1、译林版高中英语词汇表与江苏省考试说明英语词汇表比较译林版高中英语词汇表与江苏省考试说明英语词汇表比较(南京师范大学灌云附属中学 卞胜利)说明:红色、没有意思的裸词为译林版高中英语词汇表;黑色、有词义的单词为江苏省考试说明英语词汇表;相比之下,译林版高中英语词汇表与考试说明的词汇量要求相差很大,请大家在组织教学过程中务必给予关注!3-D*a(an) art.一(个/件)A-282abandonabandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability n.能力;才能able a.能够;有能力的abnormalabnormal a.反常的,变态的aboardaboard prep./ad.上(船,飞机,火
2、车,汽车等)abolishabolish v.废除,废止Aborigine*abortionabortion n.流产;畸形;夭折about ad.大约;到处prep.关于;在各处;四处above prep.在上面a.上面的ad.在之上abroad ad.到(在)国外abruptabrupt a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁absenceabsence n.不在,缺席absent a.缺席,不在absoluteabsolute a.完全,全部,绝对的absorbabsorb v.吸收,使全神贯注abstractabstract a./n.抽象的(作品)absurdabsurd a.荒谬的;荒唐的;无理
3、性的abundantabundant a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuseabuse v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语abuseracademicacademic a./n.学术的,教学的academyacademy n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerateaccelerate v.(使)加速,加快accentaccent n.口音,音调accept vt.接受accessaccess n./v.通道,入径,存取accessibleaccident n.事故,意外的事accommodationaccommodation n.住宿,膳宿accompanyaccompany v.伴随,伴奏acc
4、omplishaccomplish v.完成according ad.(to)按照,依据accountaccount n.账目;描述accountantaccountant n.会计,会计师accumulateaccumulate v.堆积,积累accuracyaccuracy n.准确,精确accurateaccurate a.准确的,精确的accuseaccuse v.指责,谴责;指控accustomedaccustomed a.习惯于,惯常的acheache vi./n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得achievementachievement n.成就,成绩,功绩acidac
5、id a.酸的acid rainacknowledgeacknowledge v.承认acquaintanceacquireacquire v.获得,得到acquisition n.获得,得到acreacre n.英亩across prep.横过,穿过actact n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n.行动active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actualactual a.实际的;现实的actuallyacupuncture*acupuncturist*acuteADAD n.公元
6、ad=advertisement n.广告adaptadapt v.使适应,适合,改编adaptationadd toadd vt.添加,增加addictedaddicted a.上瘾的;沉迷于某种嗜好的additionaddition n.增加;(算术)加additionaladdressaddress n.地址adequateadequate a.足够的;适当的,恰当的;差强人意的;胜任的adjustadjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustmentadjustment n.调整,适应administrationadministration n.管理,行政部门admirablea
7、dmirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire v.钦佩;羡慕admissionadmission n.准入,接纳admitadmit vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescenceadolescentadolescent n.青少年adoptadopt v.收养,领养adoreadore v.爱慕;崇拜;非常喜欢adultadult n.成年人advanceadvance v.推进,促进;前进advantage n.优点;好处adventureadventure n.冒险;奇遇advertiseadvertise vt.为做广告advertisementadvertise
8、ment n.广告advertisingadvice n.忠告,劝告,建议advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议advocateadvocate v.拥护,支持,提倡affairaffair n.事,事情affectaffect vt.影响affectionaffection n.喜爱,钟爱afford vt.负担得起(费用);抽得出(时间)Afghanistanafraid a.害怕的;担心Africa n.非洲AfricanAfrican a.非洲的,非洲人的n.非洲人after ad.在后;后来prep.在之后;在后面conj.在以后afternoon n.下午,午后after-schoo
9、lafterwardafterward(s) ad.后来again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.对着,反对age n.年龄;时代agencyagency n.代理机构agendaagenda n.(会议)议程表,议事日程agentagent n.代理人,经济人aggressiveaggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人ago ad.以前agree v.同意;应允agreement n.同意,一致;协定,协议agriculturalagricultural a.农业的agricultureagriculture n.农业,农学aheadahead ad.在前,向前aidaid
10、 n.援助;救护;辅助器具AIDSAIDS n.艾滋病aimaim n.目的;目标v.计划,打算;瞄准;针对aimlessair n.空气;大气aircraftaircraft n.飞机(单复数同)airfieldairlineairline n.航空公司;航空系统airmail n.航空邮件airplaneairplane n.(美)飞机airport n.航空站,飞机场airspace n.领空,(某国的)空域alarmalarm n.警报v.警报albumalbum n.相册,影集,集邮簿alcoholalcohol n.含酒精饮料,酒alcoholicalgebraalgebra n.
