钢管行业英语词汇共21页.docx

1、钢管行业英语词汇共21页12-Stand Sizing Mill 12机架定径机唐宋或更早之前，针对“经学”“律学”“算学”和“书学”各科目，其相应传授者称为“博士”，这与当今“博士”含义已经相去甚远。而对那些特别讲授“武事”或讲解“经籍”者，又称“讲师”。“教授”和“助教”均原为学官称谓。前者始于宋，乃“宗学”“律学”“医学”“武学”等科目的讲授者；而后者则于西晋武帝时代即已设立了，主要协助国子、博士培养生徒。“助教”在古代不仅要作入流的学问，其教书育人的职责也十分明晰。唐代国子学、太学等所设之“助教”一席，也是当朝打眼的学官。至明清两代，只设国子监（国子学）一科的“助教”，其身价不谓显赫，

2、也称得上朝廷要员。至此，无论是“博士”“讲师”，还是“教授”“助教”，其今日教师应具有的基本概念都具有了。 3RMM Mandrel Bar Retaining System 三辊连轧管机芯棒限动系统“教书先生”恐怕是市井百姓最为熟悉的一种称呼，从最初的门馆、私塾到晚清的学堂，“教书先生”那一行当怎么说也算是让国人景仰甚或敬畏的一种社会职业。只是更早的“先生”概念并非源于教书，最初出现的“先生”一词也并非有传授知识那般的含义。孟子中的“先生何为出此言也？”；论语中的“有酒食，先生馔”；国策中的“先生坐，何至于此？”等等，均指“先生”为父兄或有学问、有德行的长辈。其实国策中本身就有“先生长者，有

3、德之称”的说法。可见“先生”之原意非真正的“教师”之意，倒是与当今“先生”的称呼更接近。看来，“先生”之本源含义在于礼貌和尊称，并非具学问者的专称。称“老师”为“先生”的记载，首见于礼记?曲礼，有“从于先生，不越礼而与人言”，其中之“先生”意为“年长、资深之传授知识者”，与教师、老师之意基本一致。3-Stand 3RMM 3机架3辊连轧管机死记硬背是一种传统的教学方式,在我国有悠久的历史。但随着素质教育的开展,死记硬背被作为一种僵化的、阻碍学生能力发展的教学方式,渐渐为人们所摒弃;而另一方面,老师们又为提高学生的语文素养煞费苦心。其实,只要应用得当,“死记硬背”与提高学生素质并不矛盾。相反,它

4、恰是提高学生语文水平的重要前提和基础。 3-Stand Extracting Mill 3机架脱管机Acceptance 验收Accessory material 附件材料Annex 附件Annex1：general description 总体描述（生产能力、产品大纲等）Annex10：process tool and spare parts 操作更换件Annex11：training 人员培训Annex2：technical specification 技术规格书Annex3：breakdown of scope of supply 总承包范围及分界面Annex4：technical do

5、cuments to be submitted by the seller 卖方技术资料交付Annex5：technical documents to be submitted by the buyer 买方技术资料交付Annex6：acceptance test 验收试验Annex7：standards for equipment design, manufacture and inspection 设备的设计、制造和检查标准Annex8：time schedule项目进度表Annex9：dispatch of personnel from both parties 双方人员的派遣Annua

6、l Capacity年产量API Threading API车丝Appendix 附件Artificial notch 缺口Austenising Furnace 淬火炉Available Time有效时间Average Billet Weight管坯平均重量Band saw 带锯Bar handling system 打捆机beveling angle 倒棱角度Beveling/Chamfering倒棱Bevelling tool 倒棱刀锯Biller Cold Saw and Auxiliary Machine 管坯冷锯及辅机Billet Cutting 管坯切断Billet pieces

