1、广东省从化市中考一模英语卷2021年广东省从化市中考一模英语卷学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、单选题1 Look at that animal. Its interesting. Which one do you mean? _ black one with a long tail?AA BAn CThe D/2Lets do it _. There are only five minutes left.Aquicker Bmost quickly Cmore quickly Dmuch quicker3 Do you know _ now? In the Peoples Hotel.Aw
2、here is Tom working Bwhere Tom is workingCwhere did Tom work Dwhere Tom worked4Im going to start a club to help students _ are not interested in schoolwork.Awhose Bwho Cwhom Dwhich5I like the new teacher. Me, too. Yesterday she gave me _ on studying Chinese.Asome advices Ban advice Cmany advices Dso
3、me advice6Hurry up, Mike. You must get to the airport an hour before the plane_.Agets off Bturns off Cputs off Dtakes off7All the children like Mr White very much because he often makes themAlaughed BlaughClaughing Dto laugh8 Now I must go _ I shall be late for the train. Have a good trip. Goodbye.A
4、or Bso Cand Dbut9Im very glad I have my own room in my house. I _ do all I like in it.Acan Bmust Cwill Dneed10 Have you finished your homework? Not yet. But I _ it in half an hour.Afinished Bhave finished Cwill finish Dfinish二、完型填空A poor woodcutter and his wife lived in the forest in a small hut. 11
5、 was so small that there was space only for him and his wife to sleep.One cold night, somebody knocked 12 the door. The woodcutter asked his wife 13 the door and let the stranger in. She said, “ But there is no space.” The man laughed 14 said, “ Two can sleep well, three can sit.” And then the woman
6、 opened the door. The stranger 15 to come in, and they all sat telling stories to each other.Then came 16 knock. The woodcutter told the stranger, “Friend, open the door.” And the man said, “But there is no space.” The woodcutter said, “If three persons can sit comfortably, four persons can sit a li
7、ttle 17 than before.”The stranger opened the door, and a man entered. Suddenly, a strange knock 18 did not seem to be humans! The woodcutter said, “Open the door. I know who 19 It is my donkey.”Everyone said, “ 20 is the donkey going to stand?” The man said, “Right now we are sitting, when the donke
8、y comes in, we will all stand.”11AThat BThis CIt DThere12Ain Bat Cof Dto13Aopen Bopening Copens Dto open14Aand Bso Cbut Dor15Ainvite Binvited Cwas inviting Dwas invited16Aother Bthe other Canother Dothers17Aclosest Bclosely Cclosed Dcloser18Athat Bwho Cwhat Dwhose19Aknocks Bknocked Cis knocking Dwas
9、 knocking20AWhen BWhere CHow DWhichBill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You wont be a real man until you begin to 21 helping others.”One morning, his parents gave him some money to 22 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old m
10、an who looked very sick. Bill went to him and asked, “ Whats wrong with you?”The old man answered, “Im 23 I havent had any food for two days.”At the thought of his parents words, Bill said to the old man, “Lets go to the 24 ”When they got there, Bill asked the 25 to bring out bread and coffee to the
11、 old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 26 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you too much 27 Im fine now. Ill 28 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man”Bill was 29 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter
12、came. Bill and the old man learned 30 that he food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customer that day.21Athink about Bdepend on Cgive up Dgo on22Alend Bbuy Cdrink Dborrow23Afull Bthirsty Chungry Ddirty24Abank Blibrary Chospital Drestaurant25Awaiter Bcook Cman
13、ager Dboss26Asent out Bgot down Cgave back Dtook away27Aexcuse Bmoney Ctrouble Ddifficulty28Anever Balways Cusually Dsometimes29Anervous Bpleased Csorry Dshy30Asurprisingly Bangrily Cunhappily Deasily三、阅读单选That warm day was the only day of the week without rain. I opened the door, took a seat and be
14、gan to enjoy the wonderful sunshine. Suddenly, I noticed that the house near mine had been sold. An elderly lady was in front of the door, with some beautiful flowers beside her. I walked to her. She looked to be in her early eighties and had the prettiest white hair.“Hi! My name is Karmen,” I said
15、smiling brightly at the old lady. She smiled back and said, “Hello, Karmen. Im Henrietta.” Her voice was very strong for someone at her age. Later, I learned she was alone and had no family or relatives to help her. From that day on, I often visited her and helped her with her housework and sometime
16、s she gave me some delicious food. A year passed, and I considered Henrietta to be one of my best friends.One day, I walked over for my morning visit and knocked on the door, but there was no answer. I knocked again, and she still didn t_So I let myself in, using the key she had given me. I checked
