1、四年级复习资料第八模块复习资料重点语法:一般过去时(当句子中出现then 在那时,yesterday昨天,last Sunday上周日时,句子中的动词要用过去式)动词变过去式规则1. 一般情况下在词尾加edtalk-talked谈论 walk-walked走路 listen-listened 听call-called电话laugh-laughed 笑jump-jumped 跳play-played玩 enjoy-enjoyed 欣赏 happen-happened 发生bump-bumped 撞伤 row-rowed (划船)help-helped(帮助)cook-cooked 做饭 wash
2、-washed(洗)watch-watched(观看)look-looked(看)jump-jumped (跳) visit-visited 参观2. 以e结尾的动词,直接加d phone-phoned 打电话 dance-danced 跳舞 live-lived 居住3. 以辅元辅结构结尾双写最后一个辅音字母,加ed hop-hopped 单脚跳 stop-stopped 停止 skip-skipped 跳绳 travel-travelled 旅行4.以辅音字母+y的形式,要变y为i,在加ed. carry-carried 搬,拿5.其他不规则变化要牢记:is 的过去式was 是 have的
3、过去式had 有,度过 am-was 是are-were是 do-did助动词 swim-swam游泳 ride-rode 骑sing-sang 唱歌see-saw看见 go-went 去 eat-ate 吃drink-drank喝 take-took拍,带着 make-made 制作 fall - fell掉下,落下 get -got (get up起床 ) buy-bought 买find -found 发现 一般过去时详解:一般过去时肯定句: 句子结构: They sang beautifully.(sing的过去式是sang) 主语 +过去式+ 其他。翻译下列句子:1.I was tw
4、o then.2.It was a very small village then.3.I cooked noodles yesterday.4.Yesterday was a holiday.5.We had a picnic last Sunday.(注意动词的过去式和then,yesterday,last短语)一般过去时的否定句 : 1.He didnt help Mum.(did 后加not)2.It wasnt clean then.(was 后加not)3.They werent old then .(were 后加not)一般过去时的一般疑问句:Were you at home
5、yesterday?(are 的过去式were)Did you fall off your bike? (句子中没有be动词,我们用助动词do.do-did)第八模块重点句型:(翻译句子)They sang beautifully.(sing的过去式是sang)We saw some children.(see的过去式saw)They played games.(play的过去式是played)We had a picnic last Sunday.(have的过去式是had)Was it fun? Yes,it was . /No,it wasn t.(is过去式是was)We went t
6、here by bus.(go的过去式是went)We ate some food and drank some drinks.(eat的过去式ate drink的过去式是drank)You had a good time.(have 过去式had)We walked in the park.(walk过去式walked)We listened to music.(listen过去式listened)We danced.(dance过去式danced)We helped teachers.(help过去式helped)I took some pictures.(take过去式took)I ma
7、de a poster.(make过去式made)I skipped with my friends.(skip过去式skipped)I did my homework.(do过去式did)I enjoyed the concert.(enjoy过去式enjoyed)重点词组:play games做游戏 sing songs 唱歌 have a picnic 吃野餐 last Sunday 上周日by bus 乘公交车 by bike 骑自行车drink some drinks 喝饮料(注:drink 有两个词义,一个动词:喝,一个名词饮料) have a good time 度过愉快的时光w
8、alk in the park 在公园里散步listen to music 听音乐 have a busy day 度过忙碌的一天 lots of delicious food许多美味的食物do my homework 做家庭作业drink milk and juice 喝牛奶和果汁 make a poster制作海报take some pictures 拍照片 go to the concert 去音乐会 play the piano 弹钢琴 enjoy the concert 欣赏音乐会 go swimming 去游泳 go to the supermarket 去超市第九模块语法内容:一
9、般过去时的一般疑问句句型结构:Did +主语+动词原形+其他? Yes,主语+did. No,主语+didnt.重点句子:(翻译)Its a postcard from my cousin Dalong.He lives in the US.(动词单三形式在词尾加s,in the US=in the USA=in America)Does he live in New York?(do的单三是does) Yes,he does.No,he doesnt. (用does 问,用does 答)Did he live in New York last year?Yes,he did. No,he d
10、idnt.(用did问,用did答)He lived in Washington DC.(live过去式lived)Im on holiday in New York.We also played basketball.(also同义词too)We went to a concert too.(位置不同)But they werent very beautiful !(are的过去式were,在were 后加not,变否定句,缩写为werent)Did you go to Hong Kong last year?(do的过去式did)Welcome to China.词组:in New Yor
11、k在纽约 travel by train 乘火车旅行 by plane 乘飞机 live in the US 居住在美国in San Francisco 在旧金山 last year 去年 last week 上周in Washington DC 在华盛顿on holiday 在假日 pop concert 流行音乐会 go to the school concert 去学校音乐会 play basketball 打篮球visit the famous West Lake 参观著名的西湖go to a football game 去看足球比赛 go to the earth 去地球have a
12、 nice holiday 度过美好的假日 look at 看go to a village 去一个农村 visit the Great Wall 参观长城第十模块语法:用过去式描述过去发生的故事。用连词and 和so 连接句子。句型:Sam had lots of chocolate .主语+过去式+其他。重点句子:(翻译句子)Jack fell down.(fall 过去式 fell)Jill found a town.(find 过去式found)What happened to your head?(happen过去式happened)We bought a watermelon. (
13、buy过去式bought)Sam carried the watermelon on the bike.(carry过去式carried)I bumped my head.(bump过去式bumped)He took me and the watermelon to the hospital.(take过去式took)Sam had lots of chocolate yesterday, so today hes got a stomach ache.(so连接因果关系的句子)Amy had a cold yesterday, and today shes got a headache.(a
14、nd 连接并列的句子,shes=she has 但必须是shes 后有got)Last Sunday I got up and I was hungry and thirsty.(get 过去式got am 过去式was)词组:fall off the chair 从椅子上跌落 fall down 摔倒 go up the hill 上山go for a bike ride 骑自行车 have a stomach ache 胃疼have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧have a horrible cold 严重的感冒 have a headache 头疼 go to th
15、e doctor 去看医生 get up 起床 make bread 制作面包一、 抄写26个字母。二、 听录音,选图画。(每题2分,共10分)根据所听内容,选择相应的图画,将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 1 . A B Will it be hot in Haikou? Yes,it will.( ) 2 . A B I came here by plane. ( ) 3. A. B. Sam carried the watermelon on the bike. ( ) 4. A B. Where is New York? Its in America. ( ) 5. A B. I was
16、 out with Grandpa for our Chinese lesson. ( ) 6. A B. Its about London.三、 选出不同类的词 ( )1A nice B dance C naughty D shy( )2 A ride B take C quiet D jump( )3 A also B bump C laugh D talk( )4 A robot B wide C river D doctor( )5 A learn B phone C cousin D carry ( ) 6.A.London B.New York C.San Francisco D.
17、Washington DC ( ) 7.A.have B.had C.has D.do ( ) 8A.travelled B.lived C.did D.play ( ) 9.A.headache B.stomach ache C.fever D.well四、选择正确的答语 ( )1.Was it fun? A、No, he doesnt.( )2.Does he live in New York? B、Yes, it was.( )3.Whats the weather like there? C、Its sunny.( )4.Did she travel by plane? D、I bumped my head.( )5.What happened to your head? E、Yes, she did.
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