11、代数学,代数alien*alikealike ad.很相似地,同样地alive a.活着的,存在的all ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;pron.全部;全体人员allergicallergic a.过敏的;过敏症的alleyalley n.小巷,胡同allocateallocate v.拨给,划归,分配给allow vt.允许,准许allowanceallowance n.津贴,补助all-roundallusion*almost ad.几乎,差不多alone a.单独的,孤独的along ad.向前;和一起;一同prep.沿着;顺着alongsidealongside ad.在旁边,与同
12、时aloud ad.大声地alphabetalphabet n.字母表,字母already ad.已经also ad.也alternativealternative a.可供替代的,非传统的although conj.虽然,尽管altitude n.高度,海拔高度;高位,高等altogetheraltogether ad.总共aluminiumalways ad.总是;一直;永远am/a.m./A.M./AM n.午前,上午amateuramateur a.业余爱好的n.业余爱好者amazeamaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazedamazingamazing a.惊奇的,惊叹的;震惊的Am
13、azonambassadorambassador n.大使ambassadress n.女大使ambiguousambiguous a.模棱两可的ambitionambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambitiousambulanceambulance n.救护车America n.美洲;美国among prep.在中间;在(三个以上)之间amountamount n./v.金额,数量,总计ampleample a.足够的,丰裕的amuseamuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐amusementamusement n.娱乐amusement parkanalyseanalyse v.分析
14、analysisanalysis n.分析,分析结果analyticalancestorancestor n.祖宗;祖先anchoranchor v./n.抛锚,抛锚泊船;使固定,使稳固ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而anecdoteangeranger n.怒,愤怒angleangle n.角度Angle*angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物ankleankle n.踝,踝关节anniversaryanniversary n.周年纪念日announceannounce vt.宣布,宣告annoy vt.(使)烦恼annoyedannualannu
15、al a.每年的,年度的,一年一次的another a.再一;另一;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答;回信ant n.蚂蚁AntarcticAntarctic a.南极的antibiotic*anticipate vt.预期,预料antiqueantique n.古董anti-smoking*anxietyanxiety n.担忧,焦虑anxiousanxious a.忧虑的,焦急的any pron./a.(无论)哪一个;哪任何的;(用于疑问句/否定句)一些;什么anybody pron.任何人,无论谁anyhowanyhow ad.不管怎样anyone
16、pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方apartapart ad./a.相隔,相距,除外apartmentapartment n.(美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologizeapologize vi.道歉,谢罪apologyapology n.道歉;歉意apparentapparent a.显而易见的appealappeal toappeal v.上诉,申诉,吸引力appear vi.出现appearanceappearance n.出现,露面;容貌appendix n.附录,阑尾appe
17、titeappetite n.食欲,胃口applaudapplaud v./n.鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple n.苹果applicantapplicant n.申请人applicationapplication n.申请applyapplyapply v.申请appointappoint v.任命,委任,安排,确定appointmentappointment n.约会appreciateappreciate v.欣赏;感激appreciationapproachapproach v.接近,着手处理n.方法;途径;接近appropriateappropriate a.合适的,恰当的approval
18、approveapprove v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximatelyapproximately ad.近似,大约apronArab*arbitraryarbitrary a.随心所欲的;主观的;霸道的,专制的archarch n.拱,拱门archaeology*architectarchitect n.建筑师,设计师architecturearchitecture n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格ArcticArctic n./a.北极;北极的;极冷的;严寒的area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argueargue vi.争辩,争论argumentargument n.争论
19、,辩论arisearise vi.起来,升起;出现arithmeticarm n.臂,支架v.以装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力armchairarmchair n.扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在周围;大约arrangearrange v.安排,布置arrangementarrestarrest v.逮捕,拘留arrivalarrival n.到来,到达arrive vi.到达;达到arrowarrow n.箭;箭头art n.艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificialartificial a.人工的,人造的arti
20、st n.艺术家artisticas ad./conj.像一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做ashash n.灰;灰末ashamedashamed a.惭愧;害臊Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人asideaside ad.在旁边ask v.问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡的aspectaspect n.方面,外观,外表aspirin*assembly *assessassess v.评定;估价assessmentassignment n.任务assistassist v.帮助,协助assistanceassistance n.帮助,援助,支持assi
