1、新视野大学英语读写教程3第三版课后答案Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use31.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominateWord building451.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9
2、. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze61.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicapsExpressions in use71. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into8. written offTEXT BUnderstanding th
3、e text2CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use41.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpression in use5up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure6He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last min
4、uteShe prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we workTry a
5、s we mightCollocationWarm-up1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship 8. repeated m
6、isfortunes 9. sheer persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use31.intervene 2.underestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord building4dominate dominanceavoid avoidancerely relianceacquaint acquaintan
7、ceclear clearanceannoy annoyanceadmit admittanceresemble resemblanceassure assurancebore boredprivilege privilegeddistract distracted51.bored 2.priviledged 3. assurance 4. dominance5.aviodance 6. acquaintance 7. reliance 8. clearance9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cl
8、oze61. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use71. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use41.
9、 vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight 4.intent5. abort 6.vulnerable 7.proximity 8.evoke9. lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use51. in the event of 2. immuned to 3. settled back 4. on board5. in/into position 6.wasstunned by 7. for sure 8. hint ofSentence structure61.Nothing excites me as much as a brillian
10、t movie with aninteresting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.2.Over the course of her entire life, shed longed for nothingas much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.71.In teaching practice, it is
11、 essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities toexpress their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anac
12、tive and positive role in promoting environmental protection.CollocationWarm-upmassive 2. incredible 3. terrible4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact 5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously hysterical7. calm confide
13、nce 8. true courage 9. massive waves10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use31.integral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray10. perpetualWord building4general generalizenormal normalizepublic publicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvest inves
14、tordictate dictatorconquer conquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate51.normalize 2. moderator 3.immunized 4. investors 5. mobilize6. conqueror 7. elevate 8. publicizes 9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze6domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) menta
15、lly9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use71.embark on 2. be deprive of 3. turn down4. taken captive 5. live on 6. share in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use41.skeptical 2. coincidence 3. mounted4. contrive 5. simulated 6. manifest7. divert 8. infected9. upgraded 10. temperamentE
16、xpressions in use5on 2. in 3. as 4. into5. to 6. to 7. with 8. under/onSentence structure6It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him.It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attemp
17、ts; it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.7see things as they areunderstand the world as it isaccept people as they arewarm-up1.internationally famous 2. r
18、igorous schedule3.jeopardize hope 4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try81.repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4Language focusWord i
19、n use35) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building4respect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavail availableprofit profitablerenew renewablememory memorizeauthor authorizedvisual visualizestable stabilizesocial socialize51) profitable 2) ren
20、ewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze65) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse9) positive 10) dictateExpression in use7settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded
21、 for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use41)ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpression in use5from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence struc
22、ture6The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxalls stay at Raback.As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of personnel and material on both sides.Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out the man was rat
23、her mysterious.7took his behavior with a smile.took it with gratitudetook it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel81. exotic places 2. lovely dream 3. multinational excursions4. pleasant experiences 5. foreign t
24、ravel 6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5Understanding the textWord in use34) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations10) fostered4real realismimperi
25、al imperialismhuman humanismterror terrorismrecruit recruitmentresent resentmentenroll enrollmentrefresh refreshmentship shipmentenforce enforcement51) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze61) employees 2) notion 3) pri
26、mary 4) foster5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use71) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with7) be designated as 8) conformed toWORD IN USE41) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize5) pierce
27、6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use51) out 2) on 3) away 4) to5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structure61.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a
28、natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be picturesand videos.71) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.collocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) c
29、haritable81) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focusWord in use3evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive9) naive 10) permeated4moment mome
30、ntarysupplement supplementarycustom customaryvision visionarymission missionarydiscipline disciplinaryfatal fatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthentic authenticitydesirable desirability51) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementaryBanked cloze61) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use71) flew at 2) wove her wa
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