泌尿外科常用英语.docx

1、泌尿外科常用英语泌尿外科常用英语泌尿外科专业英语词汇汇总 泌尿外科学urology 腔道泌尿外科学endourology 肾异位renal ectopia, ectopic kidney 肾缺如agenesis of kidney, anephrogenesis 孤立肾solitary kidney 肾畸形deformity of kidney 肾发育不全anephrogenesis;renal agenesis 肾发育不良renal dysplasia 节段性肾发育不良segmental dysplasia of kidney 额外肾supernumerary kidney 重复肾renal

2、 duplication 盘状肾disk kidney discoid kidney 融合肾confluent kidney;fused kidney 马蹄形肾horseshoe kidney L形肾L-shaped kidney 肾下垂nephroptosis;renal ptosis 胸内肾thoracic kidney 盆腔肾pelvic kidney 游走肾excessively mobile kidney;hypermobile kidney;wandering kidney S形肾S-shaped kidney 团块肾lump kidney 胎儿肾fetal kidney 婴儿肾i

3、nfantile kidney 单乳头肾unipapillary kidney 肾轴性旋转axial rotation of kidney 肾旋转异常renal malrotation 分叉型肾盂bifid pelvis 肾外型肾盂extrarenal pelvis 巨肾盏megacalyx,megacalycosis 先天性巨肾盏congenital megacalycosis 肾盏憩室 caliceal diverticulum;calyceal diverticulum;pyelogenic cyst 肾髓质管扩张medullary ductal ectasia of kidney 肾子

4、宫内膜异位症endometriosis of kidney 肾动静脉瘘renal arteriovenous fistula 肾静脉栓塞thrombosis of renal vein 肾动脉栓塞thrombosis of renal artery 肾动脉狭窄(RAS) 腺性肾盂炎pyelitis glandularis 囊性肾盂炎pyelitis cystica 气性肾盂肾炎emphysematous pyelonephritis 黄色肉芽肿性肾盂肾炎xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis 细菌性肾盂肾炎bacterial pyelonephritis 肾积脓p

5、yonephrosis 肾脓肿kidney abscess;nephrapostasis;renal abscess 肾皮质脓肿RCA;renal cortical abscess 肾皮质坏死cortical necrosis of kidney; renal cortical necrosis 肾髓质坏死medullary necrosis of kidney;renal medullary necrosis 肾痈renal carbuncle 病理性肾结核pathological renal tuberculosis 临床肾结核clinical renal tuberculosis; cl

6、inical renal tuberculosis 肾盏结核tuberculosis of calyx 肾结核对侧肾积水renal tuberculosis with contralateral hydronephrosis 肾错构瘤hamartoma of kidney, angiomyolipoma of kidney 脓性肾积水pyohydronephrosis 肾淀粉样变性amyloidosis of kidney; renal amyloidosis 膀胱淀粉样变性amyloidosis of bladder 坏死性肾乳头炎necrotizing papillitis of kidn

7、ey 肾盂白斑病leukoplakia of renal pelvis 镰状细胞肾病sickle cell nephropathy 髓质海绵肾,髓状海绵样肾medullary sponge kidney 海绵肾CCacchi-Ricci disease;sponge kidney 急性尿酸盐肾病acute urate nephropathy 肾肿瘤tumor of kidney 肾良性肿瘤benign renal tumor 肾平滑肌瘤leiomyoma of kidney 肾假性瘤pseudotumor of kidney 多房性囊性肾瘤multilocular cystic nephrom

8、a 肾盂血管瘤hemangioma of renal pelvis 肾血管瘤hemangioma of kidney 肾动脉瘤aneurysm of renal artery; renal aneurysm 肾血管外皮细胞瘤renal hemangiopericytoma 肾脂肪瘤lipoma of kidney 肾皮质腺瘤 renal cortical adenoma;adenoma,renal cortical;renal cortical adenomas 肾纤维瘤renal fibroma 中胚叶肾瘤mesoblastic nephroma 肾淋巴瘤renal lymphoma 肾淋巴

