1、世界卫生组织世界卫生组织 06 岁儿童生长发育实用标准岁儿童生长发育实用标准 最新世界卫生组织儿童生长发育标准最新世界卫生组织儿童生长发育标准 1.0-4 岁儿童年龄别体重.年龄别身高及身高别体重参考值,为 2006 年 WH推荐的评价标准;5 岁以上或身高120m的儿童评价标准,依然采用 1997 年 WH推荐的标准(因 2006 版 WH标准无 5 岁以上儿童标准,按卫生 部的要求依然沿用 1997 年标准),因此部分数据存在交叉现象。2.评价方法:营养不良:(1)低体重:轻度:均数-2SDK年龄别体重 均数-SD 中度:均数-3SDK年龄别体重 均数-2SD 重度:年龄别体重 均数-3S
2、D(2)生长发育迟缓:年龄别身(长)高 均数-2SD(3)消瘦:身(长)高别体重 均数-2SD 超重和肥胖:(1)身(长)高别体重均数+2SD 的儿童,要进行体质指数(BM)值 的计算(2)计算公式 BMI=重(Kg)/身(长)高的平方(眄(3)评价(P 表示百分位数法)超重:BMIP85th 肥胖:BMIP97th WHO 世界卫生组织)世界卫生组织)0-6 岁男童年龄别体重岁男童年龄别体重.身(长)咼标准身(长)咼标准 龄 体重(公斤)身(长)高(厘米)月 3S)2SD-1SD 均数 1SD 2SD 3SD-3ED 2S)-1SD 均数 S)2SD 3D 2.44.46.r 48.r 49
3、.r 51.0 2.5 2.9.3 3.9 4.4 5.0 53.7 55.6 2098 2.48.50.52.54.56.4 3.9 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.6 58.6 60.6 9 9877 3.52.54.56.58.60.4.3 4.9 5.6 6.3 7.1 8.0 62.4 64.4 8 44444 4.55.57.59.61.63.5.0 5.7.4 7.2 8.0 9.0 65.5 67.6 4 3445 4.57.59.61.63.66.95.6 6.2 7.0 7.8 8.7 9.7 6789068.0 70.1 5.10.59.1.63.65.68.0 6.7 7.
4、5 8.4 9.3 70.1 72.2 3 467890 5.10.61.3.65.67.69.4 7.1 7.9 8.8 9.8 71.9 74.0 7 92568 5.10.11.62.4.67.69.71.7 7.4.3 9.2 73.5 75.7 9 347023 6.10.11.64.6.68.70.72.9 7.7.6 9.6 75.0 77.2 2 7902468 6.11.12.65.7.69.72.74.7.1.0.9 9.9 76.5 78.7 4 0325702 6.10.11.12.66.8.71.73.75.0 7.4.2 9.2 77.9 80.1 6 247470
5、36 6.10.11.13.67.9.72.74.76.1 7.6.4 9.4 79.2 81.5 8 57069259 6.10.12.13.68.71.73.P 75.p 78.0 7.7.6 9.6 80.5 82.9 9 8036047 7.11.12.13.69.72.74.76.79.7.9.8 9.9 81.8 84.2 0376593 7.0.11.12.14.70.73.75.78.80.1 9.0 83.0 85.5 2 3606605 7.0.11.12.14.71.74.76.79.81.3 9.2 84.2 86.7 4 583667 7.0.11.13.14.72.
