六级高频基础词汇500个.docx

1、六级高频基础词汇500个 六级高频基础词汇500个1. abnormal a. 不正常的 Im normal, youre !2. abolish v. 废除 CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! -A daydreamer3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 Your manner embarrassed her!4. absurd a. 荒唐的 What an idea!5. accessory n. 附件, 零件 Handbag, lipstick, etc. are womens accessories. What are mens?Tie, ligh

2、ter and a fine purse.6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿 How can a small town the Olympic Games?7. addict v. 上瘾 Im ed to computer games. Please save me!8. acquaint v. 使熟悉 Are you ed with that MM?9. adhere to v. 遵守 Adhere to your own principle10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 Adverse circumstances can test a persons wisdom

3、 and courage.11. aggravate v. 加重 Smoking s cold.12. alleviate v. 减轻 No one can my pain.13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of sunshine and rain /Day and night 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的 The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. -Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) amplify sound with the use

4、 of electronic equipment 通过使用电子仪器扩大声音 We must amplify our effort by working a lot harder.16. analogy n. 类比 by analogy17. anonymous a. 匿名的 I received an letter.18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许 I your suggestion.19. apt a. 易于 One is to make mistakes if given too much pressure.20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the of fruit and

5、 vegetables in the supermarket21. arrogant a. 傲慢的 An man is a self-important person.22. ascend v. 上升 The balloons are ing.23. ascribe v. 归因于He d his failure to his small vocabulary.24. aspiration n. 抱负 Your is your ambition or strong wish.25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ed him.26. assert v. 断言 He ed t

6、hat the thief would come again.27. assurance n. 保证, 把握 I give you my that the product is safe and reliable.28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 The attendant conducts us to the hall for conference.29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clintons biography ?30. avert v. 避开、转移 We ed a loss .31. bald a. 秃顶的 A man is considere

7、d to be intelligent.32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a field.33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露 You ed me.34. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights the man.35. bias n. 偏见 Bias is prejudice.36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光 The summer sun is blazing.37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a future38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁 Now, look stra

8、ight, dont blink.39. blunder n. 大错 I cant believe he has committed such a blunder.40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地 I will bluntly give you my opinion.41. blur v. 变模糊 Fog blurred my vision.42. bribe v. 行贿 Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.43. browse v. 浏览 a web-page44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage We live in a bea

9、utiful era, is also a brutal era.45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊 The patient swallowed the capsule without drinking water.46. carve v. 刻 Carve your name on hearts and not on marbles.47. casualty n. 伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported in the battle.48. cater to v. 迎合 cater to the consumers49. caution n. 小心 To s

10、ucceed in trading, you need both confidence and caution.50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有friendship/ the hope that51. chronic a. 慢性的；严重的 Chronic feelings of emptiness or boredom52. circulation n. 循环; 发行（量）Reader has the largest in China.53. climax n. 高潮 the of the play54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住， 依恋；坚持，墨守The baby clun

11、g to his mother./ to the hope that.55. coincidence n. 巧合 What an unfortunate coincidence!56. collaboration n. 合作 in with57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突 The two opinions with each other.58. commence v. 开始 Shall we commence the ceremony?59. commute v. 乘车上下班 I have to between the university town and the downtown

12、 area.60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的 a car/office61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very .62. compensate v. 赔偿 The insurance company d the man for his injuries.63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑 a encyclopedia64. complement v. 补充，与-相配 The music s the film well.65. compliment v. /n. 赞美 Her guests compli

13、mented her on her cooking. Thank you for your compliment.66. comply with v. 遵从 We should comply with reasonable requests.67. compulsory a. 必做的 education68. conceive of v. 构想 I cant of why he did such a stupid thing!69. confidential a. 机密的 This message is confidential.70. conform to v. 遵守 to the loca

14、l customs71. consensus n. 意见一致 If everyone consents to something, they reach a consensus.72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的 lack of electricity and the loss in economy73. conserve v. 保护 If you conserve something, you use it carefully and will not waste it.In winter some people energy by lowering the hea

15、t at night.74. consolidate v. 巩固 consolidate your power75. conspicuous a. 显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very .76. contaminate v. 污染 If you something, you make it dirty.77. contemplate v. 沉思; 凝视 You must the results of the action.78. contempt n. 轻视 Before the competition, Williams held the

16、little known player in contempt.79. contend v. 主张=assert The lawyer contends that the man is guilty.80. contradict v. 相矛盾 She does not like to contradict her husband in public.81. contrive v. 谋划, 图谋The terrorists d to hijack a plane.82. converge v. 会合, 聚集 (meet at a common point) The two rivers conv

17、erge here.83. cordial a. 热情的 I would like to extend my warmest/cordial welcome to all of you.84. corrupt a./v. *的; 腐蚀 officials85. cozy a. 舒适的 a bedroom86. counterpart n. 对应的人或物 But in the end he knew that he would find his counterpart.87. criterion n. 标准 =standard Only social practice can be the cr