9、母细胞瘤renal lymphoblastoma 肾腺瘤 adenoma,renal;adenomas of kidney;nephradenoma; renal adenomas,cortical 肾素瘤reninoma, renin-secreting tumor 球旁细胞瘤,肾小球旁细胞瘤juxtaglomerular cell tumor 肾门脂肪瘤样病lipomatosis of renal hilus 肾恶性纤维组织细胞瘤 malignant fibrous histiocytoma of kidney 肾盂移行细胞癌transitional cell carcinoma of r

10、enal pelvis 肾嗜酸细胞瘤renal oncocytoma 肾纤维脂肪瘤样病renal fibrolipomatosis 肾神经鞘瘤schwannoma of kidney 肾异种组织肿瘤heteroplastic tissue tumor of kidney 肾窦脂肪瘤样病renal sinus lipomatosis 肾盂肿瘤tumor of renal pelvis 肾盂乳头状瘤papilloma of renal pelvis 肾癌renal carcinoma 肾实质癌carcinoma of renal parenchyma 肾细胞癌 adenocarcinoma of

11、kidney;RCA;RCC;renal cell carcinoma;renal cell carcinoma of kidney 肾细胞癌,肾上腺样癌hypernephroid carcinoma 肾透明细胞癌clear cell carcinoma of kidney; suprarenal epithelioma 肾颗粒细胞癌granular cell carcinoma of kidney 肾腺癌adenocarcinoma of kidney 肾母细胞瘤 embryoma of kidney;nephroblastoma;Whilms tumor;Wilm tumor;Wilm t

12、umor of kidney;Wilms tumor 肾胚细胞瘤nephroblastoma 横纹肌样肾母细胞瘤rhabdomyoid Wilms tumor 肾肉瘤sarcoma of kidney; nephrosarcoma 肾淋巴肉瘤lymphosarcoma of kidney 肾平滑肌肉瘤leiomyosarcoma of kidney 肾脂肪肉瘤liposarcoma of kidney 肾盂癌carcinoma of renal pelvis; renal pelvic carcinoma;RPC 肾盂鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma of renal

13、pelvis 肾盂乳头状癌papillary carcinoma of renal pelvis 肾切开术nephrotomy 肾切开取石术nephrolithotomy 肾盂切开术pelviotomy;pyelotomy 肾盂切开取石术pyelolithotomy; pelvilithotomy;pelviolithotomy 凝血块肾盂切开取石术coagulum pyelolithotomy 扩大的肾盂切开取石术extended pyelolithotomy 非萎缩性肾切开取石术anatrophic nephrolithotomy 肾-肾盂造瘘术nephropyelostomy 肾切除术n

14、ephrectomy 肾部分切除术partial nephrectomy; heminephrectomy 经皮肾造瘘术percutaneous nephrostomy;PCN; 肾盂造瘘术pyelostomy 肾造瘘术nephrostomy 自截肾autonephrectomy 根治性肾切除术radical nephrectomy 包膜下肾切除术subcapsular nephrectomy 肾盂输尿管松解术pelvioureterolysis; pyeloureterolysis 肾-输尿管切除术nephro-ureterectomy 肾盏成形术calicoplasty 肾固定术nephr

15、ofixation;nephropexia;nephropexy;renifixation 肾血管重建术reno-vascular reconstruction 肾离体术bench technique of kidney 肾蒂淋巴管剥脱术stripping of renal lymphatic vessel 肾门上淋巴结切除术suprahilar lymphadenectomy 腹膜后淋巴结切除术retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy; RPLAD 腹膜后淋巴结病retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy RPLAD 脾肾动脉吻合术spleno-re

16、nal arterial anastomosis 肾病灶清除术renal cavernostomy 剖腰探查术exploratory lumbotomy 肾动脉栓塞术embolization of renal artery 血管梗塞性肾切除angioinfarction-nephrectomy 肾鹿角状结石staghorn stone of kidney 肾钙斑Randall plaques 肾萎缩renal atrophy 肾失用性萎缩disuse atrophy of kidney 肾动脉纤维增生病fibroplasia of renal artery 肾紫癜purpura of kidn