7、 管坯枝数/根数Billet SawSaw Blades 管坯锯锯片消耗Billet storage 管坯库Billet/Pipe Taper 端面斜度Blade regrinding area 锯片加工区Blasting Device 喷砂装置Blasting 喷砂Borax Blasting Device喷硼砂装置Bottleneck Capacity 瓶颈能力，最小能力BTC 梯形扣Bundling pocket 打包Bundling station 打捆Butt ends collecting area 料头堆放区Calendar Utilisation 有效时间Calibration

8、 tube 样管Camber correction 弯曲度Carload 车载量，管子制造厂发货时装载在一节火车车皮上的管子数量。casing and tubing accessory 套管和油管附件Casting 套管Changeover Time - Caliber Change 设备调整时间Charging device 上料装置Chief Designer 主任设计师Circular Sawing Machines圆盘锯机（Carbide Tipped）Circumference 周围Coating 涂层/涂漆Coating and drying device涂漆、干燥装置Coatin

9、g Device 涂漆装置Coating Drying Device 烘干装置Coating thickness 涂层厚度Collected into storage 收集入库Collecting Stand收集装置Collecting Table 收集台架Color ring 涂色环Commission 安装Cone type Piercer（CTP） 锥形穿孔机组Confirmation 确认，批准connection 接头Cooling Bed 冷床Cooling Bed, Charging and Discharging Equipment冷床及其上下料设备Countersign 会签

10、Coupling Applicator 接箍拧接机Coupling blank cut-off 接箍切断机coupling blank 接箍半成品Coupling Cut-off Device接箍切断机Coupling Finishing Tool接箍车丝机Coupling Line 管接箍加工线Coupling Magnetic Powder Detector接箍磁粉探伤装置Coupling Paint Drying Oven接箍涂漆干燥装置Coupling Phosphating Device 接箍磷化装置Coupling Phosphatizing Device接箍磷化装置Couplin

11、g pre-screwing &screw-on 接箍预拧、拧接机Coupling Pre-screwing-on and Screwing-on Machine 接箍预拧、拧接机Coupling Roughing Tool接箍粗车机Coupling Stamping Device接箍标记装置Coupling Starter & Screw-on Machine接箍预拧、拧接机coupling stock 接箍毛坯Coupling threading machine 接箍车丝机coupling 接箍crack 裂纹crane 起重机，吊车Crop Piling Area切头堆放区Croppin

12、g 切头CTP 锥形穿孔机cut 切口cut-length 定尺Cut-lengths Billets Weighing Machine 定尺管坯秤重装置Cuts 切割次数Cutting inclination angle for tube and billet saw 管坯锯的切割斜度Cutting station 管排锯Cyclone pool 旋流池Cyclone Pool漩流池Dedusting of 3RMM 三辊连轧机除尘Demagnetisation 退磁Dept.Director 部门负责人Depth of Jaw impretion 爪卡痕深度Descaling Device

13、 高压水除鳞装置Descaling pumping station 高压水除鳞泵站Designer 设计师Deviation 偏差Discard 废品Dividing Saw for Hot Pipe分段锯Draftsman 制图人Drift Test 通径Drifter 通径机Drifter Equipment 通径装置Drying Oven烘干装置Drying 烘干Duration 持续时间Dust suction 吸灰Dust-suction Device 钢管吸灰装置Dwell time 保温时间Electric room 电气室Electric Room 电气室Electrical

14、Related Delays 电气事故时间Electricity电力electricwelded pipe 电焊管Elongator Mandrels 芯棒消耗Elongator Rolls 轧机轧辊消耗UT System 管体超声波探伤装置EMI Device（L）2） 钢管漏磁探伤装置（纵向longitudinal）EMI Device（L+T）3） 无损探伤装置（横向+纵向）EMI 漏磁探伤EMI(L+T)&UT 纵横向漏磁+超声波探伤Enclosed table 附表End calibration 管端定径End-MPI System 管端磁粉探伤装置Energy - Natural