21、stantassistant n.助手,助理associateassociate v.联想,联系associationassociation n.协会,社团,联系assumeassume v.假定,假设assumptionassumption n.假定,假设assure vt.向保证;使确信astonishastonish vt.使惊讶astronautastronaut n.宇航员;太空人;航天员astronomerastronomyastronomy n.天文学at bestat prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)at randomathleteathlete n.运动员athleticA
22、tlantic a.大西洋的atmosphereatmosphere n.大气;气氛atomatom n.原子,微粒attachattach v.把固定,重视attackattack vt./n.攻击,袭击attainattain v.(经过努力)获得,得到attemptattempt vt.试图,尝试attend v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n.注意,关心atticattitudeattitude n.态度,看法;(戏剧)姿势attractattract v.吸引,引起attractionattraction n.吸引,爱慕attractiveattractive a
23、.迷人的,有吸引力的audienceaudience n.观众,听众aunt n.阿姨;姨母,姑妈Austriaauthenticauthentic a.真正的,真品的authorauthor n.作者,作家authorityauthority n.权力,权威,威信,官方automaticautomatic a.自动的,机械的autonomousautonomous a.自治的;有自主权的autumn n.秋天,秋季available a.可获得的,有空的avenueavenue n.大道averageaverage a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake v.唤
24、醒a.醒着的awardawardaward n.奖品,奖励awareaware a.知道的,意识到,发觉away ad.离开;远离awesomeawful a.很坏的,极讨厌的awkwardawkward a.令人尴尬的,使人难堪的B-208baby n.婴儿bachelorbachelor n.未婚男子,单身汉back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n.背后,后部;背v.支持background n.背景backpack*backward(s) ad.向后backwardsbaconbacon n.咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacteriabad a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bad breathb
25、admintonbadminton n.羽毛球;羽毛球运动bag n.书包;提包;袋子baggagebaggage n.行李bake v.烤;烘(面包)bakerybakery n.面包店balancebalance n.平衡balcony n.阳台;楼座ball n.球;舞会balletballet n.芭蕾舞balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banban n.禁令v.禁止;取缔banana n.香蕉bandband n.乐队bandagebandage n.绷带bang*bank n.(河海湖的)岸,堤;银行barbar n.条(长方)块,棒,横木;酒店柜台;酒吧;柜台barbe
26、cuebarbecue n.烤肉野餐barberbarber n.(为男人理发)理发师barebare a.裸露的,光秃秃的bargainbargain n.(讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v.讨价还价barkbark v.狗叫n.狗叫声barrierbarrier n.屏障,障碍,关卡basebasebase n.根据地,基地(棒球)垒v.以为基础baseball n.棒球basementbasement n.地下室basic a.基本的basinbasin n.水盆,脸盆basisbasis n.原因,缘由,要素basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球batbat n.(棒球/
27、板球的)球棒;蝙蝠bathbath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathebathe vi.洗澡;游泳bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室bathtubbathtub n.澡盆batterybattery n.电池battlebattle n.战斗;战役bay n.湾;海湾BCBC n.公元前be v.是(原形),成为(am,is,are,was,were,being,been)beach n.海滨,海滩bean n.豆,豆科植物bear v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n.熊beardbeard n.胡须beastbeast n.野兽;牲畜beat v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautifu
28、l a.美的,美丽的,美观的beautybeauty n.美丽,美人because conj.因为become v.变得;成为bed n.床beddingbedding n.卧具,铺盖bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beerbeer n.啤酒before prep.在以前;在前面ad.以前conj.在之前begbeg v.请求,乞求,乞讨begin v.开始,着手beginning n.开始,开端behalf n.代表某人,为了某人behavebehave v.守规矩,行为behaviorbehaviour n.行为,举止behind prep.(表示位置)在后面ad.在后面;向后beingbeing n.物;生物;人belief n.信条,信念believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物bellybelly n.肚子belongbelong vi.属,附属(to)below prep.在下面beltbelt n.(皮)带benchbench n.长凳;工作台bendbend vt.使弯曲beneathbeneath prep.在下方(面)beneficialbeneficial a.有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefitbenefit n./v.优势,益处,使受益
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