17、ey 迪特尔危象游走肾危象Dietl crisis 血管运动性肾病vasomotor nephropathy 莱特尔综合征Reiter syndrome 肾小球血流动力学glomerular hemodynamics 输尿管扩张dilatation of ureter, ureterectasis; megalo-ureter;ureterectasia 输尿管发育不良ureteral dysplasia 巨输尿管megalo-ureter;megaloureter;ureteral neuromuscular dysplasia 发育不良性巨输尿管dysplastic megalourete

18、r 输尿管畸形deformity of ureter 输尿管闭锁atresia of ureter 先天性异位输尿管congenital ectopic ureter 重复输尿管duplication of ureter 重复肾盂duplication of pelvis 分叉型输尿管bifid ureter 输尿管口异位ectopia of ureteral orifice 输尿管发育不全ureteral hypoplasia 远段输尿管不发育distal ureteral aplasia 输尿管缺如agenesis of ureter 腔静脉后输尿管retrocaval ureter; p

19、ostcaval ureter 髂动脉后输尿管retroiliac ureter, preureteral iliac artery 输尿管脱垂prolapse of ureter, ureterocele 盲端异位输尿管膨出blind ectopic ureterocele 正常位输尿管膨出orthotopic ureterocele 输尿管憩室 diverticulum of ureter; ureteral diverticulum;ureteric bud;ureteric diverticulum 输尿管积水hydroureter;hydroureterosis 输尿管肾盂连接处梗阻

20、obstruction at ureteropelvic junction 先天性巨输尿管congenital megaloureter; primary megaloureter 反流性巨输尿管reflux megaloureter 输尿管损伤injury of ureter ureteral injury; 输尿管肠瘘uretero-enteric fistula 输尿管瘘ureteral fistula ureterostoma; 输尿管阴道瘘uretero-vaginal fistula 输尿管炎ureteritis 输尿管周围炎periureteritis; Ormonds synd

21、rome 囊性输尿管炎ureteritis cystica 颗粒性输尿管炎ureteritis granulosa 输尿管结核tuberculosis of ureter 输尿管白斑病leukoplakia of ureter 输尿管梅毒syphilis of ureter 输尿管放线菌病actinomycosis of ureter 输尿管息肉polyp of ureter 输尿管肿瘤tumor of ureter 输尿管乳头状瘤papilloma of ureter 输尿管癌carcinoma of ureter 输尿管移行细胞癌transitional cell carcinoma of

22、 ureter 输尿管乳头状癌papillary carcinoma of ureter 输尿管切开术ureterotomy 输尿管皮肤造瘘术chtaneous ureterostomy 输尿管松解术ureterolysis 输尿管切开取石术ureterolithotomy 输尿管造瘘术ureterostomy 输尿管口切开术ureteralmeatotomy 输尿管-肠-皮肤尿流改道术uretero-enterocutaneous diversion 输尿管回肠皮肤尿流改道术ureteroileal cutaneous diversion 断离性肾盂输尿管成形术dismembered ure

23、teropelvioplasty 输尿管袢造瘘术loop ureterostomy 输尿管肾盂吻合术ureteroneopyelostomy 输尿管成形术ureteroplasty 输尿管空肠皮肤尿流改道术ureterojejunal cutaneous diversion 输尿管乙状结肠吻合术 ureterosigmoidostomy, ureterosigmoidanastomosis 输尿管切除术ureterectomy 输尿管结肠吻合术ureterocolic anastomosis 输尿管输尿管吻合术ureteroureterostomy 输尿管膀胱吻合术ureteroneocyst

