often go home with?5、对谁的提问用whose。如:(6) .1 will meet my_ father. Whose father will you meet?6、对 年龄提问用how old。如：(7) .The man over there is sixty . How old is the man over there?7、对哪一个提问用which。如:(8) .She likes the new skirt. Which skirt does she like?8、对颜色提问用what color。如:(

4、9) .Her blouse is white. What color is her blouse?9、对职业”提问用what。如：(10) .His mother is a teacher. What is his mother=What does his mother do?=What his mother job?10、对 次数提问用how many times。如：(11) .He has been to England twice . How many times has he been to England?11、对数量提问用how many(表示可数)或how much(表示不可

5、数/价格)。如：(12) .There are fifty stude nts in Class 1. How many stude nts are there in Class 1?(13) .She spent ten yuan on the book. How much did she spend on the book?12、对方式、方法”或感觉如何”提问用how。如：(14) .We come to school on foot . How do you come to school?(15) .She is feeling much better now. How is she f

6、eeling now?13、对原因”提问用why。如：(16) .He didn tcome here because he was ill yesterday. Why didn t he come here?(17) To catch the early bus ,she gets up early. Why -does she get up early?14、对 做什么提问用 whatdo /doing/done 。 如:(18) .They are going to visit the factory next week. What are they going to do next

7、week?(19) .You are looking at the blackboard . What are you doing?(20) .They have seen the film . What have they done?15、 对一段时间提问用how long。女口(21) .We have stayed here for six years. How long have you stayed here?(22) .He has worked in Beijing since 1980 . How long has he worked in Beijing?16、 对 频度提问

8、用how often。女口：(23) .She is late for school once a week . How often is she late for school?(24) .We sometimes get up at 10:00. How often do you get up at 10:00?17、对 将来的一段时间”提问用how soon。女口：(25) .Lucy will be back in four days . How soon will Lucy be back?18、对 高度提问用how tall(表示人)或how high(表示物)。如:(26) .T

9、he man is two metres tall. How tall is the man?(27) .The hill is 300 metres high. How high is the hill?19、对 长度” 宽度提问，用how long, how wide 。女口：(28) .The desk is four metres long. How long is the desk?(29) .The river is one hundred metres wide. How wide is the river?20、对 星期几提问用what day。如：(30) .Today is

10、 Friday . What day is today?21、对 日期提问用whatthe date。女口：(31) . Yesterday was July 1, 1995 . t What was the date yesterday?t How far is it from your home to school?22、对距离提问用how far。如：(32) .lt 300 metres from my ho me to school.23、 对 号码提问用what size。如：(33) .I want size 42 shoes. t What size shoes do you

11、want?(34) .She bought a size 68 blouse last week. t What size blouse did she buy last week?24、 对 天气状况提问用 “ What the weather like?=How the weather ? ”。如:(35) .Today is rainy . t What is the weather like today?25、对天气的温度提问用：What temperature is it today?How many degrees is it today?What is the temperatu

12、re today?补充1： “ How +形容词+. ? ”与“ Whats the +名词+ of . ? ”，对重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等提问，二者意思相同。eg: How heavy is that basket of apples? = Whats the weight of that basket of apples?【注意】 与what句式转换时，how 后的形容词 heavy, wide, high, tall, deep, long, fast,large等，须分别转换成对应的名词： weight, width, height, depth, length, s

13、peed, size 等。其中 How tall are you?=Whats your height?eg: How heavy/how big/ how tall/ how high/ how large 等可依据形容词的意思译为多.?。”How high is the big mountain?=Whats the height of the mountain?How large is your new house? = Whats the sizet of your new house?补充 2： What.sb.look like?=What is sb like? 对人物相貌，长相

14、提问。eg: She is kind and friendly.What does Sandy look like?=What is Sandy like?补充3: What do you think of ?=How do you like.? 问你对事物进行评价或者看法。eg: The film is very attrctive and inteesting.What do you thi nk of the film?=How do you like the film?补充 4： What s the matter with.?=What s wr问某人t怎么了，哪里不舒服。eg： I

15、 have a headache and sore throat.What s the matter with you?=What s wrong with you?专项练习I .对画线部分提问，完成下列句子。1. They bought a new bike yesterday.2.She is a nurse .3.She is my teacher.4.He bought the red one .5t took me twenty minutes to get to school .6.1 am look ing for my sister .7.1 get up at six .8.