17、her living room and then her kitchen. I finally went into her bedroom, and she was lying peacefully on her bed. Beside her there were two notes. One was her will, which said all that she had would be given to me. The other was a thank-you note. I went to her bedside and cried sadly.Though several ye
18、ars have gone by, I still miss her deeply. Whenever I look at the beautiful flowers in front of her house, I remember the wonderful friendship we had.31Through visiting the old lady, the writer learnt that the old lady _.Ahad no one to look after her Bdisliked all her relativesCdidnt want to live wi
19、th her family Dwas looking for someone to look after her32What can we learn from the passage?AThe old lady was not kind.BThe writer didnt have any good friends.CThe old lady didnt know how to make food.DThe writer got on very well with the old lady.33The underlined expression “turn up” ( Paragraph 3
20、) is closest in meaning to “_”.Aleave Bappear Ctry Dchange34In order to thank the writer, the old lady decided to _.Agive the writer her favourite flowers. Blet the writer know she was her best friend.Cgive the writer a key to her house. Dleave all that she had to the writer.35In what order did the
21、following take place in the story?a. The lady died.b. They became good friends.c. The writer enjoyed the sunshine.d. The writer will never forget the friendship they had.e. They got to know each other.Ac, d, a, b, e Bb, e, d, c, aCc, e, b, a, d Db, d, c, a, eAs we all know, the ocean moves. But wave
22、s breaking on the beach make the ocean fun. When you stand on the shore and look at the waves, it seems like the water is moving towards you. But the water is not really moving forward. The moving you see is wave energy. And wave energy comes from the wind.Lets think about how this works. As wave en
23、ergy passes through the water, the energy makes particles (粒子) of water move up and down. Just give you an example of a wave passing under a basketball. We put a basketball on the sea. When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball. The basketball moves up to the top with the wave. The
24、n the wave continues and leaves the basketball behind. The basketball looks lower, but it doesnt move forward. Thats because the wave energy just moves the water which is under the basketball.So why can you see a wave knock you down on the shore?When a wave moves toward the shore, the bottom of the
25、wave slows down because_meets the ocean floor. But the top, which is called crest(浪峰), keeps moving. The different action causes the wave to fall over or break onto the shore. If a wave is very large, it carries a lot of energy when it hits the land. As time goes by, waves can break up and carry awa
26、y the rocks and other things on the shore. Shorelines are changing all the time because of wave action.36_ is really moving forward when you look at the wave.AWater BThe basketball CWater and wave energy DWave energy37Match the sentences with the pictures and the right answer.(1) The basketball move
27、s up to the top with the wave.(2) The basketball continues and leaves the basketball behind.(3) When the wind blows, a wave comes from behind the basketball.Aa(2) b(1) c(3) Ba(3) b(1) c(2)Ca(1) b(3) c(2) Da(3) b(2) c(1)38Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AWave energy comes
28、from the water.BLarge waves carry plenty of energy.CWave action makes shorelines change all the time.DThe bottom of the wave is easy to slow down.39The underlined word “it” ( Paragraph 3) refers to “_”.Aparticles of water Bthe shore Cthe wind Dthe bottom of the wave40The main idea of this passage is
29、 _.Awhat makes particles of water move Bhow a basketball moves on the oceanChow wave energy causes wave action Dwhy a wave can knock you downOn June 6th, 2012 Tiangong-1 welcomed its first guests, the Shenzhou manned spacecraft(载人飞船). The Shenzhou has two male astronauts and one female astronaut. At
30、 that time, Liu Yang, a thirty-three year-old woman, became the first Chinese woman in space.Joining the Peoples Liberation Army (PLA) Air Force in 1997, Liu Yang became an experienced pilot after flying safely for 1,680 hours. In 2010, she became an astronaut because of her good job.“When I was a p
31、ilot, I flew in the sky. Now that I am an astronaut, I will fly in space. This will be a much higher and farther flight. I always couldnt help wondering: What would the Earth look like from outer space?” Liu said.In June 2012, Liu took Shenzhou to the space as Chinas first female astronaut. “I have full confidence,” Liu said before the task. “There are many foreign female astrona
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