18、iterion of truth.88. curb v. 控制, 约束 =restrain / restrict I my curbed my appetite for food.89. cynical a. 愤世嫉俗的 a young man is a angry young man90. dazzle v. 眩目;使赞叹不已 The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance d me.91. deduce v. 推断 What can you deduce from the scene?92. dedicate v. 献给 To dedicate more effort

19、s to helping others.93. defendant n. 被告 The lawyer represented the defendant in court.94. deficiency n. 缺乏, 不足 a vitamin in his diet95. defy v.(公然) 违抗 The union defied the management and went on a strike.96. degenerate v. 退化 Their debate degenerated into an exchange of insults.97. degrade v. 降低身份 No

20、 one can degrade us except ourselves; that if we are worthy, no influencecan defeat us.98. deprive v. 剥夺 You d him of his right to privacy.99. descendant n. 后代 He is a descendant of Confucius.100. destiny n. 命运=fate I am the Master of my destiny. I believe that destiny is out of our control.101. des

21、tructive a. 破坏性的 The weapon has a great power.102. deteriorate v. 恶化 His health has d.103. deviate from v. 偏离 He d from the society by becoming a drug addict.104. dignity n. 尊严 To live with dignity.105. dilemma n. 困境 A doctors - to lie or to tell the truth?106. diminish v. 变少 The dry spell quickly d

22、iminished our water supply.107. disable v. 丧失能力 The illness disabled her and left her unable to study and work.108. disastrous a. 灾难性的 Disastrous weather have drought, floods, frost, hail and strong winds.109. discern v. 看出, 识别 the differences of the two110. dispatch v. 派遣;发送 a representative/ messa

23、ge111. disperse v. 分散，消散，驱散 my attention/ The wind d the fog. The children d after the class.112. disposition n. 性情=temperament How to control ones disposition?113. distort v. 歪曲 Nobody can distort the historical facts.114. divert v. 转移, 使转向 A loud noise diverted my attention from the work.115. dizz

24、y a. 头晕的 I feel dizzy.116. donate v. 捐献Have you d blood?117. doom v./ n. 注定; 劫数He is doomed to failure.118. drastic a. 严厉的 measures119. drawback n. 缺点=disadvantage One of the s of living in the XIASHA is inconvenience in dailylife.120. duplicate v. /n. 复制 (品) make a of the letter121. dwell on v. 总是想

25、；详述 Dont on the past.122. elevate v. 提高;抬升 An elevator can to the top floor very soon.123. elicit v. 诱出, 引出 the truth from the witness124. eligible a. 合适的，有资格的 =qualified John is an bachelor.125. elite n. 精英 The basic characteristic of the mass higher education is the elite educationcoexisting with

26、popular education.126. eloquent a. 雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an speaker.127. energetic a. 精力充沛的=vigorous You should exercise more to keep energetic.128. epidemic n./a. 流行病; 流行性的Sars, the birds flu.129. erupt v. 喷发 A volcano s. /The audience ed with laughter.130. essence n. 实质; 精华 the of his theory/

27、 in 131. eternal a. 永久的=perpetual / permanent / forever132. evoke v. 唤起，引起 =elicit The song d a feeling of love in the listeners.133. expedition n. 远征(队)；考察（队） Everything well, we started on an expedition.134. expel v. 开除，驱逐=dismiss; the trouble-making student排出=emitexpel the smoke in the kitchen135

28、. expire v. 期满 Your passport s in a month.136. expertise n. 专门知识 He respected all your life choices, and encourage you to develop their ownexpertise.137. explicit a. 明确的His statement is , not implicit.138. extravagant a. 奢侈的; 过度的Youre while Im thrifty.139. fabricate v. 捏造=make up/fake The mans state

29、ment is d.140. facilitate a. 使便利 The multi-languages signs the tourists141. fascinate v. 迷住 Im d by the beauty of Li Jiang and Da li.142. feeble a. 虚弱的=weak/faint In fact, the media-position of the weak group is feeble, negative andignored.143. flaw n. 缺陷 I cant find a ,the painting is perfect!144.

30、fluctuate n. 波动 He fluctuated between hopes and fears.145. formulate v. 构想 If you responsible, then how will you formulate plans for their own enterprisesor departments?146. foster a. 培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养 a child147. fragile a. 易碎的;脆弱的 Life is fragile, and humans too complicated.148. furious a. 暴怒的 It was a furious storm.149. glamour n. 魅力 The of old town, such as Li Jiang, Dali.150. glitter v. 闪光 =sparkle All that s is not gold.151. gloomy a. 忧郁的;阴暗的 a day/ future152. gossip n./ v. 流言; 说长道短 Gossips are like rumors.153. grief n. 悲伤 =sorrow Be strong in grief