届江苏省淮安市高中校协作体高三上学期英语期中考试试题.docx

1、届江苏省淮安市高中校协作体高三上学期英语期中考试试题2021届江苏省淮安市高中校协作体高三上学期英语期中考试试题第卷（选择题，共三大题，满分100分）第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最性选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One dark morning during my walk, I fell and had my_21_ broken. I received several _22_ over two years. It was no fun for a busy mother! Mo

2、re _23_ , I was left with certain physical limitation. My doctor told me to live life to the _24_ , but not to do things that would be too much for my arm. As I recovered from the last surgery, I fell in _25_ over all the things I would never get to do that I had wanted to try, like boating. However

3、, I _26_ so much on what I couldnt do that I didnt_27_ what I could do was right in front of me all along.My fourteen-year-old son, Matthew, was fond _28_ archery(射箭). I loved watching him shoot arrows and I had learned quite a bit about the _29_. I had never tried his bow. I was sure my arm would n

4、ever allow for such _30_ equipment, anyway. Then during one of my sons _31_, the coaches had a “fun day” and _32_ encouraged the typically sedentary（久坐的)parents to _33_ a bow. Before I realized what I was doing, I shot my_34_ arrow. And it hit the_35_6 points!From then on, I often practiced. The mor

5、e I did it, the more I knew I could do it. I realize that not only will my body not _36_ this new adventure, but neither will my familymy husband has taken up archery and my other son has tried it as well! I think the sport has made my family _37_ in some way. I never _38_ something like archery wou

6、ld be possible for me. I guess being faced with the concept of “limitations” pushed me forward. No more _39_ and no more fears, I just had to take_40_and shootand find my way.21. A. head B. leg C. arm D. eye22. A. operations B. occupations C. qualifications D. certifications23. A. luckily B. importa

7、ntly C. unfortunately D. happily24. A. fairest B. fullest C. cheapest D. easiest25. A. love B. sympathy C. embarrassment D. desperation26. A. depended B. figured C. insisted D. focused27. A. appreciate B. realize C. confirm D. describe28. A. of B. with C. in D. on29. A. club B. sport C. job D. injur

8、y30. A. interesting B. frightening C. challenging D. deserving31. A. competitions B. vacations C. practices D. performances32. A. enthusiastically B. patiently C. honestly D. violently33. A. take away B. pick up C. break down D. sort out34. A. first B. second C. third D. last35. A. distance B. enemy

9、 C. air D. target36. A. suffer from B. benefit from C. adapt to D. take to37. A. busier B. clearer C. closer D. richer38. A. suspected B. insisted C. concluded D. imagined39. A. excuses B. responsibilities C. permissions D. motivations40. A. care B. aim C. action D. defeat【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. B

10、 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. C【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者由于胳膊受伤无法做到自己想做的事情而一度绝望，在参加儿子的训练时，出于教练的鼓励拿起弓箭射箭而喜爱上这个运动，从而意识到不必惧怕所谓的“缺陷”，克服恐惧，采取行动就可以了。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：一个黑暗的早晨，我在散步时摔倒了，把胳膊摔断了。A. head头；B. leg腿；C. arm胳膊；D. eye眼睛。结合后文“would be too m

11、uch for my arm”可知摔断了胳膊。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我在两年内接受了几次手术。A. operations手术；B. occupations职业；C. qualifications资格; 学历；D. certifications认证；资质证书。根据前文“One dark morning during my walk, I fell and had my broken.”以及后文“not to do things that would be too much for my arm”可知，作者的胳膊受伤了，需要做手术。故选A。【23题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句

12、意：更不幸的是，我的身体受到了一定的限制。A. luckily幸运地；B. importantly重要地；C. unfortunately不幸地；D. happily快乐地。根据前后文语境可知，作者把胳膊摔断了，这对于一个忙碌的母亲来说是不幸的，更不幸的是，作者的身体因此受到了一定的限制。故选C。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的医生告诉我要活得充实，但不要做那些对我的胳膊来说太重的事情。A. fairest最美的；B. fullest最满的，最完全的；C. cheapest最便宜的；D. easiest最容易的；最简单的。根据前文“More unfortunately, I was

