1、江苏省盐城市中考英语试题江苏省盐城市2018年中考英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题)两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。试卷形式为闭卷。2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。第I卷 (选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。I. The Yang
2、ko Dance is _ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Work hard. _ youll have a big success.A. orB. butC. andD. yet3. We should protect the earth because it is _ home.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours4. Please give me some _ on how to spend the coming weekend.A. spaceB. adv
3、iceC. praiseD. courage5. - _ do you plan to buy?- I havent made up my mind. Ill just look around.A. whoB. HowC. whyD. What6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community _ a shared future.A. toB. atC. withD. from7.-Whats _ time youre willing to wait for Waimai food?- Ten minut
4、es at most.A. longB. longerC. the longerD. the longest8. - Which sport do you like better, skiing or skating?- Both. I think _ of them is interesting.A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. all9. These new types of energy cost very little and will never _.A. look outB. come outC. run outD. stay out10. Look, li
5、ttle Jim is swimming so fast. I _ believe my eyes.A. shouldntB. cantC. mustntD. neednt11. - I _ my card. I want to report it.- You can call the bank to report the loss. It would be faster.A. loseB. was losingC. will loseD. have lost12. A lot of new roads _ in order to develop the villages in the nex
6、t five years.A. builtB. were builtC. buildD. will be built13. Yueda Group has found a way to _ the waste and doesnt put it into the river any more.A. produceB. recycleC. requireD. protect14. - Could you tell me _?- Oh, she is the worlds first robot citizen, Sophia.A. what the tall girl isB. what is
7、the tall girlC. who the tall girl isD. who is the tall girl15. -Jackie, Im going on business, Please look after yourself.- _, Dad, I will.A. I hope soB. Dont worryC. Id love toD. Dont mention it二、完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I first met 8-year-old katy on a rainy afternoon
8、. I was a 16 at a hospital. The clerk at the desk told me about Katy. She was there because she felt a lot of 17 , The doctors found a problem at the base of her brain. I knew she was 18 even before she got better.When I entered Katys room, she was not in her bed. 19 Katy did not feel well, she was
9、playing with Tommy, a little boy. It took a lot of 20 for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him 21 .Katy was always smiling and never appeared to be in pain. She 22 to just lie in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the olde
10、r patients, Another day she went outside to 23 flowers for another sick little girl. Katy made 24 smile.The doctors 25 to solve the problem in Katys brain, The operation was successful! The doctors informed the hospital staff of the good news. Katy was fine. She soon felt 26 . Then she was able to 2
11、7 the hospital a month later.I have had a long career as a nurse. I have met many patients. 28 , I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital. She played various games with the young patients. She read many books to the 29 patients. Katys kind hear
12、t helped her get better so 30 . She is a hero to me and everyone else at the hospital.16. A. nurse B. waiter C. doctor D. patient17. A. fun B. need C. pain D. pity18. A. silly B. shy C. sorry D. special19. A. Because B. Until C. Though D. After20. A. courses B. effort C. place D. notes22. A. agreed
13、B. refused C. decided D. failed23. A. sell B. smell C. get D. grow24. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. none25. A. afforded B. hated C. regretted D. hurried26. A. better B. worse C. quieter D. sadder27. A find B. leave C. reach D. forget28. A. Instead B. Besides C. Therefore D. However29. A. nice
14、B. old C. smart D. crazy30. A. slowly B. widely C. quickly D. lately三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)AHelping others is a great thing to do, You can learn new things and have fun. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?
15、Charities are organizations that help others, for example, UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund, You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own. You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others. Some w
16、ays of volunteering are: visiting old people to talk to them or help them walking dogs at an animal shelter cleaning up a parkFund-raisingFund-raising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fund-raising are: making cakes or biscuits to sell doing a sponsored(赞助)activity, For example,
17、 family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things to help others. Some ways of donating are: giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people. giving your old books to a library.So, what can you do to help o
18、thers?31. Which organization is mentioned in the passage?A. ORBIS.B. Oxfam.C. WWF.D. WTO.32. Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?A. Visiting a sick child.B. Doing a sponsored walk.C. Cleaning up a library.D. Talking with old people.33. What does an animal shelter probab
19、ly refer to?A. A house to protect animals from rain.B. A building to keep animals on display.C. A home for large and dangerous animal.D. A place for poor and homeless animals.34. What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To show ways of helping others.B. To share personal experiences.C.
20、 To explain reasons for donations.D. To introduce some organizations.35. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A magazine.B. A story book.C. A travelling guide.D. A science fiction.BNatures warningsWhen the sky suddenly turns dark and the wind is strong, watch out! A dangerous storm might be
21、coming. Storms are scary. Watch for flashes of lightning. Listen for thunder. If nature sends these warnings, dont wait for rain. Act right away to keep safe.Safety StepsAt the first flash of lightning, quickly get inside a building or a car. Do not go into a shed (棚)for protection. It is not closed
22、 like a building, so it is not safe.Even after you are indoors, be careful. It is not smart to go near doors and windows. They can blow in or break. A room with no windows is the safest place to be.Do not wash your hands during a storm. Do not use anything that runs on electricity either. Water and
23、electrical lines are like roads for lightning. Even if you really want to play computer games, dont! It is better to be bored than to risk getting hurt. Try reading a book instead. Reading is more fun than playing computer games.If you cant get to somewhere safe, stay out in the open. You may feel s
24、afe under a tree, but that is not a good place to be. Lightning is pulling toward tall poles and trees. Stay down in an open space and cover your ears to protect them. Loud thunder can damage your hearing.Lightning StrikesLightning does not strike people very often. It is not likely that you will ev
25、er see that happen. If you do, call 1-2-0. Only trained emergency workers should care for a person who has been hit by lighting.If you follow these rules, you should stay safe during a storm.36. From Paragraph I, we learn that _.A. storms are frightening and harmfulB. storms often come without warni
26、ngsC. people should wait and watch lightningD. people should take action after the storm37. The underlined word It in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. a buildingB. a carC. a roomD. a shed38. During a storm you had better _.A. use a computer for a whileB. listen for thunder by a windowC. leave the roo
27、m and stay outD. find a closed or an open place39. If a person is hit by lightning, you should _.A call for emergency helpB. stay down in a safe spaceC. move him or her to safetyD. cover his or her ears quickly40. The best title for the passage is _.A. Training StepsB. Home RulesC. Natural OrderD. S
28、torm SafetyCMy first home was a beautiful meadow with a pond of clear water. There were some large trees near the pond. On one side of the meadow was a field and on the other was the house of our master, Farmer Grey. He was a kind man.My mother and I had a happy life. She worked during the day. I pl
29、ayed with the other young horses and had great fun. At night I lay next to her.One day, my master sold me to Squire Gordon. He lived with his family in a big house.Youre a beautiful horse, he said. You have a beautiful black coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.I learned to carry my master on my back
30、 and pull a coach. I learned to ware reins (缆绳) and a bit in my mouth, I did not like them but all the horses had to wear them.My master had two horses. One of them was Merrylegs. He was very friendly. The other was Ginger. She was not friendly. She bit and kicked people.Ginger and I pulled a coach
31、together. The coachmans name was John Ginger and I worked very hard. We became friends.Ginger told me about her life when she was young. She told me. My master was not kind to me. My reins and bit hurt me. My master did not care.Squire Gordon and his men felt sorry for Ginger. They were always king to her. She
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