15、Gas Consumption 燃料EP：Equipment supply 设备采购与供货Expander mill line 扩管线External Coating system 外涂层/涂漆系统Extractor Rolls 脱管机轧辊消耗Facility 设备，工具，车间Facing and Bevelling Equipment 平头倒棱机Facing End Beveling平头倒棱机Fan room 风机房Fan Room风机房Fertilizer 化肥Final product bay 成品库跨Final product storage 成品库Flaw detection per

16、formance 探伤性能font size 字符大小及高度mmForeseen 预留Front Section of PQF Mill & Mandrel Retaining System轧管机前台及芯棒限动系统gouge 凿槽grade sorting 钢级鉴别Grinding & Resizing 修磨改尺handling tight 控制上紧Hard Stamping 打印标记Hardness Tester 硬度试验机heat analysis 熔炼分析Heat treatment bay 热处理跨Heat Treatment Line 热处理生产线Heat Treatment 热处理

17、heat 炉批High pressure water descaling 高压水除鳞High-pressure Water Descaling Pump Station高压水除鳞泵站Hollow bloom deoxidation 吹氮气喷硼砂装置Hollow Bloom Descaling Equipment高压水除鳞装置Hollow bloom 穿孔后的毛管Shell 荒管Hot Mill Line 热轧生产线Hot Mill Section 热轧部分Hot Rolling line 热轧生产线Hot rolling（HR） bay 热轧跨Hot Saw for End Cropping切

18、尾热锯Hot Saw 切尾热锯HR buffer storage bay 热轧中间库跨HV Distribution Room高压配电室Hydo machine 水压试验机Hydrostatic Tester 水压试验机Hydrotester 液压试验Hydrotester 水压试验imperfection 缺欠Index of annexes 附件目录/索引Induction Furnace感应加热炉Inlet 入口inspection lot sample 检验批样本inspection lot size 检验批大小inspection lot 检验批inspection 检验Interm

19、ediate Finishing 预精整线：Intermediate storage 中间库Intermediate Storage中间库Interpreter 翻译人员interrupted quenching 分级淬火j value and Torque j值和力矩Jointly 共同地，连带地kick拨料label 代号Lamination 分层lap 折叠Layer Saw 管排冷锯/成排冷锯Lead Engineer 主任工程师length measurement 测长精度Length measuring and Spray Marking Device测长/喷印装置Length m

20、easuring, Weighing, Marking, Stamping and Color-ring Painting Device 测长、秤重、喷印、压印、涂色环装置length 根（件）Lifting Capacity起重量Line Pipe Finishing Line 管线管精整线/专用管精整线Line Pipe Finishing 管线管加工线/专用管加工线linear imperfection 线性缺欠Location number 图位号Longitudinal defect 纵向缺陷Longlength 长尺Longlengths billet storage 长尺管坯库L

21、TC 长圆扣Lubrication Borax 硼砂消耗Lubrication Graphite 石墨消耗Machinery maintenance room 机修间Machining机械加工Magnetic Semi-portal Crane电磁半龙门吊车Main electric room 主电室Main Electric Room主电室Maintenance personnel 维护人员，维修人员Maintenance Room 机修间Mandrel Circulation and Cooling system 芯棒循环、冷却系统Mandrel Grinding & Piling Are

22、a芯棒加工及堆放区Mandrel Lubrication System 芯棒润滑装置Mandrel Preheating Furnace 芯棒预热炉Mandrel redressing and storage area 芯棒加工及堆放场地Manual inspection 人工检查Manual mode 手动模式Marking system 喷印系统Max drying time 最大烘干时间Max Eccentricity 最大偏心度Max ovality 最大椭圆度Max Pressure Holding Time 最大试压时间Max test pressure 最大试验压力Mechani

23、cal Related Delays 机械事故时间Meeting room 会议室Metal Balance 金属平衡Min flaw defect depth detection 最小表面缺陷深度MPI device for coupling 接箍磁粉探伤装置multiple length倍尺Mutually 互相地Narrow-gauge transfer Car 窄轨过跨小车NDT Inspection (UT) 无损探伤NDT Shoes 探靴No load test run/load test run 无负荷/负荷试车Nominal 公称的Non-reconditioned 无法修复