6、75.77.0.82.4 9.4 85.4 88.0 5 571650628 7.0.12.13.14.73.76.78.1.83.6 9.6 86.5 89.2 7 704930629 7.0.12.13.15.74.76.79.2.85.8 9.8 87.7 90.4 8 927329630 8.0.1.12.13.15.75.77.80.3.86.9 88.8 91.5 0 059607520 8.0.1.12.14.15.75.78.81.4.87.9.1 89.8 92.6 729420 8.0.1.12.14.16.76.79.82.5.88.9.2 90.9 93.8 2 359
7、525430 0.9.4 0.1.13.4.6.77.80.83.86.89.91.9 94.9 582752200 1.9.5 0.2.13.5.6.78.81.83.86.89.92.9 95.9 7040800999 78.81.84.87.90.93.9 97.0 0.9.7 0.2.13.5.7.77889 826378.81.84.87.90.93.2 96.3 0012 .1.2.13.5.7.78.81.84.88.91.9.8 04955679094.2 97.3 .0.1.2.14.5.7.79.82.85.88.92.0251883568095.2 98.3 .0.1.2
8、.14.6.8.79.83.86.89.92.373946996.1 99.3 .0.1.2.14.6.8.80.83.87.90.93.100.259534584797.0 3.0.1.3.14.6.8.81.84.87.91.94.97.9 101.4786758252 .0.1.3.15.6.9.81.85.88.91.95.102.583090759398.7 1 .0.2.3.15.7.9.82.85.89.92.96.103.70523372799.6 0.0.2.3.15.7.9.82.86.89.93.96.100.4 103.87446849499 .0.2.3.15.7.9
9、.83.86.90.94.97.104.93866949516101.2 8 0.4.1.2.15.7.20.83.87.91.94.98.102.0 105.00488295846 1.1.2.4.16.8.20.84.88.91.95.99.102.7 106.92620 1 44 184 1 4 备注:双实线上为 w 2 岁儿童的卧式身长,双实线下为 2 岁儿童的站式身高 WHQ世界卫生组织)0-6 岁男童年龄别体重.身(长)高标准 龄 体重(公斤)身高(厘米)3SD-2SD 1SD 均数 1SD 2SD 3SD-33D 2SD-1SD 均数 1SD 2SD 3SD 0.1.2.4.16
10、.18.20.5.8.92.96.99.103 107 0372370748.5.2 0.1.2.4.16.18.21.5.9.93.96.100 104 108 4954605207.5.2.0 0.1.3.4.16.18.21.6.9.93.97.101 105 108 2507683064.2.0.8 0.1.3.4.16.19.21.6.90.94.98.101 105 109 3688065320.8.7.5 0.1.3.5.7.9.21.87.90.94.98.102 106 110 48300390976.5.4.3 0.1.3.5.7.9.22.87.91.95.99.103
11、107 111 5942255432.2.1.0 0.2.3.5.7.9.22.88.91.95.99.103 107 111 60634740999.8.8.7 0.2.3.5.7.20.22.88.92.96.100 104 108 112 775607444.4.5.5.5 0.2.3.5.7.20.23.88.93.97.101 105 109 113 8287820900.0.1.1.2 0.2.4.5.8.20.23.89.93.97.101 105 109 113 9408053455.6.7.8.9 1.2.4.6.8.20.23.89.94.98.102 106 110 11
12、4 050276801.2.3.4.6 1.2.4.6.8.20.23.90.94.98.102 106 111 115 632499346.8.9.1.2 1.2.4.6.8.21.24.90.94.99.103 107 111 115 2743622791.3.5.7.9 1.2.4.6.8.21.24.91.95.99.103 108 112 116 3855845247.9.1.4.6 1.2.4.6.9.21.24.91.95.100 104 108 113 117 497707869.2.4.7.0.3 1.3.4.6.9.21.25.92.96.100 105 109 113 1
13、17 588294.7.0.3.6.9 1.3.5.7.9.22.25.92.96.101 105 109 114 118 620042459.2.6.9.2.6 1.3.5.7.9.22.25.93.97.101 106 110 114 119 73264704.7.1.5.9.2 1.3.5.7.9.22.26.93.97.102 106 111 115 119 842387048.3.7.1.5.9 1.3.5.7.20.22.26.93.98.102 107 111 116 120 954509393.8.2.7.1.6 2.3.5.7.20.23.26.94.98.103 107 1
14、12 116 121 065722638.3.8.3.7.2 2.3.5.7.20.23.26.94.99.103 108 112 117 121 76844973.8.3.8.4.9 2.3.5.8.20.23.27.95.99.104 108 113 118 122 288067227.3.9.4.0.6 2.4.5.8.20.23.27.95.100 104 109 114 118 123 30928966.2.8.4.0.6.2 2.4.6.8.21.24.27.96.100 105 110 114 119 123 403029.7.3.0.6.2.9 2.4.6.8.21.23.26
15、.96.101 105 110 115 119 124 26783726.2.9.5.1.7.3 2.4.6.9.21.24.26.97.101 106 111 115 120 125 27905051.7.4.0.7.3.0 2.4.7.9.21.24.26.97.102 106 111 116 120 125 38027275.2.9.5.2.9.6 2.5.7.9.21.24.27.98.102 107 112 116 121 126 4023951.7.4.1.8.4.1 2.5.7.9.22.24.27.98.103 107 112 117 122 126 535735.2.9.6.