13、 left with certain physical _3 _.”可知，作者的胳膊未能完全康复，留下了缺陷，医生对此给与鼓励，希望作者能够活得充实。故选B。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我感到绝望，因为我永远无法尝试那些一直想做的事情了，比如划船。A. love热爱；B. sympathy同情；C. embarrassment尴尬；D. desperation绝望。根据前文可知，作者胳膊受伤，且后文“I would never get to do that I had wanted to try”提及不能做自己想做的事情了，因此感到绝望。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：

14、然而，我太专注于我不能做的事情，以至于我始终没有意识到我能做的事情就在我面前。A. depended依赖；依靠；B. figured计算；出现；C. insisted坚持；D. focused关注；聚焦。根据前文“I would never get to do that I had wanted to try, like boating.”可知，作者由于胳膊受伤而无法做自己想做的事而陷入绝望，因此作者只在意自己的“不能”，focus on，“关注；集中于”，符合句意表达。故选D。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，我太专注于我不能做的事情，以至于我始终没有意识到我能做的事情就在我面前。

15、A. appreciate欣赏；感激；B. realize意识到；C. confirm 确认；D. describe描述。结合前文“However, I _6_ so much on what I couldnt do”可知，作者过度关注自己无法做的事情而看不到自己能做到事情。故选B。【28题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：我14岁的儿子马修喜欢射箭。结合后文“I loved watching him shoot arrows”可知作者的儿子喜欢射箭，短语be fond of“喜欢”。故选A。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢看他射箭，也学到了不少射箭这项运动的知识。A. club俱乐部；

16、B. sport运动；C. job工作；D. injury伤害；损害。根据空前的“I had learned quite a bit about the”可知，所填空应是指之前的“archery”这项运动。故选B。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无论如何，我确信我的胳膊永远不会允许这样具有挑战性的装备。A. interesting有趣的；B. frightening令人恐惧的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. deserving值得的。根据前文“One dark morning during my walk, I fell and had my .broken.”“not

17、to do things that would be too much for my arm”可知，之前作者的胳膊受伤且没有完全康复，因此拉弓对于作者来说是有挑战性的。故选C。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，在我儿子的一次训练中，教练们度过了“有趣的一天”，热情地鼓励那些惯于久坐不动的父母们去拿起弓箭射箭。A. competitions竞争；竞赛；B. vacations假期；C. practices练习；D. performances表演。根据前文“My fourteen-year-old son, Matthew, was .of archery”可知，事情发生在作者的儿子练习

18、（训练）射箭的时候。故选C。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：后来，在我儿子的一次训练中，教练们度过了“有趣的一天”，热情地鼓励那些惯于久坐不动的父母们去拿起弓箭射箭。A. enthusiastically热心地；满腔热情地；B. patiently耐心地；C. honestly真诚地；公正地；D. violently激烈地；厉害地。根据前文the coaches had a “fun day”(教练们度过了“有趣的一天”)可知，教练们应是对让父母参与射箭这个运动充满热情。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：后来，在我儿子的一次训练中，教练们度过了“有趣的一天”，热情地鼓励那些惯

19、于久坐不动的父母们去拿起弓箭射箭。 A. take away带走，拿走；B. pick up捡起；学会；C. break down (机器、车辆等) 出故障；D. sort out整理；解决。根据后文“Before I _14 _ what I was doing, I shot my first arrow.”可知，教练让孩子的父母参与这个运动，因此本句在阐述教练充满热情地鼓励父母能够拿起弓箭射箭。故选B。【34题详解】考查序数词辨析。句意：在我意识到我在做什么之前，我射出了我的第一支箭。A. first第一；B. second第二；C. third第三；D. last最后。结合上文可知作者

20、只是了解了一些射箭的知识，但是从里没有尝试过，因此是射出了第一支箭。后文“From then on, I often practiced.”也提示这是作者第一次射箭。故选A。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：它击中了箭靶 6分！A. distance距离；B. enemy敌人；C. air空气；D. target目标，靶子。上文提到作者射出了箭，后文提到了得了6分，可知作者射中了箭靶。故选D。【36题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我意识到不仅我的身体会从这次新的冒险中受益，我的家人也是我的丈夫已经开始学习射箭，我的另一个儿子也开始尝试射箭了! A. suffer from遭受；患有；B.

