1、最新教师资格证考试中学英语学科知识与教学能力试题及答案注意事项:1考试时间为120分钟,满分为150分。2请按规定在答题卡上填涂、作答。在试卷上作答无效,不予评分。一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题,每小题2分,共60分)在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案,请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案字母按照要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。1. Which of the following words does not contain a fricativeA. fiveB. changeC. showD. three2. Decide on the correct stress patter
2、n of the answer to the question: When shall we go to schoolA. I think we should leave at seven oclock.B. I think we should leave at seven oclock.C. I think we should leave at seven oclock.D. I think we should leave at seven oclock.3. Everyone must have liked the cake because there wasnt even a _left
3、.A. crutchB. chipC. chopD. clip4. Operations which left patients _and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. unhealthyB. exhaustedC. fearfulD. upset5. The world market is_ changing. We must anticipate the changes and make timely adjustments.A. sta
4、blyB. constantlyC. scarcelyD. occasionally6. In the cinema, there was an old man _beside me.A. atB. sitC. sittingD. to sit7. The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if8. It is imperative that the go
5、vernment_more investment into the shipbuilding industry.A. attractsB. shall attractC. attractD. has to attract9. The relationship between fruit and apple is_.A. homonymyB. hyponymyC. polysemyD. synonymy10. Which of the following items is not one of the grammatical categories of English pronounsA. ge
6、nderB. numberC. caseD. voice11. Whats the starting point and destination of English courseA. knowledge impartationB. students developmentC. language usageD. habit formation12. The classroom teaching environment consists of classroom environment and_.A. social environmentB. communication environmentC
7、. practice environmentD. game environment13. When a student has something in his mind and he should ignore the irrelevant parts when reading, which of the following strategies can be usedA. skimmingB. detailed readingC. scanningD. predicting14. Students are offered with opportunities to integrate wh
8、at they learned from the text into their existing knowledge and communicate with others using the information in the listening text.This description belongs to _ stage.A. pre-listeningB. while-listeningC. post-listeningD. none of them15. Which of the following does not belong to the post-listening a
9、ctivitiesA. Multiple-choice questions.B. Answering questions.C. Dictogloss.D. Listen and tick.16. Which of the following belongs to the communicative approachA. Focus on accuracy.B. Focus on fluency.C. Focus on strategies.D. Focus on comprehension.17. When we praise the children, you did a very good
10、 job! you can raise your thumb without saying good. This suitation means that we can understood the meaning by_.A. spoken languageB. body languageC. spelling languageD. written language18. What role does the teacher play at the feedback stageA. Assessor.B. Instructor.C. Manager.D. Researcher.19. Wha
11、t vocabulary learning strategy does the following activity help to trainThe teacher created a situation and asked students to think of words and expressions that can be used in that situation.A. Association.B. Generalization.C. Collocation.D. Contextualization.20. Which of the following is most suit
12、able for the cultivation of linguistic competenceA. Sentence-making.B. Cue-card dialogue.C. Simulated dialogue.D. Learning syntax. Passage 1Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and,fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cuttin
13、g away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way.First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The objec
14、t may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against e
15、ach other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branches that are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air.One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that
16、will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You
17、 should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hurts and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially forthis purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happ
18、en, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.21. Pruning should be done to_.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker22. Trees become unhealthy if the gardener_.A. allows too many branches to grow in the
19、middleB. does not protect them from windC. forces them to grow too quicklyD. damages some of the small side branches23. Why is a special substance painted on the treeA. To make a wound smooth.B. To prevent disease entering a wound.C. To cover a rough surface.D. To help a wound to dry.24. A good gard
20、ener prunes a tree_.A. at intervals throughout the yearB. as quickly as possibleC. occasionally when necessaryD. regular every winter25. What was the authors purpose when writing this passageA. To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruning.C. To explain
21、 how trees develop diseases.D. To discuss different methods of pruning.请阅读Passage 2,完成第2630小题。Passage 2Drunken driving, sometimes called Americas socially accepted form of murder, has become a national epidemic. Every hour of every day about three Americans on average are killed hydrunken drivers, a
22、dding up an incredible 350,000 over the past decade.A drunken driver is usually defined as one with a blood alcohol content or roughly three beers, glasses of wine or shots of whisky drunk within two hours. Heavy drinking used to be an acceptable part of the American alcohol image and judges were le
23、nient in most courts, but the drunken slaughter has recently caused so many well-publicized tragedies, especially involving young children, that public opinion is no longer so tolerant.Twenty states have raised the legal drinking age to 21, reversing a trend in the 1960s to reduce it to 18. After Ne
24、w Jersey lowered it to 18, the number of people killed by 18 to 20-year-old drivers more than doubled, so the state recently upped it back to , however, fear raising the drinking age will have little effect unless accompanied by educational programs to help young people to developresponsible attitud
25、es about drinking and teach them to resist peer pressure to drink.Tough new laws have led to increased arrests and in many areas already, to a marked decline in fatalities. Some states are also penalizing bars for serving customers too many drinks.As the fatalities continue to occur daily in every s
26、tate, some Americans are even beginning to speak well of the 13 years national prohibition of alcohol that began in 1919, which President Hoover called thenoble experiment. They forget that legal prohibition didnt stop drinking, but encouraged political corruption and organized crime. As with the bo
27、oming drug trade generally, there is no easy solution.26. Which of the following sentences best concludes the main idea of this passageA. Drunken driving has caused numerous fatalities in the United States.B. Its recommendable to prohibit alcohol drinking around the United States.C. The American soc
28、iety is trying hard to prevent drunken driving.D. Drunken driving has become a national epidemic in the United State.27. Which of the following four drivers can be defined as an illegal driverA. A sixteen-year-old boy who drank a glass of wine three hours ago.B. An old lady who took four shots of wh
29、isky in yesterdays party.C. A policeman who likes alcohol very much.D. A pregnant woman who drank a beer an hour ago.28. In reformers opinion,_is the most effective way to stop youngsters from drinking alcohol.A. raising the legal drinking age from 18 to 21B. forcing teenagers to obey disciplinesC.
30、developing young peoples sense of responsibilityD. pressing teenagers to take soft drinks29. The rule that only people above 21 years of age can drink_.A. is a new law promoted by the twenty statesB. had been once adopted before the 1960sC. has been enforced since the prohibition of alcoholD. will b
31、e carried out all over the country30. What is the authors attitude toward all the laws against drunken drivingA. Optimistic.B. Pessimistic.C. Indifferent.D. Ironic. 二、简答题(本大题1小题,20分)根据题目要求完成下列任务,用中文作答。31.作业的意义是什么(6分)请为“How do you make a banana milk shake”这一单元设计两种不同形式的作业并阐述原因。(14分)三、教学情境分析题(本大题1小题,30分)根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。32以下片段选自某课堂实录。Betty: Darling, what are you going to do at the weekendWhat are your plansJimmy: On Saturday morning, Im go
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