24、ostomy 回盲肠皮肤尿流改道术ileocecal cutaneous diversion 输尿管皮肤尿流改道术uretero-cutaneous diversion 阑尾输尿管成形术appendix ureteroplasty 输尿管腹膜包裹术ureteroperitonization 输尿管移植术 transplantation of ureter 输尿管结石calculus of ureter; ureteral calculus;ureterolith 输尿管梗阻ureteral obstruction 输尿管狭窄stricture of ureter; ureterostenoma

25、;ureterostenosis 输尿管肾盂连接处狭窄stricture of ureteropelvic junction 输尿管口狭窄stricture of uretero-vesical orifice 输尿管绞痛ureteral colic 巨输尿管-巨膀胱综合征megaloureter-megalocystis syndrome 输尿管子宫内膜异位症endometriosis of ureter 大网膜输尿管成形术omentoureteroplasty 膀胱畸形deformity of bladder 重复膀胱duplication of bladder 膀胱缺如agenesis

26、of bladder 膀胱闭锁atresia of bladder, atretocystia 膀胱膨出cystocele, vesicocele 膀胱脱垂prolapse of bladder 膀胱外翻 bladder exstrophy;ectopia of urinary bladder; ectopia vesicae;ectopocystis;exstrophy of the bladder;extrophy of bladder 膀胱憩室 diverticulum of bladder; bladder diverticulum;vesical diverticulum 膀胱假性憩

27、室false diverticulum of bladder 膀胱输尿管反流 vesicoureteral reflux; vesicoureteral reflux;vesicoureteric reflux 膀胱静脉曲张varix of bladder 膀胱损伤injury of bladder 膀胱挫伤contusion of bladder 膀胱破裂rupture of bladder; cystorrhexis;vesical rupture 腹膜内膀胱破裂intraperitoneal rupture of bladder 腹膜外膀胱破裂extraperitoneal ruptur

28、e of bladder 膀胱瘘vesical fistula 膀胱肠瘘vesico-intestinal fistula 膀胱直肠瘘vesicorectal fistula 膀胱阴道瘘vesicovaginal fistula 膀胱输尿管瘘vesicoureteral fistula 膀胱子宫瘘vesico-uterine fistula 细菌性膀胱炎bacterial cystitis 非特异性膀胱炎nonspecific cystitis 间质性膀胱炎interstitial cystitis 非细菌性膀胱炎nonbacterial cystitis 变应性膀胱炎allergic cys

29、titis 气性膀胱炎emphysematous cystitis 腺性膀胱炎glandular cystitis; cystitis glandularis 化学性膀胱炎chemical cystitis 膀胱坏疽gangrene of bladder 坏疽性膀胱炎gangrenous cystitis 淋巴滤泡性膀胱炎lympho-follicular cystitis 滤泡性膀胱炎follicular cystitis;cystitis follicularis; 碱性痂块膀胱炎alkaline incrusted cystitis 膀胱三角区炎trigonitis 膀胱疱疹herpes

30、 of bladder 膀胱真菌病mycosis of bladder 念珠菌膀胱炎candida cystitis 膀胱梅毒syphilis of bladder 膀胱结核tuberculosis of bladder; cystophthisis 膀胱白斑病leukoplakia of bladder 囊性膀胱炎钙质沉着cystitis cystica calcinosa 膀胱肿瘤tumor of bladder 膀胱腺瘤adenoma of bladder 膀胱乳头状瘤papilloma of bladder 膀胱乳头状瘤病papillomatosis of bladder 膀胱内翻性乳

31、头状瘤inverted papilloma of bladder 膀胱嗜铬细胞瘤pheochromocytoma of bladder 膀胱血管瘤hemangioma of bladder 膀胱肌瘤myoma of bladder 膀胱癌carcinoma of bladder 膀胱乳头状癌papillary carcinoma of bladder 膀胱原位癌bladder carcinoma in situ 膀胱平滑肌瘤leiomyoma of bladder 膀胱平滑肌肉瘤leiomyosarcoma of bladder 膀胱间质瘤mesenchymal tumor of bladder 膀胱移行细胞癌transitional cell carcinoma of bladder; TCCB 膀胱鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma of bladder