24、的，无法修理的Normalizing 正火，常化OCTG Bundling 包装OCTG Finishing Line：管加工车丝线OCTG Hydrotest 水压试验OD Tolarance 直径公差Open Feedstock Yard露天管坯库Open yard 露天原料场outoff Roundness 不圆度Output rate 生产率Ovality correction 椭圆度Overhead crane with carrier-beam挂梁桥式起重机Overhead Crane with hook 吊钩桥式起重机Overhead Crane with magnet 电磁挂梁

25、式起重机PAC 验收合格证书Packaging Unit打捆装置Paint marking accuracy 喷标精度Pending point 未解决点Phosphating Device 磷化装置Phosphating 磷化处理Piercer 穿孔机Piercer - Diescher disks 穿孔机导盘消耗Piercer Plugs 顶头消耗Piercer Rolls 穿孔机轧辊消耗Piercer roll redressing area 穿孔机轧辊加工间Pipe Body Ultrasonic Flaw Detector管体超声波探伤装置Pipe End Calibrator 管端

26、缩口定径机Pipe End Grinding Machine管端修磨装置Pipe End Magnetic Powder Detector管端磁粉探伤装置Pipe End Upsetting Line管端加厚线Pipe End Upsetting Unit管端加厚机Pipe Flux Leakage Inspection Device (L)漏磁探伤装置Pipe Layer Cold Saw管排锯（成排冷锯）pipe mill 制管厂plainend casting liner 平端套管衬管Plant Utilisation 机组负荷率Plug Bar Piling Area顶杆堆放区plug

27、 mill自动轧管机Plug Piling Area顶头堆放区plug score 压痕PQF/ FQM 三辊连轧管机（的两种机型）Prefinishing bay 预精整跨Prefinishing line 预精整线Premium Threading 特殊扣Process equipment 工艺设备Process layout 工艺平面布置Product mix 产品大纲Production capacity 生产率，生产能力Production Related Delays 生产事故时间Protection Ring Screwing-on Device 拧保护环装置Protector

28、application 保护环Prove-up line修磨改尺线Provisional 临时的QA：quality assuranceQAquality assurance 探伤线Qualified 合格的Quench Furnace 淬火加热炉Quench system 淬火系统Quench 淬火Quenching Device 淬火装置Raw material 原材料Regrounding Device修磨装置Re-heat Furnace 再加热炉Rejected 废品Remark 备注Rest room 休息室Rework二次加工 RHF环形炉Roll redressing bay

29、轧辊加工跨roller table 辊道Rolls Dressing and Storing Area for Sizing Mill & PQF Mill定径机和轧机的轧辊加工及堆放区Rolls Piling Area for PQF Mill & Extractor轧管机和脱管机的轧辊堆放区Rolls Piling Area 轧辊堆放区Rotary furnace bay 环形加热炉跨Rotary Furnace 环形加热炉round billet 圆管坯Sampling Saw 取样锯Saudi Arab 沙特阿拉伯Saw Blade Grinding Area锯片加工区Scale 比例

30、Seal密封圈seam 发裂Seamless pipe 无缝钢管Semi-portal bridge Crane with hook 吊钩半龙门起重机Semi-portal bridge Crane with magnet 电磁半龙门起重机Shell Descaler before Sizing Mill 定径机前高压水除鳞Site representative 现场代表Sizing Mill Rolls定径机轧辊消耗Sizing mill roll redressing area 定径机轧辊加工区Sizing Mill 定径机Sizing Mill 定径机Sizing 定径skelp 钢板Slag Pit渣池Slag pool 渣池Special End-area inspection 管端探伤special endfinish 特殊端部加工Specification 规格Spiral螺旋度Spray marking 喷印标记Stack 烟囱Stamping marking machine 接箍压印装置STC 短圆扣Storage 入库Straight 矫直Straightener Rolls矫直辊Straightener 矫直机Straightness 直度S