16、She is from Shanghai.9.1 went to school late because I got up late.10. It is windy today.11. I am gett ing on well with it.12. My bag is red and blue.13. This is Li Hua s book.14. I like maths best.15. They are five yuan .16. She washes her teeth twice a day .17. He will be back in four days .18. I

17、didn t come to class yesterday because I was ill .19. The watch is seven ty-two yua n .20. I have a bad cold .21.1 have lived in Shan ghai for three years.22.She is tall and thi n.23. There is a little milk in the bottle.24.1 came here by train.25. They are watching TV.26. He does some homework ever

18、yday.27.1 like spring best.28.The girl on the red bike is Wang Fang.29.1 d like some milk and a piece of bread.30. m is twenty years old.31. There are five empty bottles on the floor.32. The factory is about half an hour s walk from here.33. My birthday is on December 24th.34. You can ask me for hel

19、p.35. She is 45kg.36. It is Mon day today.37. The students went camping last week.38. They were drawing a horse when I came in . they when I came in ?39. She is 162cm tall.40. I think the film is very interesting.41. It is November 22th today.42. She gets up early to catch up the early bus.43. I hav

20、e bee n to Beiji ng twice.44. I m going to visit my grandpa next Sun day.45. My favorite food is Sandwich.Keys:1. What did they buy yesterday?2. What does she do?/What is she?3. Who is she?4. Which one did he buy?5. How long did it take you to get to school?6. Who are you looki ng?7. Whe n do you ge

21、t up?8. Where is she from?/Where does she come from?9. Why did you go to school late?10. How is the weather today?/What s the weather like today?11. How are you gett ing on with it?12. What color is your bag?13. Whose book is this?14. Which subject do you like best?15. How much are they?16. How ofte

22、 n does she brush her teeth?17. How soon will he be back?18. Why didn t you come to school yesterday?19. How much is the watch?20. What s the matter with you?/What s wrong with you?21. How long have you lived in Shanghai?22. What s she like?/What does she look like?23. How much milk is there in the

23、bottle?24. How did you come here?25. What are they doing?26. What does he do everyday?27. Which season do you like best?28. Which girl is WangFang?29. What would you like?30. How old is Jim?31. How many empty bottles are there on the floor?32. How far is it from here to the factory ?33. When is your

24、 birthday?34. Whom can I ask for help?35. How heavy is she?36. What day is it today?37. What did the students do last week?38. What were doing39. How tall is she?40. How do you like the film?/What do you thi nk of the film?41. What s the date is it today?42. Why does she get up early?43. How many ti

25、mes have you been to Beijing?44. What are you going to do n ext Sun day?45. What is your favorite food?强化练习1. The network in this office will be ready in less than five minutes. （对戈U线部分提问 ） will the n etwork in this office be ready?2. It cost Paul one thousand yuan to get his car fixed yesterday.（对戈

26、U线部分提问 ） did it cost Paul to get his car fixed yesterday?3. There was heavy snow and wi ndy weather this wi nter in Bost on. （对戈 U线部分提问 ） and was there heavy snow and windy weather?4. They we nt to the supermarket to buy some food for the pic nic yesterday.（ 对戈 U线部分提问 ） they go to the supermarket ye

27、sterday?5. We will be able to stay in the Magic Hotel in August 2040.（ 对划线部分提问） we be able to stay in August 2040?6. My good friend writes to his parents twice a month.（对划线部分提问） does your good friend write to his pare nts?7. The Whites have bee n in their new flat for four mon ths.（对划线部分提问） have the

28、 White bee n in their new flat?8. Jim and his two friends went cycli ng along the lake yesterday after noon.（ 对划线部分提问 ） Jim and his two friends do yesterday after noon?9. Two plus six is eight.（对划线部分提问） is two plus six?10. Theyll follow Susans advice to arrange the celebration party.（对划线部分提问） advice

29、 they follow to arrange the celebrati on party?11. The magazine beside the TV is about how to protect the environment.（对划线部分提问） is about how to protect the en vir onment?12. It s about ten minuteswalk from may home to 就划线部分提问 is it from my home to my school?13. The fisherman s wife shouted at him an

30、gf对划线部分提问） the fisherman s wife shout at him ?14. The Greeks managed to capture the city of Troy through a trick.（对划线部分提问） the Greeks man age to capture the city of Troy?15. Miss Green has taught in the west of China since 2000.（对划线部分提问） has Miss Green taught in the west of China?16. Helen s son is

31、of average height and looks a bit fattef对戈U线部分提问 ） does Helen s son look ?17. British families nowadays recycle about 22% of their waste.（对划线部分提问） of their waste do British families recycle no wadays?18. At the age of five, my little son weighed 25 kilograms.（ 对划线部分提问） did your little son weigh at the age of five?19. He nry Ford inven ted the world s first assembly l in 对r划线部分提问） Henry Ford invent the world s first assembly line?20.