1、中考英语介词之介词辨析含答案专项练习中考英语-介词之介词辨析(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.Desks are made_ wood and paper is made _wood, too. A.of ; fromB.from; ofC.of; inD.from; by2.You can call me Saturday morning. Ill be at home then. A.inB.onC.atD.of3.The disabled people feel grateful _ you _ your help. A.for; toB.to; forC.for; forD.to; t
2、o4.Nobody can prevent us _ becoming good friends. A.fromB.ofC.toD.with5.The ID card is _ the backpack. A.inB.atC.forD.to6.Please call Mr. White _ 584-896. A.inB.atC.onD.with7.My mother always compares me _ others, I am very annoyed. A.withB.toC.forD.about8. What do you think _ your mother, Tony? She
3、 is very nice and friendly, although sometimes she is so strict _ my study. A.about, atB.of, aboutC./, aboutD.of, with9.What are you busy the Internet? A.search forB.to search forC.searching forD.searching for on10.This text is on a dog saving its master. It is very moving. A.inB.aboutC.to11._ birth
4、, a baby panda_ about 0.2 kilos. A.On; weighB.On; weighsC.At; weighsD.When; weigh12.We need to walk the farm to get to the city A.atB.ofC.throughD.with13.Well have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous _ its food. A.ofB.toC.forD.as14.Mr. Mott went vacation last month. A.inB.onC.atD.for15.
5、Where is North Korea?It lies _ the northeast of China. A.onB.toC.inD.at16.When the man walked _ the library, he found a cat at the corner. A.passB.pastC.passedD.by17.Kids_130cm are for free rides in the public transport system. A.underB.belowC.overD.above18.Linda is good _ English and Chinese. A.inB
6、.atC.ofD.on19.Everybody rose and clapped their hands the end of the concert. A.byB.inC.atD.for20.I hope well study _ home _ computers in the future. A.in; withB.at; onC.at; withD.in; on21. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_May, 2017. A.onB.inC.by22.In some ways, Lily and Lucy look _,
7、 but the twins are a little different _ each other. A.same; fromB.the same; fromC.the same; asD.same; as23.We usually do some cleaning _ weekends. A.forB.onC.overD.in24.Where are his family?They are all vacation now. A.atB.ofC.onD.for25.Welcome _ our school, Miss Liu. A.backB.toC.onD.in26.Many peopl
8、e like swimming summer A.atB.inC.onD.to27.What time do you go to bed?about a quarter to ten. A.ForB.InC.AtD.On28.Most children like reading books Zheng Yuanjie, for example, the book MR. LUOKE. A.byB.ofC.fromD.at29.Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet. A.through
9、B.alongC.acrossD.towards30.She had to sell the house even though it was her own wishes. A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for31.She got out _ the shower and had a quick breakfast. A.atB.toC.onD.of32. What do you usually do _ weekdays after school? I usually read books. A.inB.atC.onD.for33.The blackboard is _ ou
10、r classroom. A.in front ofB.next toC.in the front ofD.between34.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero. A.upB.downC.aboveD.below35.- Is carbon (碳) made _ ink ?- Of course, it is. A.ofB.fromC.into 二、填空题36.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词Many books can tell you how to eat _ (好). What
11、 do you often do to keep _ (健康的)?I found my lost basketball _ (在下面) the bed.How many _ (人) are there in your family?Who can _ (回答) this question, please? 答案解析部分一、单选题1.Desks are made_ wood and paper is made _wood, too. A.of ; fromB.from; ofC.of; inD.from; by【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配,介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:桌子是用木头做的,纸也是
12、用木头制成的。be made of表示“某物由制造而成”(从制成品中可以看出原材料)。be made from也表示“某物由制造而成”(从制成品中一般看不出或难以分辨出原材料)。be made in表示“某物由某地制造”。be made by表示“某物由某个人或集体制造而成”,其中介词by用来强调动作的执行者。be made into表示“某种原料制成某物”,与be made of.和be made from.的意思正好相反。be made up of表示“某物由组成或构成”。所以选A。2.You can call me Saturday morning. Ill be at home the
13、n. A.inB.onC.atD.of【答案】B 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】在具体的某一天早上,要用介词on,故选B。句意是:你可以在星期六早上给我打电话,那时我会在家里。【点评】本题考查介词辨析,注意一些固定搭配的用法。3.The disabled people feel grateful _ you _ your help. A.for; toB.to; forC.for; forD.to; to【答案】B 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】for为了,对于;to到,向。句意:因为你的帮忙,这个残疾人对你很感激。结合语境可知选B。【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义
14、交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。4.Nobody can prevent us _ becoming good friends. A.fromB.ofC.toD.with【答案】A 【考点】固定搭配,介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:没人能阻止我们成为好朋友。prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事,故选A。【点评】考查介词辨析。5.The ID card is _ the backpack. A.inB.atC.forD.to【答案】A 【考点】介词辨析 【
15、解析】【分析】句意:身份证在背包。A.在里面; B.在旁边; C.为了; D.到。结合句意选A。【点评】考查介词的用法。6.Please call Mr. White _ 584-896. A.inB.atC.onD.with【答案】C 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】call sb on+电话号码,是固定搭配,意为“拨打号码找某人”,故选C。句意是:请拨打电话号码 584-896找怀特先生。【点评】本题考查介词辨析,学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径。7.My mother always compares me _ others, I a
16、m very annoyed. A.withB.toC.forD.about【答案】A 【考点】介词辨析 【解析】【分析】句意:我的母亲总是拿我和别人作比较,我是非常生气的。短语compare A with B表示A和B做比较。故选A。【点评】本题考查介词辨析。以及with、to、for、about四个词的词义和用法。8. What do you think _ your mother, Tony? She is very nice and friendly, although sometimes she is so strict _ my study. A.about, atB.of, aboutC./, about
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