16、3.0.7 2.5.7.9.22.25.27.98.103 108 113 117 122 127 62574079.6.4.1.9.6.4 2.5.7.9.22.25.27.99.104 108 113 118 123 127 74685294.1.9.6.4.1.9 2.5.7.20.22.25.28.99.104 109 114 118 123 128 85808538.6.4.1.9.7.5 2.5.7.20.23.25.28.100 105 109 114 119 124 129 9692075.2.0.8.6.4.2.0 3.5.8.20.23.26.28.100 105 110
17、115 119 124 129 083209.7.5.3.1.9.7.5 3.5.8.20.23.26.29.101 105 110 115 120 125 130 0925432.1.9.8.6.5.3.2 WHO 世界卫生组织)世界卫生组织)0-6 岁男童年龄别体重岁男童年龄别体重.身(长)高标准身(长)高标准 龄 体重(公斤)身高(厘米)月 3S?2S)1SD 均数 他2SD 3SD-3S)2SD-1S)均数 1SD 2S?3S)0 3.6.8.0.3.26.29.101.106.111.116.121.125.130.6664310873.6.8.0.3.26.29.102.106.1
18、11.116.121.126.131.8808765323.6.8.1.4.27.30.102.107.112.117.122.126.131.1243210983.6.8.1.4.27.30.102.107.112.117.122.127.132.424587655443.6.9.21.4.7.0.103.108.113.118.123.127.132.44921100993.6.9.21.4.8.1.103.108.113.118.123.128.133.5276655443.6.9.21.5.8.1.104.109.114.119.124.128.133.5710000993.6.9.2
19、1.5.8.2.104.109.114.119.124.129.134.49044444443.7.9.22.5.8.2.104.109.114.119.124.129.134.788999993.7.9.22.5.9.2.105.110.115.120.125.130.135.733334450 3.7.9.22.6.9.3.105.110.115.120.125.130.136.5077889901 3.7.0.22.6.9.3.106.111.116.121.126.131.136.9750122345 WHO 世界卫生组织)世界卫生组织)0-6 岁女童年龄别体重岁女童年龄别体重.身(长
20、)高标准身(长)高标准 年龄 体重(公斤)身(长)高(厘米)月 3S)-2SD-1SD 均数 1SD 2SD 3SD-3ED-2S)-1SD 均数 1S)2SD 3D 0 2.43.45.r 47.r 49.r 51.2.4 2.8.2 3.7 4.2 4.8 52.9 54.7 0 6430 2.47.49.51.53.55.3.2 3.6 4.2 4.8 5.5 6.2 57.6 59.5 7 776 3.51.53.55.57.59.3.9 4.5 5.1 5.8 6.6 7.5 61.1 63.2 4 0001 4.53.55.57.59.61.04.5 5.2 5.8 6.6 7.5
21、 8.5 567964.0 66.1 4.55.57.59.62.64.5.0 5.7 6.4 7.3 8.2 9.3 66.4 68.6 4 693 4.10.57.59.61.64.66.5.4 6.1 6.9 7.8 8.8 68.5 70.7 8 04602 5.10.58.61.63.65.68.15.7 6.5 7.3 8.2 9.3 69257070.3 72.5 5.11.60.62.65.67.69.6.0 6.8 7.6 8.6 9.8 71.9 74.2 3 137036 5.10.11.61.64.66.68.71.6.3 7.0 7.9 9.0 73.5 75.8 6
22、 2670471 5.10.12.62.65.67.70.72.6.5 7.3.2 9.3 75.0 77.4 8 509376 0 5.10.12.64.66.69.71.73.6.7 7.5.5 9.6 76.4 78.9 9 945059 1 6.11.12.65.67.70.72.75.6.9 7.7.7 9.9 77.8 80.3 1 282733 0 6.10.11.13.66.68.r 71.r 74.p 76.7.0 7.9.9 79.2 81.7 3 15139406 6.10.11.13.67.70.72.75.77.7.2.1 9.2 80.5 83.1 4 485306
23、28 6.10.12.13.68.71.73.76.79.7.4.3 9.4 81.7 84.4 6 61830741 6.10.12.14.69.72.74.77.80.7.6.5 9.6 83.0 85.7 7 9413052 6.11.12.14.70.73.75.78.81.7.7.7 9.8 84.2 87.0 9 1652064 7.0.11.12.14.71.74.76.79.82.7.9.9 85.4 88.2 0 0498075 7.0.11.13.15.72.74.77.0.83.1 9.1 86.5 89.4 2 26210976 7.0.11.13.15.72.75.7
24、8.1.84.2 9.2 87.6 90.6 3 485477 7.0.12.13.15.73.76.79.2.85.4 9.4 88.7 91.7 5 617777777 .10.2.4.6.4.77.0.3.6.8.6.6 89.8 92.9 935 0.11.2.4.6.5.78.1.4.7.8./.8 90.8 94.0 154 1.0.11.2.4.6.6.79.2.5.8.8.9 91.9 95.0 382 6.80.83.6.9.92.9 96.1 .0.11.3.4.7.0 0 9.0 506.79.82.5.8.92.2 95.4 3 .0.11.3.5.7.6.80.3.6