21、benefit from得益于；得利于；C. adapt to适应于；D. take to喜欢；走向；开始从事。根据前文“From then on, I often practiced. The more I did it, the more I knew I could do it.( 从那以后，我经常练习。我做得越多，就越知道自己能行)”可知，作者从射箭运动中受益。故选B。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我认为这项运动在某种程度上拉近了我和家人的距离。 A. busier更忙碌；B. clearer更清楚；C. closer更亲近；D. richer更富有。根据前文“my husb

22、and has taken up archery and my other son has tried it as well!( 我的丈夫开始学射箭，我的另一个儿子也尝试射箭!)”可知，作者的家人都开始了射箭运动，家人之间更加亲密。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有想过像射箭这样的事情会发生在我身上。A. suspected怀疑；B. insisted坚持；C. concluded结束；推断；作结论；D. imagined想象；猜测。结合句意“I never _18_ _ something like archery would be possible for me.”可

23、知，作者从没有想过对于自己受伤的胳膊来说还能够射箭。故选D。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有更多的借口，没有更多的恐惧，我只需要采取行动，射箭找到我的方式。 A. excuses借口，理由；B. responsibilities责任；职责；C. permissions许可，权限；D. motivations动机。根据后文“no more fears”可知，作者不再恐惧，克服了身体缺陷，不再有有借口害怕。故选A。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：没有更多的借口，没有更多的恐惧，我只需要采取行动，射箭找到我的方式。A. care关心；B. aim目标；C. action行动；D. d

24、efeat击败。结合后文“and shootand find my way”可知作者决定采取行动，take action，“采取行动”，固定搭配，故选C。第三部分：阅读理解（共 15 小题，满分 30 分）第一节、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A,B,C,和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共 15 题， 满分 30 分)ASocial media is one of the fastest growing industries in todays world. A study conducted by the US Pew Research Center showed that 92 perc

25、ent of teenagers go online daily. The wide spread of social media has changed nearly all parts of teenagers lives. Changing relationshipsHigh school student Elly Cooper from Illinois said social media often reduces face- to-face communication. “It makes in-person relationships harder because of peop

26、les attention given to their phones instead of their boyfriends or girlfriends,” Cooper said.Yet, some people believe social media has made it easier to start relationships with anyone from anywhere. Beth Kaplan from Illinois met her long-distance friend through social media. He currently lives in S

27、cotland, but theyre still able to frequently communicate with each other. “I can feel close to someone that Im talking to via FaceTime,” Kaplan said. Wanting to be “liked”The rise of social media has changed the way teenagers see themselves. The 19- year-old Essena ONeill announced on the social net

28、working service Instagram that she was quitting social media because it made her unable to stop thinking about appearing perfect online. Negative comments also can do great damage to a teenagers self-esteem. Teenagers who get negative comments cant help but feel hurt. Opening new doorsHowever, Armin

29、 Korsos, a student from Illinois, takes advantage of the comments he receives over social media to improve his videos on the social networking site YouTube. “Social media can help people show themselves and their talents to the world in a way that has never been possible before,” Korsos said.41. Who

30、 met the long-distance friend through social media?A. Elly Cooper. B. Beth Kaplan.C. Essena ONeill. D. Armin Korsos.42. What does Essena ONeill think of social media?A. It hurts her seriously. B. It promotes friendship.C. It upsets her sometimes. D. It develops confidence.43 What is the topic of the

31、 text?A. Teenagers attitude toward social media.B. Social medias influence on teenagers.C. A recent study conducted in the US.D. New ways of self-improvement.【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了社交媒体对青少年的影响。社交媒体是当今世界上发展最快的行业之一，美国的一家研究中心进行的一项研究表明，百分之九十二的青少年每天上网，社交媒体的广泛传播改变了青少年生活的几乎所有部分。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的第二句“Beth Kaplan from Illinois met her long-distance friend through social media.”可知，来自伊利诺斯的Beth Kaplan通过社交媒体认识了她的远方朋友。故选B。【42题详解】推理判断题。根据Wanting to be “liked”部分中的的第二句“The 19- year-old Essena ONeill announced on the social networking service Instagram that she was quitting