25、.9.9.2 93.1 96.4 730 .0.11.3.5.7.7.80.4.7.0.9.4 94.1 97.4 958 .0.12.3.5.8.8.81.4.8.1.9.5 95.0 98.4 175 .0.12.4.6.8.8.82.5.9.2.9.7 96.0 99.4 302 .1.12.4.6.8.9.82.6.9.3.100.9.8 96.9 529 3.10.1.12.4.6.9.0.83.7.0.4.101.97.7 0746 3.10.1.12.4.6.9.0.84.7.1.5.QO O 102.1973 98.6 2.10.1.13.4.7.9.1.84.8.2.5.10
26、3.99.4 3199 1.10.1.13.5.7.0.1.85.9.2.6.100 3 103.436 IUU.3 9 0.10.1.13.5.7.0.2.86.9.3.7.104.101.1 5542 8 1.10.2.13.5.7.0.3.86.0.4.8.101.9 105.7 0 7 6 1 8 6 4 1 注:双实线上为 W 2 岁儿童的卧式身长,双实线下为 2岁儿童的站式身咼 r/.w 丄一、/d WHO世界卫生组织丿 U-6 夕女里年龄力 LI体 重.身(长丿咼标准 龄 体重(公斤)身高(厘米)3S?2S)1SD 数 2SD 3SD 3S?-2SD-1SD 均数 1S)2S?3
27、S?0.6 0.2.3.5.18.20.3.87.4 91.2 95.1 98.9 102.106.19 75.7 0.2.4.6.18.21.4.88.0 91.9 95.7 99.6 103.107.43 43.8 1.2.4.6.18.21.4.88.6 92.5 96.4 100.104.108.76 321.9 1.2.4.6.19.22.5.89.2 93.1 97.1 101.105.108.009 0.1.2.4.6.9.2.5.89.8 93.8 97.7 101.105.109.777 0.1.3.4.6.9.2.6.90.4 94.4 98.4 102.106.110.4
28、45 0.1.3.5.7.9.3.6.90.9 95.0 99.0 103.107.111.122 0.1.3.5.7.0.3.7.91.5 95.6 99.7 103.107.112.890 0.1.3.5.7.0.3.7.92.0 96.2 100.104.108.112.3567 0.2.3.5.7.0.4.8.92.5 96.7 100.105.109.113.9135 0 0.2.3.5.8.0.4.8.93.1 97.3 101.105.110.114.5802 1 0.2.3.5.8.1.4.9.93.6 97.9 102.106.110.114.14790.2.4.6.8.1.
29、5.9.94.1 98.4 102.107.111.115.7037 1.2.4.6.8.1.5.0.94.6 99.0 103.107.112.116.3704 1.2.4.6.9.2.5.0.95.1 99.5 103.108.112.117.9371 1.2.4.6.9.2.6.1.95.6 100.104.108.113.117.15937 1.2.4.6.9.2.6.1.96.1 100.105.109.114.118.60504 1.2.4.7.9.2.7.2.96.6 101.105.110.114.119.16161 1.3.4.7.9.3.7.2.97.1 101.106.1
30、10.115.119.62728 1.3.5.7.0.3.7.3.97.6 102.106.111.115.120.27394 1.3.5.7.0.3.8.3.98.1 102.107.111.116.121.73951 1.3.5.7.0.4.8.3.98.5 103.107.112.117.121.28518 0 1.3.5.7.0.4.8.4.99.0 103.108.113.117.122.74074 1 2.3.5.8.1.4.9.4.99.5 104.108.113.118.123.296312.3.5.8.1.4.9.5.99.9 104.109.114.118.123.7429
31、7 1.3.5.7.0.3.6.5.100.104.108.113.117.122.9975460594831.4.6.8.20.23.26.96.100.105.109.114.118.122.20009765050491.4.6.8.21.23.26.96.100.105.110.114.119.123.20949506171.4.6.8.21.24.27.96.101.106.110.115.119.124.23204051731.4.6.8.21.24.27.97.101.106.111.115.120.125.34444428407301.4.6.8.21.24.27.97.102.
32、106.111.116.120.125.445666662963961.4.6.8.21.24.28.98.102.107.112.116.121.126.45679007418521.4.6.8.22.25.28.98.103.107.112.117.122.126.5690241964191.4.6.9.22.25.28.98.103.108.113.117.122.127.579024675319750 1.4.7.9.22.25.29.99.104.108.113.118.123.128.0257020865321 1.4.7.9.22.25.29.99.104.109.114.119
33、.123.128.79247925431098 WHO 世界卫生组织)世界卫生组织)0-6 岁女童年龄别体重岁女童年龄别体重.身(长)高标准身(长)高标准 龄 体重(公斤)身高(厘米)3S?2S)1SD 均数 他2SD 3SD-3S)2SD-1S)均数 1SD 2S)3SD 0 1.5.7.9.2.26.29.104.109.114.119.124.129.99.9 26 8766551.5.7.9.3.26.29.100.105.110.115.120.125.130.5922211111.5.7.9.3.26.30.100.105.110.115.120.125.130.8366667781.5.7.0.3.27.30.100.106.111.116.121.126.131.1790112341.5.7.0.3.27.31.101.106.111.116.121.126.131.403
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